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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语时间状语从句重点知识归纳单选题1、On weekends, Li Gang always plays computer games it is very late at night.A . afterB . beforeC . untilD . when答案:C解析:句意:在周末,李刚总是玩电脑游戏,直到很晚。考查从属连词辨析。after在之后;before在之前;until直到;when当时。根据Li Gang always plays computer games.it is very late at night.可知,此处指直到深夜。故选 C。2、Please
2、don, t hurt the little animals you see them on the street. They are our friends.A . whenB . thoughC . unless答案:A解析:句意:当你在街上看到小动物时,请不要伤害它们。他们是我们的朋友。考查连词辨析。when当时候,引导时间状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless除非,引导条 件状语从句。分析语境可知,后半句是一个时间状语从句,空处表示“当时候”。故选A。3、一How do you like Thomas?He is pretty active and he* s be
3、en my friend since we for the first time.A . meetB . metC . have met答案:B解析:句意:你认为托马斯怎么样?他非常活跃,并且自我们第一次见面以来,他一直是我的朋友。考查时间状语从句的时态。根据hd s been my friend sincen可知,此句是含有since的时间状语从句。since前句子的时态应该为现在完成时,since后句子的时态应该为一般过去时。空格处位于since后且作谓语, 动词应该用过去式。meet的过去式是met。故选Bo4、一 Millie, when did you go to bed last
4、night?I didn t go to bed I finished reading the novel Gulliver s Travels.A . untilB . ifC . becauseD . when答案:A解析:句意:米莉,你昨晚什么时候睡觉的?直到我看完小说格列佛游记我才去睡觉。考查连词。until直到;if如果;because因为;when当时候。not.until表示直到才,故选A。5、一No one can tell when they.一When they, T II let you know at once.A . return; will arriveB . wi
5、ll return; reachC . will return; arriveD . returns; reach答案:C解析:句意:没人知道他们将在什么时候回来。当他们到了,我会马上告诉你的。考查时态辨析。return返回,回来;arrive到达;reach及物动词,到达;第一句是when引导的宾语从句,表 达的动作还没有发生,所以第一空使用一般将来时,排除A/D选项;第二句是when引导的时间状语从句,时 态遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是they,动词用原形,而reach后必须接宾语,而第二 空后没有宾语,故排除B选项,故选C。6、一Long time no see. W
6、here have you Kangkang ?一I have been in Guiyang as a teacher I graduated from university .A . been , forB . gone , forC . been , sinceD . gone , since答案:C解析:句意:好久不见。康康,你去哪了 ?我大学毕业后一直在贵阳当老师。考查时态和连词。have been to去过,人已回来了; have gone to去了,人不在这里还没有回来;for后接一段 时间/since后接从句;此处是对话,由“I have been in Guiyang as
7、a teacher”说明对方已经回来了,第一空 应用have been to的结构;第二空后面是句子,应用since引导,故选C。7、一Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?一r m not sure. But I II ring you up as soon as I there tomorrow.A . arriveB . arrivedC . will arriveD . am going to arrive答案:A解析:句意:你能告诉我你什么时候到那里吗?我不确定。但我明天一到那儿就给你打电话。考查动词时态。as soon
8、 as引导的时间状语从句表将来的事时,这时主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在,即: 主将从现。本句主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故选A。8、一 Excuse me, Mr. Wu, When shall we have the meeting?Not until it in half an hour.A . is preparedB . will be preparedC . preparedD . was prepared答案:A解析:句意:打扰一下,胡先生。我们什么时候开会?直到半小时后准备好才开始。考查一般现在时被动语态。until引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现
9、在时,主语it与动词prepare之间是被动关 系,故此处用一般现在时被动语态be done的结构,故选A。9、一Because of the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策),students go home they finish their homeworkat school.一Sure. As a parent of a Grade 9 student, I don5 t feel so tired as before.A beforeB . whileC . sinceD . after答案:D解析:句意:由于双减政策,学生在学校完成作业后回家。当然。作为
10、一名九年级学生的家长,我不再像以 前那么累了。考查连词辨析。before在之前;while当时候;since自从,既然;after在之后。根据常识以及students go home.they finish their homework at school可知,学生在学校写完作业之后回家。故选 Do10、一 Mum, when can we go to watch the volleyball match in the sports center?一 Not until the homework tomorrow.A . will be finishedB . isfinishedC . wa
11、s finishedD . has finished答案:B解析: 句意:妈妈,我们什么时候可以去体育中心看排球比赛?直到明天作业做完。考查被动语态。根据uNot until the homework.tomorrow/*可知动词finish和主语之间是被动关系,until引导 的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句用一般现在时,所以此句用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B。11、 Recently, a middle school in Beijing had an activity named Guinness Campus (校园吉尼斯).Students will never know
12、their potential (潜力) they try their best.A . thoughB . untilC . when答案:B解析:句意:最近,北京的一所中学举办了一个名为“校园吉尼斯”的活动。学生们直到全力以赴才知道他们的潜力。考查连词辨析。though虽然,尽管;until直到为止;when当时候。根据Studentswill never know their potential.they try their best,可知,此句是neveruntil直到才”固定搭配,until引导时间状语从 句。故选Bo12、The crowd started cheering he rose to speak.A . asB . sinceC . tillD . where答案:A解析:句意:当他站起来说话的时候,人群开始欢呼起来。考查连词辨析。as当时;since自从;till直到;where在的时候,根据空前的“The crowd started cheering和空后的uhe rose to speak可知,应该是当他站起来说话的时候,人群开始欢呼起来,用as,故 选Ao