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1、延安市第一中学2022-2023学年度第一学期月考高二年级英语试题（A卷）（分值：150分 时间：120分钟）第一卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题:每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是c。1. What is the man doing?C. Correcting a mistake.A.
2、 Asking the way.B. Giving directions.2. What dress size does the woman want?A. 8.B. 10.C. 12.3. What is the woman likely to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Handle the problem.C. Have a rest.4. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in?C. The full-day tour.C. At a bank.A. The evening tour. B. The h
3、alf-day tour.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a canteen.B. At a clinic.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman think of the match?A. Entertaining.B. Discouraging.C. Borin
4、g.7. What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon?A. Watch a game.B. Play tennis.C. Go to the cinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man advise Mrs. White to do?A. Go on a diet.B. Do more exercise.C. Get enough sleep.C. Porridge.C. A chef.C. Anxious.9. Which can be included in Mrs. Whites b
5、reakfast?A. Eggs.B. Sausages.10. What is the man?A. A teacher.B. A physician.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. How does Nancy look to Daniel?A. Confused.B. Excited.12. Why does Daniel mention his performance in a play?C. To show his pride.C. Go in for a competition.C. Help her with the practice.C. Taking early r
6、etirement.C. Change of living habits.A. To comfort Nancy. B. To express his regret. 13. What is Nancy going to do next week?A. Take a school test. B. Have a check-up.14. What does Daniel offer to do for Nancy?A. Rewrite her lines. B. Drive her to the theatre. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。.15. What was Prof. Sto
7、nes grandfather afraid of?A. Leaving his home. B. Parting from his son.16. What does old age mean to many elderly Americans?A. Lack of moral support. B. Loss of self-worth.17. What will Prof. Stone talk about next concerning elderly people?A. Public services they ask for.B. Health care available to
8、them.C. Contributions they can make.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What does the speakers mother want her to be?A. A confident person. B. A warm-hearted person. C. A humorous person.19. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood?A. She often traveled by herself.B. Her family moved frequently.C. Her mot
9、her was busy working.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Importance of home schooling.B. Mother-daughter relationship.C. A role model in her family.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFor some of us who long to travel, it can be difficult to find
10、 someone to journey with. Friends and family members are tied down in jobs, struggling to save money, and dont always want to go to the same places. The solution, of course, is to go it alone.Melbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, which has beautiful beaches as well as busy
11、and lively city life. Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo （单独）travelers go there. Melbourne is incredibly easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers-perha
12、ps because it is one of the Buddhist mentality, which promotes equality among the sexes. Thailand is known for its friendly hospitality, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Overall known for being very cheap, especially in the north, its a good
13、choice if you want to get away on a little money.BhutanBhutan is one of the most cultural countries in the world. It is also home to the worlds highest unclimbed peak, Gangkhar Puensum. The mountain is sacred （神圣的）and entry is only possible on a pre-booked tour, where you are accompanied around by y
14、our own personal guide. Plastic bags are not permitted in Bhutan. In 2004, it became the first country in the world to outlaw tobacco.Costa RicaCosta Rica is a great place if youre looking for adventure, with surfing, volcanoes and other recreational activities. Youll never get a chance to feel lone
15、ly because theres an abundance of exciting adventures to experience! Costa Rica has never seen political unrest, class struggles or revolutions commonly associated with other Latin American Countries. Whats more, it doesnt have or need an army because its such a peaceful country.21. Which place is s
16、uitable for travelers short of money?A. Melbourne, Australia. B. Thailand. C. Bhutan. D. Costa Rica.22. What can we learn about traveling in Bhutan?A. You can climb the mountain without looking ahead.B. You can experience water adventures, such as surfing.C. Smoking is allowed at the foot of the mou
17、ntain.D. You shouldnt use plastic bags for your rubbish.23. Where does this text probably come from?A. A historical textbook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel guide. D. An advertisement.BPreschool girl lifts old mans spiritsWhen Tara Wood brought her daughter to a grocery store to buy the four-yea
18、r-old some cupcakes, she had no idea that would be a life-changing experience.As Tara pushed her daughter Norah around the store last month, she passed an old man who was by himself. The old man looked cold, until Norah shouted to him, Hi! Its my birthday today!” The man stopped and his demeanor cha
19、nged from distant and serious to warm and friendly. uHow old are you today?” the man asked. After some time talking together, Norah asked her mom to take a picture of her with her new friend “Mr Dan”, Dan Peterson, 82. They hugged and after ten minutes went their separate ways. That could have been
20、the end of the story. But it is actually the beginning of a special relationship.Tara posted the picture of her daughter and Mr. Dan on Facebook and someone who recognized him reached out to her with his contact information. It turned out that Mr. Dans wife died in March and he had been suffering fr
21、om depression and anxiety ever since. The person on Facebook told Tara that it was the first time they had seen Mr. Dan smile since the death of his wife. Knowing that, Tara contacted Mr. Dan, and ever since Norah and the 82-year-old have developed a friendship unlike any other. uShe has shown me a
22、depth of love, a depth that I didnt know existed,” Mr. Dan told the reporter.Mr. Dan told Tara that before meeting Norah, he hadnt had one night of uninterrupted sleep. Anxiety kept him up at all hours and made him restless. After meeting Norah, he said he now sleeps soundly. For Mr. Dans 82nd birth
23、day on October 20, the mother and the daughter brought balloons and presentsand, of course, cupcakes. Mr. Dan will also spend a day around Thanksgiving with Norah and her family. “If you dont take the time to notice people, you will never know how you can positively impact a life,“ Tara Wood said.24
24、. Mr. Dan looked cold becauseA. he felt lonelyC. nobody had hugged himB. he disliked little kidsD. he knew little about Norah25. The underlined word “demeanor” in Paragraph 2 probably meansA. wordsB. bodyC. thoughtsD. attitude26. How did Tara know more about Mr. Dan?A. From a news reporter.C. From a
25、 shop assistant.27. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving makes a real difference.C. We should not judge a person at first sight.C28. How did Tara know more about Mr. Dan?A. From a news reporter.C. From a shop assistant.29. What can we learn from the story?B. Giving makes a real difference.C. W
26、e should not judge a person at first sight.CB From a stranger.D. From his neighbor.C. It is important to respect each other.D.Good things will happen if one keeps trying.A study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process. Researchers say that getting o
27、lder should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclist
28、s between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The peop
29、le in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the unon-exercisers9 Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the study.of tests. They tested their muscle mass（肌肉质量卜Then, researchers gave both groups
30、a series muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune（免疫的）systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose mus
31、cle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.28. How di
32、d the researchers carry out the study?A. By comparing. B. By discussing. C. By imagining. D. By reasoning.29. Which of the following is a result of the research?A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists9 muscles remained strong with age.D. The
33、non-exercisers usually had health problems.30. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists9 immune systems didnt age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.31. Which of the following can b
34、e the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More Exercise B. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent Aging D. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging ProcessDThe film “Avatar” has received great popularity around the world. It turned out to be a great succes
35、s. The film got $ 1 billion in ticket sales in a very short time. The story in the film happens on an alien planet called Pandora where many strange species live. Among the planets inhabitants（居民，栖息、动物），the one that has the most similarities with humans is the Navi, and it is the struggle between th
36、e Mavi and human invaders（入侵者）that forms the story of the film.As to the factors leading to the filings success, many think that the entertaining feast for the eyes and the wonderful story shouldnt be forgotten, but the new language invented especially for the film which provides audiences with a ne
37、w experience also plays an important part.In order to increase the truthfulness of an alien race（夕卜星人），the films director James Cameron asked an expert in languages from the University of Southern California to invent a language for the Navi. Professor Paul Frommer combined the languages spoken amon
38、g Indians, Africans and mid-Asians and worked with Janies Caneron for four years to create the Navi language based on the original 30 words that the director had already come up with.According to Professor Frommer, the most important characteristic of the Navi language is that it could be pronounced
39、. This is an alien language but obviously it has to be spoken by human actors and actresses/9 Professor Frommer told the BBC, “it has to sound natural and it should make human beings comfortable when using it.”The language has a vocabulary of around 1000 words but Progessor Formmer hopes to enlarge
40、the vocabulary in possible follow-ups to the film and in video games. The professor hopes that one day his creation will be as successful as the Klingon alien language from the “Star Trekfilms. Theres a translation of Hamlet into Klingon and it has received great popularity among the audiences/9 say
41、s Professor Frommer,aif anything like this happens to the Navi language, Id be very happy.”What do we know about“Avatar” from this passage?A. The story in it is a moving love story.B. It brings the producer $ 1 billion in total.C. The story in it happens on an alien planetD. It talks about humans an
42、d aliens9 friendship.32. The director of “Avatar” James Cameron had a language invented for the Navi toA. make the film a whole mysteryB. make the Navi more believableC. make the Navi different from humansD. make the film have specific characteristicsWho first created the basic words of the Na,vi la
43、nguage?A. Paul Frommer. B. An Indian. C. James Cameron D. Hamlet.33. We can infer from the passage thatA. James Cameron will produce follow-ups to “Avatar”B. the Navi language is another kind of the Klingon languageC. the director believes the Navi language will be popularD. Paul .Frommer hopes to a
44、dd new words to the Navi language 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People often describe Senior Two as a year with “much more homework, more frequent exams and more fierce comnetitioiis. 36Manage your time carefully and make full use of it.Try to study not hard but effic
45、iently. Make a todolist for your time after school. Dont just spend quite a long time on only one subject. 37. Remember to take breaks when you feel exhausted.Treat Competition in Class in a right way.Dont treat your classmates as potential（潜在的）enemies. Competition cannot be avoided, but everyone wa
46、nts to study and live in a friendly environment 38 By helping others solve problems, you inspire others, enrich your own knowledge and gain lasting friendship.39.Dont let your former rankings limit you. What really matters is how you treat exams and ranking. Forget the class ranking or grade ranking
47、s, but compete with yourself. In a while, you will see yourself climbing in scores and rankings.All in all, the coming new school year is sure to be full of challenges. Too much worry only adds to your difHculties in your development 40 Wish you the best of luck in the newacademic year!A. Learn for
48、yourself, not for othersB. Have a right attitude towards your rankingsC. Good time management skills are very importantD. Instead, divide the hours into small periods for different subjectsE. When you prepare for the battle, some advice from me may be of helpF. So when they turned to you for help, just share your wisdom immediatelyG. If you keep my advice in mind, you will achieve a lot and lead a happy life 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，