备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点 48-书面表达建议信邀请信和申请信(核心考点原卷版).docx

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1、专题48书面表达建议信、遨靖信和申请信(核心考点精讲练)建议信方法技巧一、必备词汇和万能句式必备词汇给某人提建议向某人征求意见1 .gve/offer sb. some advice(on)2 .ask sb. for advice3 .as follows如下1.1 n my opinion/in my view/from my point of view 在我看来5 . findhelpful/useful/beneficial认为有用6 .take part in/participate in.参力口7 .follow/take/adopt ones advice采纳某人的建议8 .ta

2、ke sth. into account/consideration把考虑在内9 .with regard to关于; 就10 . put forward提出1 Lin this regard/in this respect在这点上/在这方面2 2.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某事13 .with time going on随着时间的推移14 . Be faced with面临15 .take sth. seriously重视;认真对待必备词汇句型第一部分:说明写信的目的套语:1. Pm sony to hear that you are having trouble fi

3、tting in your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful.很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。2.1 have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China for ten days next month. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you.我已经收

4、到了你的来信。信上说你打算下个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的建议对你是有帮助的。3. Im writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of our hotel so as to attract more clients (顾客).第四部分:恳请招聘单位或所申请的学校考虑自己的申请,并表示谢意,期望回复套语:(1)如能尽快回复,我将不胜感激。Your early response will be much appreciated.(2)希望贵校能给我寄来空白申请表。I hope you will kindly

5、 send me an application form.(3)如能收到所需的申请表和有关入学的指南我将十分感激。I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms and any instructions you may be so kind as to give me regarding my possible admission.(4)希望同意面试,届时我可以更详细地说明我的技能。I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can expl

6、ain my qualifications more fully.(5)我将乐意在您方便时接受面试,届时我将进一步介绍自己。I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.【写作佳句】【篇首句】介绍自己,简要说明信息来源,并提出申请。1. Im Li Hua, from Class One, Senior Two.我是李华,来自高二一班。2.1 have read in the newspaper

7、 that a secretary is wanted in your company.我在报纸上看到你们公司在招聘一名秘书。3.1 read the announcement of the Experience Life that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. 我在网上看到你们发布的体验生活的消息,我对此很感兴趣。4.1 am extremely pleased to see your advertisement for an English tutor (家庭教师/助教)in the newspaper

8、. 我很高兴在报纸上看到你们招聘家庭教师/助教的广告。5.1 am writing to apply for the summer camp in your school.我写信是想申请加入你们学校的夏令营。6.1 am writing to tell you that Im suitable for the job you are advertising.我写信是想告诉你,我适合做你们在广告上刊登的这份工作。7.1 am writing to inquire about the possibility of the job.我写信是询问(我得到)这份工作的可能性。8.1 am writing

9、 to join the program.我写信是想加入这个项目。9.1 would like to apply for it during the summer vacation.我想要暑假申请它。【篇中句】突出自己特点,具体说明胜任理由。1.1 think Im qualified fbr the position.我认为对于这个职位我是有资格的。2. In the first place, I have strong written and spoken communication skills. 首先,我有很好的写作和交流技巧。3. Whats more, I am well acqu

10、ainted with the western culture. (be acquainted with 熟悉) 而且,我非常熟悉西方文化。4. Last but not the least, I have good personality, and I am independent in life. 最后但也是很重要的一点是,我有很好的性格,并且在生活中很独立。5.1 think its of great use to me. For one thing, I can gain some experience for my future job; for another, 1 can mak

11、e more friends.我认为它对我是有好处的。一则,我能够为未来的工作获得经验;二则,我可以交到更多的朋友。6.1 am sure I can do my best in the job. 我保证在工作中会尽最大努力。7. Thats why I am applying for the position.那就是我申请这个职位的原因。8.1 hope I can join you.我希望我能够加入你们。【篇尾句】请求给予机会,期望尽快回复。1.1 will be much grateful if you can give me the opportunity. 如果你能给我这个机会,我会

12、非常感激。2.1 hope you can offer me the opportunity. 我希望你能提供给我这个机会。3.1 hope I can be accepted as a member of your summer camp.我希望我能够成为你们夏令营的一员。4. If you need to know more about me, please contact me at 189. 如果你需要了解我更多,请给我打电话189.5.1 am looking forward to your early reply. 期待你的早日恢复。6.1 am looking forward t

13、o hearing from you soon. 期待早日收到你的来信。【写作模板】Dear Sir or Madam,Fm(简单自我介绍).When I was reading the advertisement,(表达看到相关广告后 的感受). I think its a good opportunity for me to(应聘的原因).Therefore I recommend myself to without hesitation.I(陈述本人的性格优势).For one thing, I can(陈述本人特长一).For another thing, I can(陈述本人特长二)

14、.Please contact me at(你的联系方式一:电话号码).Or e-mail me at(你的联系 方式二:电子邮箱地址).I am looking forward to your early reply .Yours Sincerely,Li Hua经典好题2019年新课标全国卷I假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要剧版中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容 包括:1 .写信目的;2 .个人优势;3 .能做的事情。注意::1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .结束语已为你写好。Looking forward to your early re

15、ply.Yours,Li Hua.【试题趋势】今年全国卷一的书面表达要求考生写一封申请信,仍然属于书信应用文。试题要求考生给伦敦的一家 将举办中国画展览的美术馆写信,申请当一名志愿者。本篇书面表达体现了传播中国传统文化与中外文化 交流c与2018年及2017年高考书面表达所考查的内容比较类似c2018年是新西兰人来中国人家做客,2017 年是给外国人上汉语课讲唐诗,都融入了对中国传统文化的宣传,树立文化自信和民族自豪感。同时,今 年的考题还融入了美育知识,引导学生关注和提高审美情趣。正如我们去年对2019年试题趋势的分析和 预测一样,掌握一些传统文化方面的英语知识势在必行。在备考时,要集中看一

16、些与日常生活和传统文化 相关的话题,如文学艺术、风土人情、社交礼仪、饮食、体育运动、语言学习等,按照话题网络化复习, 效果会更佳。试题分析:书面表达旨在考查考生的英语写作能力,评价其能否运用相关常识和语言知识进行有效的文字表达, 完成特定的交际任务。今年的书面表达要求考生写一封申请信。题目的内容要点设计比较灵活,难度与往 年大致相当。写作的基本要求是切题、完整、准确、连贯。作文要切题,考生要认真审题,精准把握主旨,确保内 容围绕主题展开;内容要完整,短文要覆盖各内容要点,无遗漏地完成交际任务;表达要准确,语言运用 应贴切、得体,能有力支撑交际目的的顺利实现;行文要连贯,各要点间应关系紧密,脉络

17、清晰。【写作指导】本篇书面表达属于应用文。1,审题立意本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信,人称使用第一人称和第二人称,时态用一般现在式。2 .谋篇布局 书信格式,称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段,写信的目的,中间段写个人优势和能做的事,最后一段总结。3 .要求从写信目的、个人优势和能做的事情这三个方面展开写作。考生在写作时要做到层次分明,应着重 掌握个人优势的常用表达,如Im good at;I have the ability to;Im experienced in等等。从语言风 格来讲,短文应该是正式的形式,应运用得体的语气及礼貌用语或结构等。【范文】Dear sir or madam

18、,I am a Chinese student named Li Hua, who is studying in London during the summer vacation. Knowing that the local art gallery will hold an exhibition of Chinese paintings, I am writing to apply for volunteering. As a student who has learned Chinese painting since 5 years old, I am very pleased to h

19、ave an opportunity to introduce Chinese paintings to foreigners. Besides, my fluent spoken English and rich knowledge about Chinese paintings will help visitors understand the meaning behind each painting deeply. I will appreciate it if I could be given the opportunity.Looking forward to your early

20、reply.Yours,Li Hua.模拟检现:Writing 1(2022河南模拟预测)假定你是某国际学校高中生李华,最近你发现你校图书馆阅览室存在高声喧哗和 乱丢垃圾的现象,请用英语给馆长Mr.Smith写一封信。要点如下:1 .说明写信的目的;2 反映存在问题并提出合理的建议;注意:1.词数1。0字左右;3 .可适当增加情节,以使行文连贯;4 .开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Smith,I am Li Hua, a high school student.Yours sincerely,Li HuaWriting 2(2022上海长宁二模)Directions: Wri

21、te an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是明启中学高三学生王磊,最近在学校英语报“Advice Column”中看到一则启示,关于征询同学们“提 高在线学习有效性”的建议。请给该报的编辑写一封邮件,内容须包括:1)你的建议2)你的理由Writing 3(2022.湖北.武汉市第十二中学模拟预测)假定你是李华,你校英语广播电台将对播出时段、时长、栏目 等做调整,正在向听众征求意见。请你写封邮件,内容包括:1 .你的建议;2 .你的理由。注意

22、:1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Writing 4(2022广东华南师大附中三模)假设你是中学生李华,在英国学习,担任学校中国语言与文化社社长。 近期,校学生会发布了举办“国际文化节”的通知,请结合通知要求写一封邮件申请参加此活动。AnnouncementThis is to inform that the annual International Cultural Festival is to be held on June 15th,on2022. Any student club that intends to join please send a

23、n email to by May 15lh, 2022 to apply for a booth (摊位).The name of the booth and main activities should be included in the application.Student Un注意:1 .词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Student Union,Sincerely yours, Li HuaWriting 5(2022上海奉贤二模)Directions: Write an English composition in 1

24、20-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是明启中学高三学生李华,最近你校“解忧”社团(Anxiety Relieving Club)正在招新,旨在帮助同学们排忧减压。你很想成为其中一员,请给社长写封申请信,内容须包括:1 .你想加入该社团的理由;2 你对如何开展解忧活动的建议。Writing 6(2022.四川凉山.三模)假定你是李华。你校要举办一年一度的戏剧节,想邀请外教Rebecca观看你班彩排并提出建议,请你用英语给她写封100字左右的邮件,内容包括如下:1 .戏剧节日期和要求。2 ,你班准

25、备的节目。3 .期待建议。Writing 7(2022.贵州贵阳.三模)假如你是李华,将给你校的英国交换生Tom写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加下周的一次社团活动。要点如下:1 .时间和内容;2 .活动安排;3 .需要做的准备。注意:1 .词数100字左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;4 .参考词汇:社团clubDear Tom,Yours,Li HuaWriting 8(2022.湖北.恩施市第一中学模拟预测)假定你是南山外国语学校学生英语俱乐部的负责人李华,请写一 封信,邀请你校外教格林女士就如何提高英语写作能力,为全校英语爱好者作一场报告。要

26、点如下:1 ,发出邀请;2 .表明讲座的意义;3 .表达期盼。注意:1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Ms. Green,Sincerely, Li Hua真题过关Writing 1(2019天津高考真题)假设你是晨光中学的李津,英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流 活动。活动期间,英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请 根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一);选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容;希望从中有何收获。注意:词数不少于100;可

27、适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。Dear Chris,Im Li Jim, a student at Chenguang High School.Thank you for your time.Yours,Li JinWriting 2(2021 .北京.高考真题)【北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起 外出,你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:L表达歉意并说明原因;2.提出建议并给出理由。注意:1 .词数100左右;2 .开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li HuaWrit

28、ing 3(2019全国高考真题)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封 信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1 .写信目的;2 .个人优势;3 .能做的事情。注意:1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .结束语已为你写好。Writing 4(2010.天津.高考真题)第二节:书面表达假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信: 对此活动的认识(如对本人、学生级社会的益处等) 个人优势(如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等) 你的计划(如怎

29、样进行辅导等)注意:1 词数不少于100;2 .可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;3 .信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。参考词汇:晨曦希望小学Chenxi Hope SchoolDear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.Yours Sincerely,Li HuaWriting 5(2018.浙江.高考真题)假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应 聘,内容包括:(1) 口语能力:(2)相关经验;(3)应聘目的。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Writi

30、ng 6(2022.全国高考真题)假定你是校广播站英语节目Talk and Talk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮 件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:1 .节目介绍;2 .访谈的时间和话题。注意:1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,Yours sincerely,Li HuaWriting 7(2020.浙江高考真题)假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写 封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1 .比赛时间;2.演讲话题;3.报名方式。注意:1 .词数80左右;2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

31、。Writing 8(2019全国高考真题)假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内 容包括:L时间;2 .活动安排;3 .欢迎他表演节目。注意:1 .词数1。0左右;我给你写信是想说明一下我对于进一步改善我们旅馆的一些想法,以吸引更多顾客。4. You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some suggestions here.你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议,那么我就在这里给出一些建议。5. Im very gl

32、ad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school life. Here are a few suggestions.很高兴收到你的来信,信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生活。下面是我的一些建议。6. Im very glad to have received your e-mail. Now Im writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school.很高兴收到你的电子邮件。现在,关于如何在高

33、中学好英语,我写信给你一些建议。第二部分:介绍详情、说明原因套语:(1)它将于下午两点钟开始,四点钟结束,在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches.(2)我们将会在上午八点出发,九点到达那里。We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00.(3)下午,我们会一起During the afternoon,

34、 we5IL.together.(4)记得带上水和午餐。Remember to take water and lunch with you.(5)顺便说一下,你可以乘坐322路公交车,它会直接把你带到俱乐部。By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 and it will take you directly to the club.(6)我知道你的母语是英语,还是一名英语老师。我代表我们学校真诚地邀请你来比赛现场。I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I, o

35、n behalf of our school, sincerely invite you to be part of the contest.(7)既然你如此渴望提高英语,这会是一个很好的机会。Since you are so eager to improve your English, it will prove to be a great chance.(8)我保证你在那里会过得很愉快。Im sure that you will enjoy yourself there.第三部分:提出建议套语:我建议rd like to suggest that.May I suggest that.?I

36、n my opinion.I would like to make a recommendation that.I am writing to advise.2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Writing 9(2018浙江高考真题)假定你是李华,得知外教Mr. Hall今年寒假不回国,想邀请他到你家过春节。请给 他写一封信,内容包括:1 .时间2 .一同过节的家人3 .活动注意:L词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Writing 10(2017.全国.高考真题)假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric 写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:球队

37、活动;报名方式及截止日期。注意:词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Writing 11(2019北京高考真题)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游,发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1 .交通出行;2 .必备衣物。注意:1 .词数不少于50;2 .开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li HuaIf I were you, I would.第四部分:希望采纳建议,并表示谢意,盼望回复套语:1.1 hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Re

38、member: where there is a will, there is a way(有志者事竟成) 我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住:有志者事竟成。2.1 hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Remember: The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “impossible”(一个决心要成功的人从来不说“不可能”).我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住:一个决心要成功的人从来不说“不可能”。3. Best wishes!(给你)最美好的祝愿!4.1 hope that

39、my suggestions are helpful for you anyway. I would be more than happy to see improvement. 无论如何,我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。我会非常高兴看到情况改善。5.1 believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work!我相信你会认真考虑我的建议。无论你决定做什么,祝你学习/工作好运。6.1 sincerely hop

40、e my advice will be some help for you. If there is more I can do to help, please let me know. 我真诚的希望我的建议对你有一些帮助。如果有更多我可以帮忙的,请告诉我。.二、写作模板模板Dear,You have asked me for my advice with regard to, and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.In my opinion, you would be wise to take the following

41、 actions:(建议的内容).I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good luck with your(祝愿).Yours Sincerely,Li HuaDearFm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to(弓I 出对方需要建议的主 题).Here are a few suggestion(弓 I 出作者的建议).

42、First, It is important to. Then, it also helps to , Besides, it should be a good idea to. You can also.(可以根据要求用不同的句式提出建议,如下)As to, I suggest(需要具体到某一方面). In addition,(其他的建议). rm sure(预测可能的结果,给对方以行为的信心和决心).I hope 俵达愿望)。Yours Sincerely,Li Hua经典好题(2018年全国卷I)假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件问你询问有关习俗, 请你回复

43、邮件,内容包括:1 .到达时间;2 .合适的礼物;3 .餐桌礼仪。注意:1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。试题分析近几年新课标全国I卷的书面表达一直很稳定。形式上看为提纲类书信体作文,内容上依然为彰显中 国传统文化突出中国传统价值观。今年作文考题与2017年考题的汉语提示内容有相同点,即既注重对时 间表达的考查,又突出了中国元素之礼仪之邦涵盖的礼尚往来与餐桌礼仪。本题也具有以往试卷的半开放 式的命题特点,这就要求我们适当地增加细节,以使文章内容充实、行文连贯。需要注意的是,本文是一 封回信,考生内容上要兼顾这些细节,才能把分数拿到更高。在书信体告知中,一般会使用第三人

44、称和第 二人称交替进行写作,时态应该以一般现在时为主。One possible version,Dear Terry,Im glad to hear you will pay a visit to your Chinese friend and inquire some Chinese traditional customs. Td love to introduce some to you.First, being on time is one of the most important for Chinese. So I suggest you arriving five to ten m

45、inutes earlier. In addition, some suitable gifts such as fruits or flowers should be chosen. However, an umbrella as a gift is considered to bring bad luck to the receiver. Remember to avoid it. Finally, you should pay special attention to Chinese table manners. For example, you cant take up your ch

46、opsticks until the host, especially the elders do. Wish you a good time with your Chinese friends.YoursLihua邀请信方法技巧一、必备词汇和万能句式必备词汇1 .邀请 invite/ invitation2 . 做演讲 make/deliver a speech3 .评委 judge4 .感激 appreciate (vi.)/ be grateful5 .荣幸 honor (v./n.)6 .欢迎 welcome (v./n./adj.)7 .接受邀请 accept sb s invitation8 .代表学校 on behalf of our school9 .我想邀请你做.I d like to invite you to.10 .举办活动的目的是The purpose of the activity is to11 .活动的细节有. Here are some details about the activity.12 .如果我将感到荣幸It? s my honor if.13 .欢迎你参力口 You are welcome to.必备句型【篇首句】介绍自己,简要说明活动,并邀请对方。1. . Im Wang Ming from YuWen Sc

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