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1、2021-2022学年下学期期中考试七年级英语（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）听力部分（30分）I.听力（共三节，每题L5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1 .【此处可播放相关音频,A. “ 国 *、【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2 .【此处可播放相关音频,A余吃7【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3 .【此处可播放相关音频,A扁请去附件查看】B.C.请去附件查看】Bc请去附件查看】民C.【答案】C时间”，用动词不定式作句子真正的主语。故选A。【39题详解】句意：在空闲时间，他们喜欢在家里种蔬菜。On在上；。在里；A
2、t在。in ones free time在某人的空闲时间:故选B。【40题详解】句意：他们认为种植蔬菜是好 和有趣的。boring 无聊的；interesting 有趣的；difficult 困难的。根据“they like planting vegetables in their house”可知喜 欢种蔬菜，应是觉得有趣。故选B。【41题详解】句意：他们经常早起，一起给蔬菜浇水。water 浇水；buy 买；cook 烹饪。根据They often get up early and . the vegetables togethe廿可推出是早起给 蔬菜浇水。故选A。【42题详解】句意：他们
3、在网上购买不同种类的种子，互联网可以帮助他们种植蔬菜和工作。planting动名词或现在分词；to plant动词不定式；planted过去式或过去分词。help sb. （to） do sth.“帮助某人 做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故选B。【43题详解】句意：他们不需要买任何蔬菜，因为他们总是有很多种蔬菜。some一些，用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；many许多；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“dont”可知句子是否定句，不需要买任何蔬菜，用any。故选C。【44题详解】句意：他们不需要买任何蔬菜，因为他们总是有很多种蔬菜。never 从未；always 总是；seldom
4、极少。根据they like planting vegetables in their house”可知喜欢种蔬菜， 总是有很多蔬菜。故选B。【45题详解】句意：周末，他们让学生带蔬菜吃。students 学生；parents 父母；neighbors 邻居。根据“The students are all very happy.“可知是让学生带蔬菜吃。故选A。IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳 答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）（A）WantedI want to rent a single （单个的）room f
5、or at least （至少）ten months in the center of Zhengzhou, Henan, because ril work there. If you have a single room for under 600 a month, please call Sarah at 7305-1239.For rentI have a house with two bedrooms and a living room. If you want to rent it, please call Mrs. Thomas at 5301 -8517.WantedI will
6、 study in Beijing for one year with three friends. We would like to find an apartment with four bedrooms and some furniture for under 1,800 a month. Please call Tom at 6153-2158.For rentI have an apartment with three bedrooms fbr a family. If s bright （明亮的）and clean. Ws close to a bus station and a
7、supermarket. There is furniture （家具）in it. If you want to rent it, please call Mr. Wang at 5218-9736.46. Why does Sarah go to Zhengzhou, Henan?A. Because she wants to visit her friends.B. Because she wants to meet her family.C. Because she wants to work there.D. Because she will study there.47. If y
8、ou want to rent a house with two bedrooms and a living room, you can callA. Sarah.B. Mr. Wang.48. Tom will study in Beijing for.A. two years.B. four months.49. Tom wants to rent an apartment withA. some furniture.B. some pictures.A. Sarah.B. Mr. Wang.50. Tom will study in Beijing for.A. two years.B.
9、 four months.51. Tom wants to rent an apartment withA. some furniture.B. some pictures.C. Tom.D. Mrs. Thomas.C. six months.D. twelve months.C. two bedrooms.D. a garden.50. If a family wants to rent an apartment with three bedrooms, they can call.A. 5218-9736.B. 7305-1239.C. 6153-2158.D. 5301-8517.【答
10、案】46. C47. D 48. D 49. A 50. A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是四个求租和出租房屋的广告。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“I want to rent a single （单个的）room for at least （至少）ten months in the center of Zhengzhou, Henan, because ril work there.”可知，莎拉去河南郑州是因为她想在那里工作。故选 Co【47题详解】推理判断题。根据第二个表格中“I have a house with two bedrooms and a living
11、room. If you want to rent it, please call Mrs. Thomas at 5301-8517.”可推理出，如果你想租一套有两间卧室和一间客厅的房子，你可以给托马斯太太打电话。故选D。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据第三个表格中“I will study in Beijing for one year with three fhends.”可推理出，汤姆将在北 京学习12个月。故选D。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“We would like to find an apartment with four bedrooms and some fur
12、niture for under 1,800 a month. Please call Tom at 6153-2158.“可知，汤姆想租一套带家具的公寓。故选 A。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“I have an apartment with three bedrooms fbr a family.和 If you want to rent it, please call Mr. Wang at 5218-9736丁可知，如果一个家庭想要租一套有三间卧室的公寓，他们可以拨打5218- 9736o 故选 A。（B）Mr. Brown is forty years old. He
13、lives in a nice house with his family in London. The house is very big. It has a beautiful garden and six bedrooms. There is also a big living room and two big kitchens. But the house is old. Mr. Brown wants to sell it and buy a new one.One day, Mr. Brown asks a friend for help. Two weeks later. Mr.
14、 Brown notices an ad （J告）when he is reading a newspaper. The ad is about his house. His friend writes it very well. After reading the ad, Mr. Brown calls his friend at once and says, “Mike, I dont want to sell my house now!Mike asks, Why do you change your idea?”Mr. Brown says, After reading your ad
15、, I want to live in the house forever （永远）!”There are twoin Mr. Browns house.A. living roomsB. bedroomsC.kitchensD. gardensMr. Brown wants to sell the house becauseA. the house is too bigB.the house is too smallC. he wants to live in a new houseC. he wants to live in a new houseD.he wants to live in
16、 a small house51. Who helps Mr. Brown sell the house?A. His friendB. His sonC.His fatherD. His mother54. Why does Mr. Brown call his friend?A.Because he likes the ad very much.B.Because he doesnt want to sell his house.C.Because he wants to tell his friend the ad is great.D.Because he wants to thank
17、 his friend.55. We can infer （推断）thatat last.A.Mr. Brown lives in his old house.B.Mr. Brown buys s new house.C.Mr. Brown sells his big house.D.Mike helps Mr. Wang sell the old house.【答案】5LC 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了 Brown先生想卖掉旧房子,【导语】本文主要介绍了 Brown先生想卖掉旧房子,他的朋友帮他发了广告，Brown先生读完广告后，不想卖房子了，
18、想永远住在房子里的故事。【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的There is also a big living room and two big kitchens”可知，Brown先生家有两个大厨房，故选C。【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的But the house is old. Mr. Brown wants to sell it and buy a new one”可知,Brown先生想卖房子因为他想要住新房子，故选C。【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“One day, Mr. Brown asks a friend for help”可知I, B
19、rown先生的朋友帮助他卖房子，故选A。【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Mr. Brown calls his friend at once and says, “Mike, I dont want to sell my house now!”可知，Brown先生给他的朋友打电话因为他不想卖房子了，故选B。【55题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Mr. Brown says, After reading your ad, I want to live in the house forever （永 远）!”可推断，最后Brown先生还住在旧房子里，故选A。（C）Carolin
20、e, Sarah and Nadia are all students at Park School, in the north-west of England. Ifs an all-girls school. The school for boys is not far away in the same town.The three girls are all 14 and theyre in Grade 9. During the school day, they study subjects on the National Curriculum （课程）：subjects like E
21、nglish, Maths, History, Geography, PE and ICT （Information and Communication Technology）. They also study two or three languages （语言）（for example, French or Spanish） and they do Science, Biology, Chemistry and Physics. And they each take two creative subjects: they can choose from Music Technology a
22、nd Drama. And theres more.“The schoofs got lots of extra-curricular things, too-especially clubs“ says Nadia. Theres a horse-riding club and a gymnasts club. Lots of the clubs meet at lunchtime, but some of them are after-school clubs.”Caroline says, “Theres a theatre group, and a school orchestra （
23、管弦乐队）. Im in the orchestra-I play the trombone （长号）My favorite club is the pottery （陶器）club J says Sarah. love doing artistic things. But Tm in the sailing club, too. The boys from the boys school come to this club, too. We learn about sailing during the week, and then some weekends we sail in a lak
24、e near here.”The clubs at the school are all free. They think these clubs can develop （发展）their own interests and hobbies. 56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sarahs favorite club is the sailing club.B. It takes a little money to join every club.C. Boys can also study at P
25、ark School.D. They can study two or three languages.57. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Students.B. Schools.C. Subjects.D. Clubs.58. Which club can students from the boys school join?59. Why are clubs so popular among students?A. Because these clubs develop students i
26、nterests and hobbies.B. Because these clubs offer students two creative subjects.C. Because these clubs help students with studies.D. Because these clubs are free to all students.60. What would be the best title for the text?A. Some of the Rules of the ClubSubjects and Clubs in Park SchoolB. How to
27、Develop an Interesting hobbySome Suggestions for Joining the Club【答案】56.D57. D 58. D 59. A 60. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了 Park学校的课程和俱乐部。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“They also study two or three languages”可知，她们学习两种或三种语 言，故选D。【57题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的Lots of the clubs meet at lunchtime, but some of them are after-school
28、 clubs.”可知，很多俱乐部在午饭时间聚会，但是它们中的一些是课后俱乐部，推知“them”代指的是“俱乐 部”，故选D。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“But Im in the sailing club, too. The boys from the boys5 school come to this club, too”可知，男孩可以加入帆船俱乐部，故选D。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“They think these clubs can develop （发展）their own interests and hobbies”可知，俱乐部受欢迎的原因是它
29、们可以发展学生的兴趣和爱好，故选A。【60题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 Park学校的课程和俱乐部，所以“Park学校的课程和俱乐部” 最符合文章标题，故选B。（D）Earthworms （蚯蚓）are farmers5 friends. They can make holes （洞）in the soil so rain and air can go through, making the soil loose and fertile. This helps plants grow（生长）.But some earthworms are making problems i
30、n the USA.The earthworms are called Asian jumpers. They came to the USA from Asia. They are big and strong. They can jump off the ground. They can also grow as long as 15 cm. These strong worms can get into very hard soil. In the 1980s, American farmers used them a lot. Now these worms are here and
31、there in some American forests （森 林）.However, Asian jumpers are big eaters. They also like to live in very big groups. They eat the leaf litter （落叶 层）on the forest floor very quickly.This is not good for the forest. Many plant seeds （种子）need leaf litter to grow. Some other animals also eat the litte
32、r as food. Asian jumpers take their food away.The leaf litter also protects （保护）the forest. The Asian jumpers eat the litter and open up the forest to illness. 61. Earthworms are farmers9 friends because they.A. eat leaf litterB. live in big groupsC. help enrich the soilD. open up the forest to illn
33、ess62. What does the underlined word “fertile“ mean in Chinese according to the passage?A.肥沃B.贫瘠C.疏松D.肥料What can you learn about earthworms from the passage?A. They are small and strong.B. They can make holes in soil.C. They make problems for farmers.D. They first came to Asia from America.63. What
34、is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. How Asian jumpers are causing problems.B. Why Asian jumpers live in groups.C. How Asian jumpers grow and eat.D. What Asian jumpers are like.64. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. No animals eat Asian jumpers.B. Leaf litter helps forests stay healthy.C.
35、 Asian jumpers like to eat plant seeds.D. Many plant seeds need Asian jumpers to grow.【答案】61.C62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国早先引进的一种亚洲蚯蚓，现在已经造成了对森林的危害。 【61题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Earthworms （蚯蚓）are farmers9 friends. They can make holes in the soil so rain and air can go through, making the so
36、il loose and fertile.”可知，蚯蚓是农民的朋友，因为它们有助于使土壤肥沃。故 选C。【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前句“They can make holes in the soil so rain and air can go through/7 由它们可以在土壤上 挖洞，这样雨水和空气就可以通过，可猜测出，后句应是：使土壤疏松肥沃，故下划线单词“fertile”的汉语 意思应是“肥沃”。故选A。【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“They can make holes （洞）in the soil so rain and air can go through, ma
37、king the soil loose and fertile.”可知,蚯蚓可以在土壤中挖洞。故选B。【64题详解】主旨大意题。根据上文“But some earthworms are making problems in the USA.”和第二段中“However, Asian jumpers are big eaters. They also like to live in very big groups. They eat the leaf litter （落叶层）on the forest floor very quickly.可知，第2段的主要内容是亚洲蚯蚓是如何引发问题的。故选A
38、。【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Many plant seeds （种子）need leaf litter to grow.”可推理出，落叶有助于森林保持健康是正确的。故选B。第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）My name is John Smith. I am twenty-four years old. 66 There are many kinds of books in it. You can do some reading or borrow some books from the
39、 library.67 When you read books in our library, you have to keep quiet. 68 You cant eat anything in it, either. If you want to borrow some books from our library, you should use your ID card. 69 You have to look after them well. And you need to give them back on time, too. 70Our library opens from 8
40、:30 to 18:30 every day. Welcome to read and borrow books here.A. There are some rules in our library.B. And you cant lend the books to others.C. I work in a big library.D. The last rule is that if you lose the books, you have to pay for them.E. You cant talk loudly.【答案】66.C67. A 68. E 69. B 70. D【解析
41、】【导语】本文主要讲了作者在一家图书馆工作，并介绍了图书馆的一些规定。【66题详解】根据u There are many kinds of books in it.可知，里面有许多种书，此处是在谈论某地，选项C “我在一 家大的图书馆工作。”符合语境。故选C。【67题详解】根据 When you read books in our library, you have to keep quiet.And you need to give them back on time, too.可知，整段是在介绍图书馆的规定，选项A “在我们的图书馆里有一些规定。”符合语境。故选 Ao【68题详解】根据 W
42、hen you read books in our library, you have to keep quiet.,可知，读书时必须保持安静，再结合You can9t eat anything in it, either.v中的“either”可知,此处应该是一个否定句，还是在介绍图书馆的规 定，选项E “你不能大声说话。”符合语境。故选E。【69题详解】根据 If you want to borrow some books from our library, you should use your ID card.” 可知,如果你想从图 书馆借书，你应该用你的身份证，此处应该是在说借完书以
43、后要注意的事项，选项B “而且你不能把书借 给别人。”符合语境。故选B。【70题详解】根据u And you need to give them back on time, too.v可知，借的书要按时归还，此处应该还是在介绍规定， 选项D “最后一条是如果你丢了书，你必须为它们付钱。”符合语境。故选D。V情景交际（每题2分，满分10分）.你想知道今天星期几，可以这样问：9 *【答案】What day is it today【解析】【详解】“今天星期几”用固定句式“What day is it today”，故填What day is it todayo.朋友对你说新年快乐，你可以这样回答：【
44、答案】The same to you/Happy New Year【解析】【详解】可以说“也同样祝愿你或新年快乐”，the same to you表示“也同样祝愿你；Happy New Year表示 “新年快乐故填 The same to you/Happy New Yearo.你想知道Michael居住的房子类型，你可以这么问他：, Michael?【答案What kind of house do you live in【解析】【详解】询问对方房子的类型，应用句式：What kind of house do you live in“你住在什么样的房子里”。故 填 What kind of h
45、ouse do you live ino.你的朋友Jack想要邀请你去参加他的生日派对，但是你必须照看你的妹妹，你可以这么跟他说：Im sorry,.【答案 J I have to look after/take care of my sister【解析】【详解】根据所给情景可知，应该说的是“我必须照顾我妹妹”，have to不得不，必须”后面接动词原形， 动词短语 look after=take care of照顾；my sister“我妹妹，故填 I have to look after/take care of my sistero 75 .你想知道去停车场的路怎么走，你应该这么问：Ex
46、cuse me,the parking lot?【答案】how can I get to/which is the way to/could you tell me the way to【解析】【详解】根据所给情景可知，应该问“我怎样到达停车场/去停车场怎么走/你能告诉我去停车场的路吗”， how怎样”,get to 到达；the way to去的路”;tell”告诉，故填 how can I get to/which is the wayto/could you tell me the way tooVI.看图写话（每题2分，满分10分）根据图片与所给的单词写句子。77.favorite【解
47、析】【原文】略.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】【答案】B【解析】【原文】略.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】数学-MATH【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每 段对话读两遍）4 . How often does Maria go to school library?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Three times a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略. Whafs Mikes favorite subject?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Physics.B. Biology.C. Geography.【答案】C【解析】【答案76. There is a mouse behind the box.77 English is my favorite (subject)./ My favorite (subject) is English.78. He often rides a bike to school./ He often goes to schoo