《2019届高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语试卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019届高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语试卷.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2019届高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读理解On Sept. 19 the Westchase Elementary PTA ( Parent-Teacher Association) will hold its Wizard Walk. The Wizard Walk is a locally organized, healthy alternative to traditional product sales that will raise money to support all PTA programs and events for the year. Remaining m
2、oney will be applied to an on-going capital campaign to build a new playground.The Wizard Walk will take place on Wednesday, Sept. 28, from 8 a. m. to noon at the Westchase Recreation Center Field. Volunteers will be needed throughout the event. Look for more Wizard Walk information and volunteer si
3、gn-up links in your student s folder, or contact (联 系)Laura Kohler at president westchasepta. org.The PTA is also holding a year-long Spirit Stick fundraiser (资金 筹集活动). Spirit Sticks are small and students can display them on a key ring on their backpacks, which represent a variety of interests and
4、accomplishments. There will be many ways to earn a Spirit Stick (good grades, great behavior, exceptional attendance, etc. ) and opportunities to purchase the limited edition sticks for just $1 every Friday in the courtyard. For more information, contact Nikki Pivnichny at fundraising westchasepta.
5、org.In addition to new fundraising programs, the PTA is partnering with our Guidance Counselor, Mrs. Kiersten Rivenburg, on a new campaign called Kindness Counts. Look for new recognitions and rewards as we continue to promote kindness from our children, staff and parents throughout the year. For mo
6、re information, contact Laura Smith at kindnesscounts westchasepta. org.Now in its eighth year, the After-School Enrichment Program (ASE) is bringing back some favorite programs and offering some new ones. Students will have the opportunity to explore and develop a variety of new interests. Class sc
7、hedules will be available soon. Registration starts on Sept. 7. Fai 1 session begins Sept. 21 22. For more information, contact Jennifer Newman at ase westchasepta. org.1. What is the purpose of the Wizard WalkA. To donate to an on-going training program.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的.单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 并将答案填
8、写在答题卡上。Iceland is a land of volcanoes. Nowhere is 1. (evident) than on the Westman Islands off the southern coast of Iceland. Here, 2.(century) of volcanic eruptions formed many eye-catching sea cliffs (悬崖), among 3. one stands out: A part of the volcano-formed coast on Heimaey looks exactly like th
9、e head of a large elephant 4.(stick) its trunk in the water.In fact, it looks so much like an elephant that many people think it must have been shaped by humans. That is not 5. case, however. The elephants realistic 6. (appear) is, at least partially, due to the fact that the cliff 7. (consist) of a
10、 special rock. The rock gives the figure “skin” that looks wrinkled and gray, just like that of a real elephant.The most common theory is that the rock formations came from the Eldfell Volcano, which 8. (erupt) many times since the 1940s.In spite of the strong resemblance to an elephant, some people
11、 9. (actual) see something different when they look at the rock formation. They see the fictional character Cthulhu, a sea beast.Whether you see an elephant 10. a fictional beast, as one of many attractions on Heimaey, the rock does draw curious sightseers.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文
12、中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was a math test, for which I have prepared for a long time. So much importance I attach to it that I even felt a little nervous before a t
13、est. My heart began to beat wild immediately I took my seat in the classrooms. Looking at the test paper, our mind went blank. I attempted to focus my attention and it was impossible. So I closed my eyes and took a deep breath, try to calm down. It worked. Gradually I recovered from my calmness. Fee
14、ling more relaxing, I picked up my pen and began to write.六、开放性作文假定你是李华，你校手工俱乐部(Handicraft Club)将邀请民间艺人 (folk artist)来校教大家制作灯笼。请给你班的交换生Tom写一封电子邮 件，邀请他一同参加。内容包括：1 .邀请原因；2 .活动内容；3 .活动时间和地点。注意：1.词数100左右；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。B. To exchange traditional products.C. To support the building of a new school bui
15、lding.D. To collect money for certain programs and events.2. What can we learn about Spirit SticksA. They can be used as key rings.B. They are made by students themselves.C. The limited edition sticks can be bought.D. Only students with good grades can get them.3. If students want to develop a new h
16、obby, they can get in touch with .A. Laura KohlerB. Nikki PivnichnyC. Laura SmithD. Jennifer NewmanI waited half an hour, set the board, and sat in the studio, reviewing my questions until the telephone lines flashed.“Hello ”“This is Connie Chung. I, m so sorry I m late. ”Connie Chung was one of the
17、 only four women anchors （主播） to make it into the club of major evening network television news. For almost an hour we talked about the industry. When I asked if she ever had an instructor throughout her trials, she turned around and offered to instruct me. When I asked why she decided to do it, she
18、 simply replied, uBecause you re good.”That afternoon I rushed home and told my mother what had happened. Without looking up, she just said “Good for you. Hearing this, I felt a sense of loss. Her consistent response always made me feel under-appreciated.Until then I had been searching for something
19、 that I would never get一that sense of love and acceptance in a house full of negativity （消极）.I knew I needed to get rid of all the negativity in my life first, so I packed my bags and walked out of the house, thinking a risk would allow me to open myself to the world again and receive all the positi
20、ve energy that I needed.Then radio became my way of connecting with others. My ability to book high-level guests and celebrities （名人）was gradually recognized and eventually all the words of encouragement from past guests and colleagues helped me to re-build my confidence levels. I can do this, “ I k
21、ept telling myself, and pushed even harder to find my next aim.People had faith in me, so I developed faith in myself. Their positive attitudes towards themselves and towards me helped me develop my own positive attitude, leading to productive interactions with celebrities and adding to my list of i
22、nstructors.I may not have started life surrounded by positivity but I surely feel that I am surrounded by it now. It s amazing how positivity builds on itself.1. What was the author probably doing at the beginning of the textA. He was preparing for a show. B. He was looking for an instructor.C. He w
23、as waiting to be interviewed. D. He was broadcasting news in the studio.2. How did the author, s mother react when told about Connie s decisionA. She felt excited.B. She didn t believe it.C. She was very grateful. D. She didn t take it seriously.3. Why did the author leave homeA. To broaden his view
24、. B. To escape punishment.C. To keep away from negativity. D. To set up a home of his own.4. What can be the best title for the textA. The Strength of PositivityB. My Goal in CareerC. My Ability in ManagementD. The Friendship Between AnchorsSome of the world s biggest companies一Apple, Amazon, Facebo
25、okdidn t exist 30 years ago. So what firms are we working for in 20xx That s a question put forward by historian Yuval Noah Harari in his new book 21 Lessons for the 21st Centuryn .He argues that because technology is changing so fast, it s one of the first times in human history when we don t know
26、what jobs will look like in the coming three decades. So the best bet is to focus on emotional intelligence (EQ) , “ he said. Information is the last thing the kids need. They have too much of it. ”In this book, he focuses on the various challenges facing us today. As he writes in the book s introdu
27、ction: What are today s greatest challenges What should we pay attention to What should we teach our kids “ One area where these questions crop up is artificial intelligence (AI) . Harari believes that AI will completely affect the job market for the next generation of workers.His first two books- “
28、Sapiens” and Homo Deus“ 一became international bestsellers, selling more than 12 million copies worldwide. They were praised by the likes of Mark Zuckerberg, Barack Obama and Bill Gates. Hararis books, about the past and future of humanity, attract a great number of fans. Fellow Israeli, actress Nata
29、lie Portman, is a fan. So is American R&B star Janelle Monae.As for Bill Gates, he might be Hararis biggest fan. So when the New York Times asked him to review Harari? s latest books, he jumped at the opportunity. All the three books wrestle with some version of the same question: What will give our
30、 lives meaning in the decades and centuries ahead ” Gates wrote in his review. So far, human history has been driven by a desire to live longer, healthier, happier lives. If science is eventually able to give that dream to most people, and large numbers of people no longer need to work, what reason
31、will we have to get up in the morning ”1. What is the best way to help students face the uncertain future according to HarariA. Teaching them advanced technology.B. Providing them with more information.C. Improving their emotional intelligence.D. Reminding them of fierce competitions.2. What does Ha
32、rari stress in his new bookA. The bright future of the future workers.B. Different challenges in face of people.C. Lessons humans should learn from history.D. The disadvantages of artificial intelligence.3. What can we learn about HarariA. He is Bill Gates good friend.B. He has a deep understanding
33、of ALC. He is highly thought of by everyone.D. His books are well received in the world.4. What is talked about in all of Harari s three booksA. The desire to enjoy life. B. The limitless opportunities in the future.C. The driving force of human history. D. The source of life meaning in the future.W
34、olves strike fear into the hearts of many species, humans included. Our fear of them has brought them to the edge of dying out, as we have cruelly killed them as competitors and trouble-makers. But researchers are discovering that the very fear they put into prey （被 捕食者）species is exactly what helps
35、 make ecosystems （生态）healthy.Yellowstone National Park is a typical example of just how wolves can help repair an ecosystem. An October 20xx study analyzed 40 years of research on large animals inside the park.Yellowstone has benefited from the reintroduction of wolves in ways that we did not antici
36、pate, especially the complexity of biological interactions （互动） in the park, “ explained Mark Boyce, a professor in the Department of Biological Sciences. We were really surprised at that and we d never have seen these responses if the park hadn? t adopted ecological-process management一allowing natu
37、ral ecological processes to take place with least human intervention. ”After the wolves were re-introduced at Yellowstone, willow and cottonwood trees increased in number. The population of bears and bison also rose and what was once a ruling deer-wolf interaction is now more diverse.To learn more a
38、bout just how wolves are beneficial, a short documentary from Quest explains how the presence of wolves influences the behavior of deer, which eventually makes entire ecosystems more biologically diverse and healthy. In this documentary, biologist Aaron Wirsing explored why wolves and other top pred
39、ators （捕食者） were needed for diverse ecosystems to develop. Using a simple video camera, Wirsing is gaining a unique view point on predator-prey relationships and changing the way we think about wolves.The research is one more piece of evidence for why protecting these top predators is important not
40、just for wolves as a species, but for hundreds of species at every level of an ecosystem. The fear they bring along may be the very angle that helps save them from dying out.1. What does the underlined word “anticipate” in paragraph 3 probably meanA. Expect. B. Understand.C. Notice. D. Accept.2. For
41、 what purpose was a documentary madeA. To introduce how wolves behave in the wild.B. To show how wolves benefit from ecosystems.C. To record how Aaron Wirsing observed wolves.D. To study what good wolves can do to ecosystems.3. What is the significance of the researchA. It proves wolves feed on hund
42、reds of species.B. It helps prove the importance of protecting wolves.C. It shows the complex relationships between species.D. It provides evidence that wolves are endangered animals.4. What is the main idea of the passageA. The fear of wolves is beneficial to ecosystems.B. The fear of wolves put th
43、em in danger of disappearing.C. Yellowstone National Park owes its healthy ecosystems to wolves.D. The introduction of wolves in Yellowstone National Park is a success.二、七选五Cold weather is good for youWith winter approaching, people begin to complain about cold weather. 1. There? s plenty to love ab
44、out cold weather. And there s plenty of evidence that cooler temperatures can be part of a healthy life.First, cooler temperatures can help you lose weight. It can also help you sleep better. You might feel uncomfortable at first if you cool your bedroom down. But if you, for example, switch your be
45、droom temperature from 72 down to 62 degrees gradually over a few weeks, your body will adjust. 2.I have did I findlong kept my winter that number Well, Ihouse temperature at 62 degrees. How experimented on myself about eight years ago. 3. I started at 66 and turned it down one degree every few days
46、 until 60. I found when the temperature was colder than 62, I couldn, t focus. But 62 was perfect. Another benefit for me was that it also kept me clear-headed while working at home.Interestingly, science also says 62 degrees is the magic number for brainwork. 4. It said 62 degrees was the temperatu
47、re at which the schoolboy subjects of the study functioned perfect. And while we re speaking of work and school, other research shows that people study better when the weather outside is bad”.5. But according to a Harvard Health Letter from 20xx, proper cold temperatures could be good for skin becau
48、se it trains blood vessels in the skin to be responsive. So, rosy cheeks ! Theres no reason to be afraid of winter weather. Hug it and you, too, can enjoy the season.A. I recently read a 1972 study.B. And you 11 save money on energy costs as well.C. Many people like to use cold water to wash their f
49、ace.D. At that time, I worked at home and liked warm temperature.E. Most of us think cold weather leads to dry skin and wrinkling.F. The reason was that I hated spending money on heating bills.G. But if you re active and healthy, it doesn t have to be a negative thing.三、完形填空“Mom, I don t like you, “ my tw