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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语结果状语从句专项训练题And it opened up my mind!单选题1、This is that all of us feel excited.A . such useful informationB . so useful an informationC . so useful informationD . such a useful information答案:A解析:句意:这是非常有用的信息,我们都感到兴奋。考查suchthat和sothat辨析。首先名词information是不可数名词,所以不能用不定冠词修饰,B、D选 项可排除。such适用“su
2、ch +形容词+不可数名词+ that”结构,so适用“so+ much(多)/ little(少)+不可数名 词+ that”结构,故选A。小提示:suchthat和sothat意为“如此以至于”,其中such是形容词,so是副词。两者常用结构如下。suchthat适用于以下三个句型:1) . such + a/ an +形容词+单数可数名词+ that从句。例如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her,她是一位很好的老师,我们都很敬爱她。2) . such +形容词+复数可数名词+ that从句。例如:T
3、hey are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.这些书很有趣, 我们者R喜欢看。3) . such + (形容词)+不可数名词+ that从句。例如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home,天气太坏,以至于我不得不呆在家里。so that用于以下四个句型:1) . so +形容词/副词+ that从句。例如:The box is so heavy that nobody can move it away,这个箱子太重了,没人能把它搬走。2) . so +形容
4、词+ a/ an +单数可数名词+ that从句。例如:It is so heavy a box that nobody can move it away,这个箱子太重了,没人能把它搬走。3) . so + many(多)/ few(少)+复数可数名词+ that从句。例如:There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.街 上围观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。4) . so + much(多)/ little(
5、少)+不可数名词+ that从句。例如:I have so little money that I cannot afford a car.我的钱太少,买不起车。2、Anna was sad she didn t want to eat anything.A . too, toB . such, thatC . so , that答案:C解析:句意:Anna如此难过,以致于她不想吃任何东西。考查连词辨析。tooto太而不能;suchrhat如此以致于;sothat如此以致于。根据“Anna was sad she didn t want to eat anything可知,如此难过以致于不想吃
6、东西,修饰形容词sad,要用sothat 引导结果状语从句,故选C。3、Grace was nervous she could say nothing for a moment .A . too ; toB . such ; thatC . so ; enoughD . so ; that答案:D解析:句意:格蕾丝紧张得一时说不出话来。考查连词辨析。l.too +形容词或副词+todosth.:太而不能; 2.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+从句:如此一个.以至于.;such+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词 复数+that+从句:如此.以至于;3.so+形容词或副词+that
7、+从句:如此以至于。本句中nervous (紧张的) 是形容词,she could say nothing for a moment是句子,结合句意可知填so ; that ;选Do4、It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.A . such a; thatB . such; thatC . so; asD . so; that答案:B解析:句意:天气非常好,所以我们决定在海滩上度过一天。考查结果状语从句。第一空后的中心词是不可数名词weather (天气)”,所以此空应填不接冠词的such ; 第二空应填t
8、hat构成“suchthat.”引导结果状语从句。故选B。5、Chinese market is a big one you should all come and see what it has to offer.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . enough, thatD . too, to答案:B解析:句意:中国市场是如此之大,你们都应该来看看它能提供什么。考查状语从句引导词辨析。A.sojhat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;B. such, that如此以至于,引导 结果状语从句;C. enough, that足够D. too, to太而不能。根据句意表示因果
9、关系,排除CD ; such修饰 名词,s。修饰形容词或者副词,a big one相当于名词性的词组名词。故选B。6、一It is rude you to shout at the little boy.I am sorry. I was angry that I couldn t control myself.A . for; suchB . for; soC . of; soD . of; such答案:C解析:句意:你对那个小男孩大喊大叫是不礼貌的。很抱歉。我太生气了,以致于我控制不了我自己。考查形容词的用法。It is+adj.+ of sb+to do sth.某人做某事是怎么样的;
10、It is +adj+for sb+to do sth.对于某人来 说做某事是怎么样的。当形容词是修饰人的形容词时,选择介词。f。第一个空前单词rude粗鲁的,修饰人, 故第一个空填of。so+adj./adv.+that如此以致于;such+n.+that如此以致于。第二个空后单词 angry生气的,形容词,故用sothat结构。故选C。7、Its interesting book that we all like it.A . such anB . so anC . such aD . so a答案:A解析:句意:这是如此有趣的一本书以至于我们都喜欢它。such an如此一个;so an形
11、式错误;such a如此一个;so a形式错误。空后interesting是元音/i/开头的,应用 an修饰,故选A。小提示:这个题目考查的是“如此以至于”的句型,常用s。或者such,他们的句型是:such a/an+形容词+可数名 词单数+that或者such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that;so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that 或者so+形容词或副词+that。该句是such的第一个句型。8、It is easy work that we can finish it in a short time.A . soB . suchC . so anD . such an
12、答案:B解析:句意:这份工作如此简单以至于我们可以在很短时间内完成这份工作。考查状语从句。“work”是不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词,句子用“such +名词+that”引导结果状语从 句,表达“如此的事物以至于“。而so多用来修饰形容词或者副词。故选B。9、Bob is always polite (有礼貌的)to everyone, and he is lovely all of us like him very much.A . too; toB . neither; norC . so; that答案:C解析:句意:鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌,他很可爱,我们都很喜欢他。考查结果状语从句。
13、tooto太而不能;neithernor既不,也不;sothat+从句,表示“如此以至 于;根据all of us like him very much.可知,此处用sothat引导的结果状语从句,故选C。10、She was tired she fell asleep at her desk.A . so; toB . such; thatC . so; thatD . too; to答案:C解析:句意:她是如此累以至于她在桌子上睡着了。考查固定短语辨析。soto搭配错误;tooto太而不能,表否定;“so +形容词+ that从句”和“such+a/an +形容词+单数名词+ that从句
14、” “such +形容词+不可数名词+ that从句”都是结果状语从句,表示“如此以至于”。tired疲劳的,形容词;结合she fell asleep at her desk是完整的句子,故选C。11、Jim is that he often shows off in public, but I think it is silly.A so rich manB . such rich manC . so a rich manD . such a rich man答案:D解析:句意:Jim真有钱,他经常在公共场合炫富。但是,我认为这很愚蠢。考查so和such的用法区别。so+adj.+a/an
15、+可数名词单数,such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数。结合本题,此处 可以用so rich a man或者such a rich man来表示“如此富有的人”。故选Do12、一Could you tell me?He was tired that he couldnt keep his eyes.A . whaf s wrong with Doctor Wu; too ; openedB what the matter is with Doctor Wu; so; openingC . What was the matter with Doctor Wu; so; open答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我吴医生怎么了吗?他太累了以至于不能睁开眼了。考查宾语从句以及形容词做宾语补足语和so-that句型。宾语从句用陈述句语序,同时keep sth.+ad上表示让某 物处于一种静止的状态,open开着的,本身就是形容词,是一种状态。s。that如此以至于。综上,故 选C。