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1、unit 10人教版九年级英语下册单元全套课件人教版九年级英语下册单元全套课件Youre supposed to shake hands.Section A 1a-2d 目目 录录Section A 3a-3cSection A Grammar Focus-4cSection B 1a-2eSection B 3a-Self Check使用说明：点击对应课时，就会使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。人教版九年人教版九年级英英语下册下册Section A 1a-2dUnit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.Can
2、 you name the countries?theU.S.AMexicomkskJapanWarming upChinaKoreaBrazilDifferent countries have different customs.So do you know the ways to greet people from different countries?bowshakehandskissTheyshouldshakehands.=Theyaresupposedtoshakehands.InU.S.AandMexicoTheyaresupposedtokiss.InBrazilTheyar
3、esupposedtobow.InJapanandKorea Theyaresupposedtoputhandstogetherinfrontofthechest.InIndiaObjectivesuTo remember the new words:custom,bow,kiss,greet,be supposed to.uTo learn about Western countries customs.uTo learn to talk about what you are supposed to do.a.bowb.shakehandsc.kissWhat do people do wh
4、en they meet for the first time?Match the countries with the customs.1._Brazil2._theUnitedStates3._Japan4._Mexico5._Koreaaabac1aListen and check the answer in 1a.1bListen again and fill in the blanks.A1:Whatarepeople_todowhentheymeet_thefirsttime?B1:Well,doyoumeanwhenfriendsmeetforthefirsttime?A1:Ye
5、ah.B1:Well,inBrazil,friends_.A1:Whataboutin_,Rodrigo?supposedforkissMexicoA2:InMexicowe_.A1:Howaboutin_,Yoshi?A3:We_.B2:Andin_wealso_.A1:Well,Iguessinmost_weshakehands.shakehandsJapanbowKoreabowWesterncountriesA:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtobow.Howabo
6、utintheUnitedStates?A:IntheUnitedStates,theyreexpectedtoshakehands.Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time.Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.1c2aMaria is an exchange student.Last night she had dinner at an American friends hous
7、e.Listen and check()the mistakes Maria made.Mariasmistakes_arrivedlate_atethewrongfood_greetedPaulsmotherthewrongway_worethewrongclothes1.Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe_.2.InMariascountry,Whenyoureinvitedfor7:00,youreexpectedto_.3.WhenMariametPaulsmom,shewassupposedto_.4.Mariashouldaskwhatshe
8、issupposedto_.ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.Listen again.Fill in the e latershake handswear2barrived at 8:00HowwasthedinneratPaulshouselastnight?Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butRole-play a conversation between Maria and Dan.Use the information in 2a and 2b.2c Role-pl
9、ay the conversation.2dKatie:Howwastheweclomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?John:Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.Katie:What?John:ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.Katie:ThatshowpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.Itsimpoliteifyoudontbow.John:Ididntkn
10、owthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.Katie:IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysuprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!John:Iwouldntmindthat!Katie:Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.1.How was the wel
11、come party for foreign students？2.Who did John meet?3.Is it polite to know nothing about other countries customs?4.What are French people supposed to do when they meet each other?Great.A Japanese boy called Sato.No,it isnt.They are supposed to kiss each other.Answer the questions.根据课本SectionA2d完成短文。
12、KatieandJohntalkedabouttheparty.Johnwasveryhappyandsomenewfriends.Butafunnything.HemetaJapaneseboy_Sato.Assoonasheouthishand,he.Thisisthewayto peopleinJapan.Infact,Frenchpeopleothersonbothofpeoplesfaceswhentheymeeteachother.welcomemadehappenedcalled/namedheldbowedpolitegreetkisssidesbesupposedtodost
13、h.besupposedtodosth.意意为为“应应该该/应应当当做做某某事事”，相相当当于于shoulddosth.，用用来来表表示示根根据据规规定定或或传传统统习习惯惯人人们们不不得得不不做做或或期期待待发发生生的的事事。besupposedto中中的的to为为动动词词不不定定式式符符号号，后后接接动动词词原原形形，be动动词词有有人称和时态的变化。人称和时态的变化。Language points具体用法当当besupposedto.的的主主语语是是“人人”时时，意意为为“应应该该，被被期期望望”，可可以以用用来来表表示示劝劝告告、建建议议、义务、责任等义务、责任等，相当于情态动词相当于
14、情态动词should。例如：。例如：Youresupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.如果你要离开教室的如果你要离开教室的话,你你应该先先问问老老师。当当besupposedto.的主语是的主语是“物物”时时，意意为“本本应，本，本该”，用于表示某事本，用于表示某事本应该发生而没有生而没有发生。生。ThemeetingissupposedtotakeplaceonTuesday,butwehavetoputitoff.这个会个会议本本应在星期二在星期二举行行，但我但我们不得不把它推不得不把它推迟了。了。besupposedto.还
15、可用于表示还可用于表示“被认为被认为；被相信是被相信是”。Theyaresupposedtobeveryclever.他他们被被认为很很聪明。明。Thishouseissupposedtobehis.这所房子被所房子被认为是他的。是他的。besupposedto.的否定结构为的否定结构为benotsupposedto.，它常用于口语中，意为它常用于口语中，意为“不被许可不被许可；不应当不应当”。【注意】suppose作作谓语动词后后接接宾语从从句句，变为否否定定句句时，否否定定词应前前移移。类似似的的词还有有think，believe等等。Idontsupposehewilltellyouab
16、outit.我我认为他不会告他不会告诉你你这件事。件事。1.Henry,you_telltheteacherifyouneedtoleavetheclassroom.Sorry,sir.A.aresupposedtoB.aresurprisedtoC.areafraidofD.areinterestedin2.Youresupposed_somethinghappyandluckytoothersontheNewYearsDay.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosayingAB【运用运用】按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子，每空填一词。，每空填一词。1.Isupposehew
17、illbebackinhalfanhour.(改为否定句改为否定句)I_supposehe_bebackinhalfanhour.dontwill2.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenknowsomegoodmanners.(改为同义句改为同义句)Parents_lettheirchildrenknowsomegoodmanners.3.Sheissupposedtodressupfortheeveningparty.(改为否定句改为否定句)She_dressupfortheeveningparty.are supposed toisnt supposed togree
18、t=towelcomeorsay“hello”v.问候，打招呼问候，打招呼Hegreetedherbysaying“goodmorning”.他向她打招呼说他向她打招呼说“早上好早上好”。Shegreetedmewithafriendlysmile.她向我微笑致意。她向我微笑致意。Abeautifulviewgreetedus.美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。.andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.assoonas意为意为“一一就就”,”,引导时间状语引导时间状语从句从句。若主语用一般将来时。若主语用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时从句用一般现在时
19、表将表将来；来；若主句用过去式若主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时。从句也要用过去时。IwillcallyouassoonasIgettoShanghai.我一到上海就给你打电话。我一到上海就给你打电话。holdout意为意为“伸出伸出；递出递出”。Iheldoutmyhandtocatchthebox.我伸出手去接那个盒子。我伸出手去接那个盒子。WillyoutellJennythenews?Ofcourse.Illtellher_shecomesback.A.sinceB.untilC.becauseD.assoonasDThatshowpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogr
20、eeteachother.beexpectedto意为意为“被期望被期望；被要求被要求”,”,与与besupposedto同同义。义。e.g.Sheisexpectedtobeagooddoctor.有人期望她成为一名好医生。有人期望她成为一名好医生。Thevisitorsareexpectedtoarriveinhalfanhour.参观者要在半小时后到达。参观者要在半小时后到达。except,except for与与 besides 1.except意为意为“除除之外（没有）之外（没有）”，不包含不包含except后面的内容。后面的内容。2.exceptfor意为意为“除除之外之外”，用于
21、叙述整个用于叙述整个情况后，在细节上加以修正或补充，含有惋惜、情况后，在细节上加以修正或补充，含有惋惜、美中不足之意。美中不足之意。3.besides意为意为“除除之外（还有）之外（还有）”，强调强调besides后面的内容被包含在内。后面的内容被包含在内。一言辨异：AllofthemwenttothecinemaexceptTomlasttime.Theyallagreedthatitwasreallyawonderfulfilmexceptforitsthemesong.Thistimewellallgobesideshim.上次除了汤姆以外他们都去看电影了。大家一致认为除了主题曲之外这部
22、影片真是棒极了。这次除他去以外，我们也都去。1.Wereallhere_Henry.Whereshe?Hesgonetothelibrary.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptDOf2.除了这个年轻人，他们都大动肝火。除了这个年轻人，他们都大动肝火。(翻译句子翻译句子)CTheyallgotmadexcepttheyoungman.I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wearesupposed_(meet)himattheairport.2.Weshouldntvisitafriendshousewithout_(call)himfirst.3.Thisismy_(one)tim
23、etoseeapanda.to meetcallingfirstExercises4.Itspolite_(arrive)intime.5.Thefirstthingis_(greet)theteacherwhenwebegintohaveaclass.6.Whenyou_(invite)for7:00，youshouldarriveat7:00.to arrivetogreetareinvited7.Weshouldnttalktoeachotherwhile_(have)ameeting.8._(spend)timewithfriendsisimportanttous.9.Xianison
24、eoftheancient_(capital)ofourcountry.10.Differentcountrieshavedifferent_(custom)havingSpendingcapitalscustomsIII.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.他们相互握手，然后说再见。They_witheachotherandsaidgoodbye.2.第一次，他意识到应该对自己的父母好点。第一次，他意识到应该对自己的父母好点。_,herealizedthatheshouldbekindtohisparents.shookhandsForthefirsttime3.“韩国人初次见面应该怎么做？韩国人初次
25、见面应该怎么做？”“他们应该鞠躬。他们应该鞠躬。”What_peopleinKorea_whentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyresupposedto_eachother.aresupposedto dobowto4.令我们惊奇的是，他很快就把这个问题解决了。令我们惊奇的是，他很快就把这个问题解决了。_,hesolvedtheproblemquickly.5.在街道的两边，我们看到了很多小树。在街道的两边，我们看到了很多小树。Wesawlotsofyoungtrees_ofthestreet.Tooursurpriseonbothsides6.他们全部伸出双手欢迎我。
26、他们全部伸出双手欢迎我。Theyall_theirhandstowelcomeme.7.他与汤姆的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。他与汤姆的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。HegreetedTomsmother_.8.王明在和一位美国人交谈时犯了一些错误。王明在和一位美国人交谈时犯了一些错误。WangMing_some_whiletalkingtoanAmerican.heldoutthewrongwaymademistakes.单项选择。1.Everyone_wearaseatbeltinthecar.A.supposedtoB.issupposedtoC.issupposetoD.aresupposedto2
27、.Youshould_whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina.AshakehandsBshakehandCbowDhugBA3.Whattimedoyouexpecther_？A.arriveB.isarrivingC.arrivingD.toarrive4.Toldhimthegoodnews_hecamebackyesterday.A.untilB.assoonasC.unlessD.sinceDB中考链接（20192019兰州）兰州）Wearesupposed_somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreeti
28、me.A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedD.shareA1.Remember the new words after class.2.Act out what people are supposed to do when they meet for the first time.3.Use“be supposed to do,be not supposed to do”to make sentences in your exercise books.Homework人教版九年人教版九年级英英语下册下册Section A 3a-3cUnit10Youre supposed to
29、 shake hands.Ifyouhaveachancetogoabroad,whichcountrywillyouchoose?Warming upColombiaItsinSouthAmerica.Bogota波哥大Itisfamousforitscoffee.SwitzerlandItsinEurope.Bern伯尔尼Itsthecapitalofclocksandwatches.ObjectivesuTo learn the words and expressions:value,everyday,capital,noon,mad,traffic,value,everyday,cap
30、ital,noon,mad,traffic,somewhere,drop by,get mad,make an effortsomewhere,drop by,get mad,make an effort uTo master the following sentences Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.Often we just walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can!We often just drop by our friends h
31、omes.Its very important to be on time.Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student.In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?Colombia Switzerland3aWhereImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedontliketorusharound,sowedontmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafr
32、iendyouregoingtotheirhousefordinner,itsOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinour陪伴家人和朋友陪伴家人和朋友:Tereas LopezCali,Colombiaeverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.Wedontusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,
33、itspoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!:尽可能多尽可能多地见朋友地见朋友顺便顺便拜访拜访InSwitzerland,itsveryimportanttobeontime.Werethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyoureexp
34、ectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyoureeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.应该应该毕竟毕竟生气，生气，发疯发疯Macr LeBlancLausanne,SwizerlandSoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkitsimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriendshousewithoutcallingfirst.Wea
35、lmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.Task 1 Fast-readingListen and answer the questions with yesyes or nono.1.IsitOKifyouarrivealittlelatewhenyoutellafriendyouregoingtotheirhousefordinnerinColombia?2.Dotheyusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeettheirfrien
36、dsinColombia?Yes,itis.No,theydont.3.CouldyourfriendsgetmadifyoureevenfifteenminuteslateinSwitzerland?4.DotheyusuallymakeplanstoseefriendsinSwitzerland?Yes,theymay.Yes,theydo.Task 2 Careful-reading(1)How many big differences are talked about in the two passages?What are they?Three.Beingontime,visitin
37、gafriendshouse,makingplanswithfriends.Different attitudes towards time.Colombians are pretty _about time.relaxedSwiss are _about time.seriousCareful-reading(2)ThepeopleinColombiaarepretty_abouttime.ItsOKforthemtoarrive_whentheygoforanappointment.Theyoftenjust_theirfriendswithoutmakingaplanfirst.They
38、like_thetowncentertoseefriendsasmanyaspossible.relaxedabitlatedropbywalking aroundThepeopleinSwitzerlandareseriousaboutthetime.Whentheymeetsomeone,theymustbe_,Theyusually_todothings.Forexample,theywontvisitafriend_callingfirst,andtheyusuallymakeplansabout_todoor_togo.ontimemakeplanswithoutwhatwhereb
39、e relaxed aboutmake an effort to do sth valuedrop bycapitalnoonafter allget madv.重视，重视，珍视珍视毕竟，毕竟，终究终究顺便顺便拜访拜访n.正午，正午，中午中午 对对放松放松/比较随比较随意意 n.首首都都生气，生气，发疯发疯努力做努力做某事某事根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。学生可以随时喊 Stop!WhereImfrom,weareprettyrelaxedabouttime.WhereImfrom是一个由where引导的地点状语从句。e.g.Juststaywhereyouare.就留在你原来的地方。Whe
40、reImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.在我那儿，我们对时间(的要求)相当宽松。Language pointsberelaxedabout/at意为意为“对对随意随意；对对宽宽松松”，后可接名词、代词或动词后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式形式。Infact,theyarerelaxedaboutthematch.事实上事实上,他们对这次比赛感到很放松。他们对这次比赛感到很放松。Itsnecessarytolearnhowtorelax.学会怎样放松是必要的。学会怎样放松是必要的。Wehadaveryrelaxingtimeduringthevacation.假
41、期我们过得很放松。假期我们过得很放松。【归纳拓展】你会正确“放松”吗?词汇词性用法relax动词动词意为意为“放松放松；休息休息”，其现在分词形式是其现在分词形式是relaxing，过去式过去式、过去分词形式是、过去分词形式是relaxedrelaxed形容形容词词意为意为“放松的放松的；宽松的宽松的；轻松自在的轻松自在的”,”,用用来修饰、说明人的情感状态来修饰、说明人的情感状态relaxing形容形容词词意为意为“令人放松的令人放松的”,”,用来修饰、说明事物用来修饰、说明事物的特征的特征Wecanrelaxourselvesandfeelreallyrelaxedbytakingarel
42、axingtrip.通过轻松的旅行通过轻松的旅行,我们可以放松自己并使自我们可以放松自己并使自己感到真正的放松己感到真正的放松。Theirparentsarerelaxedaboutwhattheydoathome.他们的父母对他们在家做的事情很宽松他们的父母对他们在家做的事情很宽松。1.Teresaispretty_(轻松的轻松的)abouttime.ShethinksitisOKifyouarrivelate2.Ifelt_(relax)lyinginthesun.Whatagoodtime!3.Thisisa_(relax)movie.relaxedrelaxedrelaxingSoIm
43、akeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.makeaneffort做出努力做出努力例如：你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。例如：你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。Youshouldmakeanefforttoimproveyourreadingability.永远不要放弃。世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。Nevergiveup.Nooneintheworldhasever_withoutmakingan_.succeeded由句中助动词由句中助动词hashas可知第一个空需要用动词的过可知第一个空需要用动词的过去分词构成现在完成时；去分词构成现在完成时；makea
44、neffort表示表示“做出努力做出努力”。effortAlso,wenevervisitafriendshousewithoutcallingfirst.而且而且,我们不会事先不打电话就去朋友家的。我们不会事先不打电话就去朋友家的。双重否定句双重否定句never和和without都表示否定，合在一起表达肯定意义。都表示否定，合在一起表达肯定意义。例如：例如：YouwillhardlyeverbeabletospeakgoodEnglishwithoutpracticing.不练习的话，你几乎不可能把英语说好的不练习的话，你几乎不可能把英语说好的。Wevaluethetimewespendwi
45、thourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.value意为意为“重视；珍视重视；珍视”。value还可以作名词，意为还可以作名词，意为“价值价值”。例句：例句：Whichdoyouvalue,wealthorhealth?你珍视哪一个，财富还是健康？你珍视哪一个，财富还是健康？Letsdosomethingforourdad.Goodidea.Weshouldalways_fathersloveforus.A.explainB.supposeC.wonderD.value【运用运用】DWeoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifweh
46、avetime.dropby意为意为“顺便拜访顺便拜访；随便进入随便进入”Hedroppedbyhisfriendshousewhenhecamebackfromwork.他下班回来他下班回来,顺便到朋友家坐了坐。顺便到朋友家坐了坐。dropby后接某人后接某人/某地某地，表示表示“拜访某人或拜访某人或某地某地”dropin后接后接on+on+某人某人，表示表示“拜访某人拜访某人”后接后接at+at+某地某地，表示表示“访问某地访问某地”【辨析】drop by 和drop in PeopleinColombianeedntmakeplanstomeettheirfriends.Theyofte
47、njustdropbythem.A.givearidetoB.giveupvisitingC.forgettovisitD.comeoverto【运用运用】D.dropby意为意为“顺便看望顺便看望(某人某人)、顺便到、顺便到(某处某处)”)”，用法同用法同comeoverto。Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!（1）seeing为现在分词短语作状语为现在分词短语作状语，表示主语正在进行的另，表示主语正在进行的另一动作。一动作。（2）asmany/muchas.can意为意为“尽可能多地尽可能多
48、地”，相当于相当于asmany/muchaspossible。例如：例如：Youmusttrytorememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.你应该记住尽可能多的单词。你应该记住尽可能多的单词。Werethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!afterall意为意为“毕竟毕竟；终究终究；终归终归；到底到底”，可可以位于句首以位于句首,句中和句末。句中和句末。Afterall,yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway.毕竟毕竟,两周后就是你的生日了。两周后就是你的生日了。Heis,afterall,achild.他毕竟还是
49、个孩子。他毕竟还是个孩子。Imafraidtheboycantdealwiththeproblem.Metoo._,heisonly8yearsold.A.IngeneralB.SofarC.AfterallD.Forexample【运用运用】CRead the passage again and complete the chart.IdeasandcustomsaboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriendshousemakingplanswithfriendsberelaxedabouttime/.beveryimportantoft
50、endropbytheirfriendshomesalwayscallthemfirstdonthavetomakeplansalmostalwaysmakeplans3bRole-play a conversation.Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa is late and Marc is mad.A:Hi,Marc.Sorry Im a little late.B:Teresa,youre 10 minutes late!A:Its just 10 minutes!Its no big deal!B:Well,in Swit