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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语过去进行时知识点总结(超全)And it opened up my mind!单选题1、一 Why didn t you answer the phone?r m sorry, but the doorbell, too.A . is ringingB . was ringingC . will ringD . rings答案:B解析:句意:你为什么不接电话?抱歉,但门铃也响了。考查动词时态。根据Why didn* t you answer the phone?可知,空处应是解释电话响时,正在发生的事情, 事情发生在过去,所以用过去进行时。故选B。2、一Did you
2、 see the traffic accident yesterday?Yes. It happened when I past the museum.A . walkB . am walkingC . will walkD . was walking答案:D解析:句意:你看到昨天的交通事故了吗?是的。当我正走过博物馆时,事故发生了。考查过去进行时。walk past “走过”,根据空前的“It happened”可知,空缺处强调的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选D。3、一I my homework when I heard the scientist Yuan Longpi
3、ng passed away.一Lots of people cried because of the bad news.A . didB . am doingC . was doingD . were doing答案:C解析:句意:当我听到科学家袁隆平去世时,我正在做作业。许多人因为这个坏消息而哭了。考查动词时态。根据 “L.my homework when I heard the scientist Yuan Longping passed away.可知是当我听 到科学家袁隆平去世时,我正在做作业,是过去进行时,主语是第一人称,故选C。4、一Why did the car hit the
4、 boy?一Because the driver on the phone at that time.A was talkingB . is talkingC . talkedD . has talked答案:A解析:句意:为什么汽车撞了那个男孩?因为司机当时正在讲电话。考查时态辨析。根据“at that time”可知讲过去某一时刻正在做某事,用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。故选 A。5、I an online test when my mum walked in.A . doB . will doC . was doingD . am doing答案:C解析: 句意:我
5、妈妈进来的时候我正在做一个在线测试。般过去时,考查动词时态辨析。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,根据从句“when my mum walked in是可知主句需用过去时;was doing是过去进行时,符合语境语法,故选C。6、When my father got home, I an E-mail to my friend.A . am sendingB . sentC . was sendingD . will send答案:C解析:句意:当我爸爸回到家的时候,我正在给我的朋友发一封电子邮件。考查时态。句中含有when引导的过去时的状语从句,表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,主句应
6、用 过去进行时,其构成为uwas/were doing,故选C。7、一Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, Sir. I my car.A . washB . washedC . am washingD . was washing答案:D解析:句意:你刚才看见一个黑衣人经过吗?没有,先生。我正在洗车。考查动词时态。根据语境可知,空处的动作表示在过去的某一时刻正在进行,应用过去进行时,构成形式为: was/were doing ;主语T是第一人称单数形式,助动词应用was ; wash的现在分词是washing。故选D。8、一Jane,
7、I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren, t in.一Oh, I my homework at school.A . doB . didC . am doingD . was doing解析: 句意:简,我昨天晚上六点去看你,但是你不在。哦,我当时在学校做作业。考查动词时态。根据at six yesterday evening”可知,昨晚六点简正在学校做作业,应用过去进行时。故选D。9、一Why didn t you attend the meeting?r m terribly sorry, I with the t
8、raffic accident.A . would dealB . was dealingC . am dealingD . have dealt答案:B解析:句意:你为什么没有参加会议?非常抱歉,我当时正在处理交通事故。考查过去进行时的用法。根据uWhy didn1 t you attend the meeting可知,时态是一般过去时,根据语境叙 述的是“在开会的时间,我正在处理交通事故”。指过去某时刻正在进行的动作,故空格处用过去进行时。故 选B。10、Three thieves the bicycles in the park when the policemen caught the
9、m.A . stolenB . are stealingC . has stolenD . were stealing答案:D解析:句意:三个小偷在公园里偷自行车时被警察抓住了。考查过去进行时。根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进 行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的结构为:was/were+动词的现在分词。故选Do11、I didn* t hear the call. I at home.A . were sleepingB . am sleepingC . sleptD . was sleeping答案:D解析:句意
10、:我没有听到电话。我那时正在家睡觉。考查动词时态。根据Ididn* t hear the call;可知,时态为过去时态,排除B选项;再根据(l didn* t hear the call. I - at home可知,我没有听到电话,那个时候我正在家睡觉。表示过去某一时间正在发生的动作, 要用过去进行时,结构为was/were+现在分词,主语为I,故用was。故选D。12、一 Dave, what were you doing when I called you at nine yesterday?一 I didn t hear the phone because I TV at that tine.A . iswatchingB . watchedC . was watchingD . watches答案:C解析:句意:大卫,当我昨天晚上九点给你打电话时你在做什么?我没有听到电话因为那个时间我正在看电 视。考查动词的时态。根据at that tine.”指的是“at nine yesterday,所以此处用过去进行时态。过去进行时态 结构为:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词形式,主语是第一人称,所以用was,故选C。