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1、山西省2020_2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月题口时间：90分钟。试卷满分：100分。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere are dozens of movie recommendation engines on the Web. They re all different, but some are definitely better than others.Rotten TomatoesInstead of telling Rotten Tomatoes whi
2、ch films you like, you can tell it what kind of films you enjoy, which actors you want to see, and other standards to help it find the best movie for you. There，s a lot of variability in the quality of Rotten Tomatoes recommendations but its also a nice way to find the right film for any mood.Netfli
3、xNetflix asks you to rate （划分等级） movies to determine which films you 11 want to see next. And although it does make it easy to rate movies and it does return huge lists, the ideas it gives you aren，t all that strong. Its easy to use, but its not the best way to get movie recommendations.JinniWhether
4、 you want to search for films based on your mood, time available, or reviews, the site has it all. But Jinni，s most amazing feature is its semantic （语义的）search. You can enter a term like “films that show Chris Farley yelling” and the site will return films that match your question. Go to use Jinni.
5、You won，t regret it!CritickerInstead of just allowing you to rank films, Criticker compares your ratings to those of other users and see how closely your tastes match those of other users. Once the service finds matches, you can view these users lists and see which movies they like.1. Which one does
6、 the author recommend most?A. Rotten Tomatoes. B. Netflix.C. Jinni.D. Criticker.2. What makes Criticker special?Aparing users， ratings.B. Ranking your favourite films.C. Offering different standards.D. Finding films based on mood.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To recommend the best online mov
7、ies.B. To show how to use movie search engines.C. To introduce several movie search engines.D. To explain how to find the best online moviesB“If you are cold, it will warm you; if you are too heated, it will cool you; if you are depressed, it will cheer you; if you are exhausted, it will calm you. ”
8、 1）The poem best identifies the passion for tea in Britain. 4）Outside of the United Kingdom, many people refer to afternoon tea as “high tea” . Afternoon tea, also known as low tea, is what most people think of when they hear “high tea” . It involves things like manners, lace （蕾丝）and light meals suc
9、h as cookies and finger sandwiches. It is typically served in the mid-afternoon and it wastraditionally served on low tables, hence its two names.Afternoon tea was started in the mid-1800s by the Duchess of Bedford. Around that time, 2）kerosene （煤油）lamps were introduced into wealthier homes and eati
10、ng a late dinner （around 8 or 9 p. m.） became fashionable. This increasingly late dinner was one of the only two meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning one. The story goes that the Duchess found herself with a “sinking feeling” . This came from hunger during the long wait between meals. She
11、 decided to invite friends over for various snacks and tea. The idea of an afternoon tea gathering spread across high society and 3）became a favorite pastime of females for leisure. Later, it spread to other social groups.However, the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had a
12、 meal about midday, and a meal after work, between five and seven o clock. This meal was called “high tea” or just “tea” . Traditionally eaten early evening, high tea was a substantial （内容充实的） meal that combined delicious sweet food, such as cookies, cakes or tea bread, with heavy food, such as chee
13、se on toast, cold meats and poached eggs on toast. This meal is now often replaced with a supper due to people eating their main meal in the evening rather than at midday. 4. What is the authors purpose of using a poem at the beginning of the passage?A. To introduce a topic.B. To present a puzzle.C.
14、 To describe the phenomenon.D. To clarify his writing purpose.5. What led to the appearance of afternoon tea?A. Kerosene lamps were used at home.B. Upper class had more free time.C. Drinking tea makes people feel good.D. Duchess of Bedford was influential in social circle.6. What was the most import
15、ant feature of afternoon tea in the mid-1800s?A. Simple food and tea.B. A ladies， social occasion.C. Being served on low tables.D. Serving time.7. What is the best title for the text?A. A Good TraditionB. Ways of Low TeaC. Traditional Afternoon TeaD. High Tea and Low TeaCSports can help you keep fit
16、 and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside
17、, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and in, golf is often responsible for serious water shortage in some local are
18、as.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don，t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don，t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk re
19、gularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from re
20、cycled materials. But the final goal should be green gyms” .They are better replacements （代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open ces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. An
21、d best of all, its free.8. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A. Playing basketball in a gym.B. Motor racing in the desert.C. Cycling around a lake.D. Swimming in a sports center.9. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and in.B. It need
22、s water and electricity to keep its courses green.C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D. It causes water shortages around the world.10. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because.A. it uses fewer resourcesB. it improves our healthC. it is an outdoor sportD. it is recom
23、mended by expertsThe author writes the passage to .A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sportsDInside Out is one of my favorite Disney movies. The story is
24、about a young girl named Riley who moves from Minnesota to San Francisco with her family and how she deals with her emotions through the move. These five emotions in Riley，s brain are Joy, Fear, Anger, Disgust （厌恶）and Sadness. These emotions play a very important role in her life. I can relate becau
25、se I am an 11-year-old girl and I am very in touch with my emotions and pre-teen feelings.The film is extremely beautiful and you couldn，t ask for better direction from Pete Doctor. The use of the right colors for the characters is great. For example, Joy is yellow, Sadness is blue, Disgust is green
26、, Fear is purple and Anger of course is red. Sadness plays a main role in the story and it makes me wonder why we are told not to be sad. I think its important to be sad when the time comes. The end of the movie pretty much got me and the whole audience （families, couples and even elderly people） in
27、 tears and I cried very hard.I recommend this movie for anyone from 8 to 18 because it has enough joy in it for younger kids to like it even though it does have some sad moments. I believe that adults will like it too. And I give it 4 out of 5 stars because it connects to an older audience even thou
28、gh it is designed for a younger audience. I think younger children can see this, but a parent would have to explain some things to them after the movie.11. The author feels connected with the movie because she and the character Riley .A. enjoy the same movieB. have the same feelingsC. have the same
29、move experienceD. have a similar family backgroundWhat does the author think of Pete Doctor，s job?A. Bad.B. Just so-so. C. Wonderful. D. Disappointing.12. After seeing the movie, the author has a new understanding of .A. fearB. sadnessC. angerD. joyIn the author，s eyes, the movie .A. wont attract pe
30、ople over 18B. is really unsuitable for childrenC. will be popular among kids and adultsD. can easily be understood by younger kids第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people put their bicycles away once they learn how to drive a car. For many people, bicycling is not j
31、ust an easy way of getting around town but also an exciting sport. 16.One kind of race is the time trial. Each racer leaves the starting line at a different time and heads hard for the finish line. The cyclist who covers the distance in the shortest amountof time wins the race. 17, because the bicyc
32、les are spread out and are not likelyto run into each other.Another kind of race is more difficult. A few city blocks are closed to traffic. Then all the racers line up in a tight pack and begin racing at the same time. 18 The race requires more than speed. It also requires skilful handling of the b
33、icycle as it runs at full speed around other bicycles. The racer who completes all the laps first is the winner.19. Racers have to cover anywhere from 35 miles to almost 3, 000 miles. The race coursemay be a straight stretch of road or a long series of roads across the country. The prize goes to the
34、 first person who crosses the finish line.Between races cyclists stay in good condition by doing exercise that builds up their strength so that they can keep riding for long periods of time. 20, they often join bicycling groupsand become licensed racers. Then they can enter special races all over th
35、e country. If you，re a cyclist, keep practicing. You could become a star.A. As cyclists become more experiencedB. A time trial is a very safe race for beginnersC. Serious cyclists often arrange to take part in racesD. Road races are usually the longest cycling contestsE. Most people will seize possi
36、ble chances to get around townF. They cover many laps （一圈）,going around and around the city blocksG. When cyclists still need to build themselves up for those special races第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was ready to pay for m
37、y bananas at the grocery （杂货铺） one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some 21 station.The 22 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 23 of that little
38、wallet? The credit cards, the drivers license, the cash, all lost to the bus.Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. Myhusband 24 it while I was on the phone in the dining room. Does Jennifer live here?” I heard a lady say. In my husband，s hand was my wallet, with not a penny
39、 25. She left before I could 26 make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who 27 the lady as Erin Smith. Without 28, I called to thank her. She said she 29 my wallet on a bus seat. She 30 that going to a stranger，s house was a 31 move, but she decid
40、ed to take the chance. If I were in that 32, I would want someone to try to find she said.This stranger 33 beautifully to my small crisis （危机）,but she actually wasn，t the only one. Right after Erin 34 my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my drivers license to an online forum（论坛），trying to s
41、ee 35 anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son，s nursery （幼儿园）and who recognized my face. Ive never 36 words with those moms beyond small talk, but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided （分割的）than ever, but thats n
42、ot how the people I 37 tend to act.38, I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 39 what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely 40.21.A.relatedB.hiddenC.unknownD.convenient22.A.face-savingB.brain-washingC.eye-c
43、atchingD.heart-stopping23.A.partsB.contentsC.detailsD.ingredients24.A.ignoredB.answeredC.examinedD.suffered25.A.missingB.returnedC.remainingD.gathering26.A.stillB.everC.yetD.even27.A.selectedB.adaptedC.identifiedD.resist28.A.delayB.alarmC.regretD.bakery29.A.movedB.placedC.openedD.spotted30.A.disagre
44、edB.complainedC.knewD.recommended31.A.selflessB.riskyC.slightD.typical32.A.siteB.directionC.situationD.atmosphere33.A.respondedB.ignoredC.succeedD.saw34.A.stoleB.lostC.threwD.got35.A.ifB.whereC.howD.when36.A.remindedB.exchangedC.repeatedD.whispered37.A.encounterB.followC.askD.addict38.A.Going awayB.
45、Turning aroundC.Looking backD.Trying out39.A.intoB.againstC.overD.beyond40.A.horribleB.exhaustedC.concernedD.grateful第二节（共10小题；每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, more and more Chinese are aware of food waste issues. Even young people tend to take home their leftovers when di
46、ning out, most of 41 would pack （打包）the dish in a bag if the leftovers are still in good shape and there are also a lot left, according to the survey 42 （make） by China Youth Daily. The people born in the 1980s or 1990s believe that 43 （save） food is a virtue （美德）.Young people also gave their opinio
47、ns on how 44 （help） reduce food waste. Some advised restaurants to offer the serving chopsticks, which would be helpful for customers to pack the leftovers. Others said it might be useful to promote 45 （small） or half portion （一份）dishes. Another good 46 （suggest） is that catering businesses give awa
48、y coupons （优惠券）for customers who clear their plates at dinner.China started a movement against food waste in 2013 and 47 （bring） the call early this year to create an 48 （increasing） wealthy society. We can all play 49 role in reaching the national food waste reduction goal to reduce food waste 50 50%