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1、Unit 5 Action!- Listening & Grammar一、单项选择1. If we continue rubbish, the pollution problem will become worse.A. makesB. to makeC. making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们继续制造垃圾，那么环境污染问题将会变得更严重。考查非谓语动词。根据后句“the pollution problem will become worse”可知，前句表示持续制 造垃圾，continue doing sth.”表示“继续做(同一件事)，故空格处应用动名词形式 “making”,
2、故选 C。2. 一How was the concert last night?一It was so good, though it nearly four hours.A. coveredB. reachedC. lastedD. played【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚的音乐会怎么样？ 虽然持续了将近四个小时，但还是很好。 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖；reach到达；last持续；play玩。空前it”指代the concert，根 据“nearly four hours”可知，音乐会持续了近四小时。故选C。3. How do you like the concert given
3、 by EXO?Exciting,one piece of the music wasnt played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC.soD. and【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你觉得EXO的音乐会怎样？ 很令人激动，虽然有一首音乐表演得 不是很好。考查连词辨析。though虽然，引出让步状语从句；because因为，表示原因；so因此，表示 结果；and并且，表示并列、递进。根据句意可知，空前空后之间是让步关系，所以用though 引导让步状语从句；故选A。二、用括号中所给词或短语将简单句改写为复合句4. He got up early. He mis
4、sed the train, (though)用括号中所给词或短语将简单句改写 复合 句【答案】Though he got up early, he missed the train.#He missed the train though he got up early.【解析】【详解】句意：他起得很早。他没赶上火车。though”虽然，尽管“，引导让步状语从句。 改写后句意为“虽然他起得很早，但没赶上火车。从句部分是though he got up early,位 于主句前后均可。故填 Though he got up early, he missed the train./He misse
5、d the train though he got up early.5.1 dont like Song Xiaobao9s performances. Many people like them. (even though)用括号中所 给词或短语将简单句改写为复合句【答案】Even though many people like Song Xiaobaos performances, I dont like them.#I dont like Song Xiaobaos performances even though many people like them.【解析】【详解】句意:我不
6、喜欢宋小宝的表演。许多人喜欢他们。even though”即使，尽管“，引 导让步状语从句。改写后的句意为“我不喜欢宋小宝的表演，尽管很多人都喜欢。从句 部分是 even though many people like them, 其中 them 指代“Song Xiaobaos performances”, 从句位于主句前后均可。故填 Even though many people like Song Xiaobaos performances, I dont like them./I dont like Song Xiaobaos performances even though many
7、 people like them.6 . He is very glad and keeps smiling. He has already known the good news, (as if)用括号中所给 词或短语将简单句改写为复合句【答案】He is very glad and keeps smiling as if he has already known the good news.【解析】【详解】句意：他很高兴，一直微笑着。他已经知道了这个好消息。asif，似乎，好像。 在此处引导方式状语从句，表示某人或某物是怎样的，此处应置于“He has already known the
8、 good news.前，表达为“他很高兴，一直微笑着，似乎他已经知道了这个好消息”，故填 He is very glad and keeps smiling as if he has already known the good news.7 . We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics. The Olympic flame (圣火)was lit. (since)用括 号中所给词或短语将简单句改写为复合句答案We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics since the Olympic flame was lit
9、.#Since the Olympic flame was lit, we have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics.【解析】【详解】句意：我们一直在期待2016年里约奥运会。奥运圣火点燃了。since“自从”，引导 时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，改写后的句意为“自从奥运圣火点 燃以来，我们一直期待着2016年里约奥运会。从句部分是since the Olympic flame was lit,位于主句前或主句后均可。故填 We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics since theOlympic f
10、lame was lit./Since the Olympic flame was lit, we have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics.三、根据汉语意思完成句子8 .她接着说她认为政府应该更多地关注人们的健康。She that she thought the government shouldpeoples health【答案】 .continued .pay .more attention.to【解析】【详解】continue“接着说”，动词，作谓语，描述过去的事用一般过去时，动词用过去式 continued； pay attention to sth
11、“关注某事，more更多，much 的比较级，修饰 attention； should 后应总艮动词原形 o 故填 continued； pay； more； attention； too9 .花园里的花不同于花瓶里的花。The flowers in the garden those in vases.【答案】 .are. different(3). from【解析】【详解】be different 与不同,主语The flowers”是复数,时态用一般现在时,be动词用 are。故填 are； different； fromo10 .我想去令人放松的地方，比如海南。rd like to go
12、, such as Hainan.【答案】somewhere. relaxing【解析】【详解】relaxing“令人放松的，somewhere“某个地方”，形容词修饰somewhere,形容词需 后置。故填 somewhere； relaxingo11 .这个男孩从墙上摔下来并且昏了过去。The boy fell down from the wall and.【答案】.passed .out【解析】【详解】pass out“昏过去”，与fell down”并列作谓语，时态是一般过去时，pass用过去 式。故填 passed； out。12 .如果你想领先于你同学们，那么你必须尽可能快地跑。I
13、f you want to be your classmates, you have to runyou can.【答案】 ahead.of.asfast.as【解析】【详解】be ahead of领先于;asas you can”你尽可能”；fast“快地”，副词修饰动词run； as.as 中间用 fast 的原级。故填 ahead； of； as； fast； as。四、左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是对应的七个节目名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出与左栏相匹配的项（其中有两项多余）13 People would like to learn about the news home an
14、d abroad every day14 Parents often have trouble in getting the children away from the TV to do theirhomework.15 Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.16 The Lost World is an exciting American film for people, especially school students.17 People m
15、ight grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. Money Isn ft Evejything-a talk about money with young people.B. The Importance of Knowledgea talk between a famous teacher and some students.C. Today s Newsit tells you important events around the world every day.D. American Films-an in
16、troduction to new American films.E. Farms in the Future-a programme about science in the future.F. Study Tools一the famous teacher Li Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.G. Parent s Headaches-a seminar （讨论会） with parents who have troubles with their children.【答案】13.C14. G15. A 16. D17. E【
17、解析】【导语】本文是将五段电视节目内容的解说词与对应的节目名称相匹配。【13题详解】根据People would like to learn about the news from home and abroad every day.”可知, 人们想 了解国内外的新闻，C选项“今日新闻它告诉你每天世界各地的重要事件”符合， 故选Co【14题详解】根据Parents often have trouble in getting the children away from the TV to do their homework.” 可知，父母对于让孩子远离电视去做作业这个事情很困扰，G选项“父母的
18、头痛与 孩子有矛盾的父母的研讨会”符合，故选G。【15题详解】根据Even if you could buy the world, you couldn buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.”可知，钱不是万能,不能买到幸福的家庭，好朋友或者是知识，A选项”金 钱不是一切与年轻人谈论金钱”符合，故选A。【16题详解】根据“ Lost World is an exciting American film for people, especially school students.“可知，此处介绍一部美国电影，D选项“美国电影介绍美国新电影”符合，故选D。【17题详解】根据People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.”可知,此处是对未 来农业的预测，E选项”未来的农场一个关于未来科学的节目”符合，故选E。