2019届高三英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析) 人教新版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 届高三上学期期末考试届高三上学期期末考试英语试题英语试题第第 I I 卷卷第一部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分听力(共两节,满分 3030 分)分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。到答题卡上。第一节(共第一节(共 5 5 小题:每小题小题:每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 7.57.5 分)分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C

2、 三个选项中选出最佳选项,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toy.B. To work as a model.C. To earn money for a car.2. What does the man want to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. D

3、rive to the tall building.C. Write the correct address himself.3. How much will the woman pay for the skirt?A. $30. B. $70. C. $100.4. What is the woman worried about at first?A. The mans memory.B. The size of the house.C. The cleanliness of the hotel.5. What does the woman think of the mans schedul

4、e?A. Too relaxed. B. Too realistic. C. Too strict.第二节(共第二节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 22.522.5 分)分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中- 2 -选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题. .每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟:听完后,

5、各小题将给出秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Sandras foot.B. Cleaning the floor.C. Housekeeping costs.7. Who is Brenda?A. Daves sister.B. Sandras boss.C. Daves house cleaner.听第听第 7 7 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 8 8 至

6、至 1010 题。题。8. Why is the man surprised about Julies morning?A. Julie didnt leave him a note.B. He thought Julie hated taking the bus,C. He thought Julie hated getting up early.9. What instrument does Julie play?A. The saxophone. B. The flute. C. The drums.10. What does Julie think of the band unifor

7、ms?A. Ugly. B. Expensive. C. Hot.听第听第 8 8 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1111 至至 1313 题。题。11. Why is Sammy anxious?A. He was attacked by a dog.B. He was bitten by a rabbit.C. He was beaten by a stranger.12. What time did the woman arrive?A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.13. What do we know about the w

8、oman?- 3 -A. She likes to be early.B. She had a rough day.C. She doesnt like football.听第听第 9 9 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1414 至至 1616 题。题。14. Why does the man think his bill was wrong?A. He forgot he ordered a small plate.B. He believed his waitress is dishonest.C. He thought he ordered a cheaper main dish.15.

9、 What does the man usually order?A. Vegetables. B. Seafood. C. Meat16. Who does the man want to talk to?A. Jenny. B. The manager. C. The cook.听第听第 1010 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17. Where are the students?A. On the playground. B. In the cafeteria. C In the school hall.18. Who is Bill Wyatt?A.

10、The school director.B. A football coach.C. A college student.19. How can students find out about the lunch menu in advance?A. From their parents.B. From the school website.C. From the posters in the dining hall.20. What should students do with their cell phones during school?A. Lock them inside the

11、school gale.B. Keep them with the school teachers.C. Leave them inside the teaching buildings.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解(共阅读理解(共 2020 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 4040 分)分)- 4 -第一节第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A A、B B、C C 和和 D)D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。题卡上将该项涂黑。A AIn no particular order, here are

12、 some songs on the Music app of my phone:OnOn a a SundaySunday AfternoonAfternoon byby LighterLighter ShadeShade ofof BrownBrownA student of mine introduced this rap song lo me all the way back in the early 1990s, when 1 was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes place n

13、ot too far from where I live in Los Angeles. Its a good “driving” song, nothing complicated or “deep”.SaySay SomethingSomething byby A A GreatGreat BigBig WorldWorldA more recent song about a couple losing contact with each other. The piano part is very little playing but beautiful.AmericanAmerican

14、PiePie byby DonDon McLeanMcLeanAnother song from my youth in the 80s, very popular with almost every American of my generation. It retells some of the key events of the middle 20th century, a song of happy memories of the past and wanting to return to those better times.TheThe WeightWeight byby TheT

15、he BandBandAnother old song, originally made public in 1968, but one I didnt hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later. I dont understand the words to the song completely, but the feeling of the song is very comforting to me.UnderUnder thethe BridgeBridge byby RedRed HotHot ChiliChili

16、 PeppersPeppersThis Los Angeles group wrote a song that 1 used to listen to when I first moved to LA more than 25 years ago. I didnt know anyone here when I first arrived. When I got bored, I used to drive up and down the major streets that cross the city from east to west, listening to this song ab

17、out the “city of angel” being as “lonely as I am. (Don t worry! I have plenty of friends now.)1. What does the underlined word “deep” probably mean?A. with skill B. with comfortC. with a normal meaning D. with a significant meaning2. When did the author probably hear the Weight by The Band?A. In 196

18、8. B. In 1970.- 5 -C. in the 1980s. D. in the 1990s.3. When the author first moved to LA, the first song he heard was .A. Say Something B. American PieC. The Weight D. Under the Bridge【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D【解析】本文介绍了作者手机音乐软件中的一些歌曲。1. 词义猜测题。nothing complicated or “deep”这句话的意思是没有什么复杂或是重要意义,所以选 D。2. 推理判断题。由

19、 Another old song, originally made public in 1968, but one I didnt hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later.可知这首歌 1968年发行,十多年以后我才听到,所以作者听 Weight by The Band,大约是在 1978 年后,也就是二十世纪八十年代,选 C。3. 细节理解题。由 Under the Bridge by Red Hot Chili PeppersThis Los Angeles group wrote a song that 1 use

20、d to listen to when I first moved to LA more than 25 years ago.可知当作者最初搬到 LA 时,他听到的第一首歌是 Under the Bridge,选 D。【名师点睛】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的,都跟句子所在的段落及整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。特别要重视所需推断词汇前后的内容。小题 2 推理判断题。必须理解 Another old song, originally made public in 1968, but o

21、ne I didnt hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later.这句话的意思,才能推算出时间,这首歌 1968 年发行,十多年以后我才听到,所以作者听 Weight by The Band,大约是在 1978 年后,也就是二十世纪八十年代,选 C。B BIve never been the kind of person to say, “its the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, whe

22、n my kids gave me a present that blew me away.For years now, Ive been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and 1 raised our kids. But to me, this house is much more than just a building.- 6 -In I he front room, theres a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of

23、my childrens growth.Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each childs name and the date they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories, its this one thing in a home thats the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of height

24、s has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldnt normally be greeted by tears, but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress, right there for everyone to see.Over the years, Ive talked abo

25、ut how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do something about it.They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer whose work is about cap

26、turing (捕捉) the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns (舞会礼服).She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints (手印), and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph

27、 all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful history of my family.Three weeks later, my childrens wonderful gift made its way to mea life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire l

28、ifetimes of love and growth.4. The underlined phrase in Para. I “blew me away“ probably means “ ”.A. attracted me B. surprised meC. accepted me D. refused me5. What does the house really mean to the author?- 7 -A. A house. B. Buildings.C. An object. D. Memories.6. What surprised the friends I know a

29、fter work?A. Finding the wall repainted.B. Erasing the fingerprints.C. Greeting them by tears.D. Leaving the wall unfinished7. What is the best title for the text?A. Gift Made with LoveB. Buildings Made by ChildrenC. A Very Wonderful PaintingD. A Family History【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者把房

30、子卖掉后,很伤感,因为房子的墙上有孩子们画的铅笔线条和手印,这些记载了孩子们的成长历程。后来,孩子们送给作者一个礼物,礼物是一个和实物一样大小的,由铅笔线和指印组成的照片,这个礼物令作者非常吃惊和感动,这个礼物代表了生命中的成长和爱。4. 词义猜测题。结合最后一个自然段 my childrens wonderful gift made its way to mea life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.可知礼物是一个和实物一

31、样大小的,由铅笔线和指印组成的照片,这个礼物令作者非常吃惊,选 B。5. 推理判断题。由 In I he front room, theres a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of my childrens growth.和 Somehow, she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly.可知这个房子对作者意味着孩子的成长历程,意味着回忆,选 D。6. 推理判断图。由第四自然段中 Friends I know have

32、returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over.可推知选 A。7. 主旨大意题。由全文主题句 Three weeks later, my childrens wonderful gift made its way to mea life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.可知这篇文章主要讲了作

33、者把房子卖- 8 -掉后,很伤感,因为房子的墙上有孩子们画的铅笔线条和手印,这些记载了孩子们的成长历程。后来,孩子们送给作者一个礼物,礼物是一个和实物一样大小的,由铅笔线和指印组成的照片,这个礼物令作者非常吃惊和感动,这个礼物代表了生命中的成长和爱,所以选 A。C CNov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war b

34、etween Israel and Egypt in 1973. The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simply saying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying hello to someone can make a lot of difference.This

35、might not be obvious. After all, its such a casual thing and requires so little effort. You raise your head to someone as you pass by them in the school corridor (走廊), say “Hello then its over.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Many people are

36、 lonely because theyre shy. They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want lo. It leads to them feeling cut off.On this basis, maybe its a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say “Hello” to as many people as we can. The stranger who hears your gree

37、ting may secretly smile in their heart. You might even make their day.Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite. Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends. Politeness is one of the aspects of culture t

38、hat make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity . A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make the world better for an

39、other person.8. What is World Hello Day intended for?- 9 -A. Philosophy. B. Peace.C. Politeness. D. War.9. What has an effect on people most?A. Raising heads to others.B. Doing something casually.C. Meeting in the school corridor,D. The simple act of saying hello.10. Why does someone feel lonely?A.

40、They are unwilling to communicate with others.B. They are too shy to communicate with others.C. They are very fond of living alone.D. They dont like doing things as others do.11. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should neglect a small thing.B. Saying hello lo others is powerful.C. The

41、 flowers make the world better.D. No one is better than Joseph Joubert.【答案】8. B 9. D 10. B 11. B【解析】这篇短文主要通过世界问候日这一主题,说明了对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事,但是这一句小小的问候可能会让别人的世界变得更美好。8. 细节理解题。由 Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful.可知世界问候日目的在于和平,选 B。9

42、. 推理判断题。由 On this basis, maybe its a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say “Hello” to as many people as we can. The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart. You might even make their day.可推知一个简单的说“你好”的行为,对人们的影响最大,选 D。10. 细节理解题。由 Many people are

43、lonely because theyre shy. They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to.可知有些人感到孤独是因为他们太胆怯了,以至于不能和别人交流,选 B。11. 段落大意题。对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事,但是这一句小小的问候可能会让别人- 10 -的世界变得更美好,故选 B。D DA new library in TianjinTianjin Binhai Public Libraryrecently became an online hit. The Daily Mail

44、 described it as the “worlds ultimate (终极的) library”, while the word “breathtaking” was the choice of Newsweek magazine. One look at the library and youll see why. With its futuristic (未来主义) design and walls loaded with books, its the dream library of every book lover.But as the surprise continues,

45、theres a burning question lying in the back of our minds: When physical bookstores are closing down one by one, what makes libraries safe from the wave of digitalization (数码化)? And do we really still need libraries now that weve got the Internet in our hands?Reporter Ian Clark has the answer. “Libra

46、ries are not declining in importancepeople are simply changing the way they use them,” he wrote on the Guardian website.What Clark means is that libraries have shifted from simply being storehouses of books to a medium to help “bridge the gap between the haves and the have-nots” according to website

47、 Libraries Are Essential. Since not everyone can afford a smartphone, a tablet or an Internet connection, and not everyone has the know-how to search the Internet correctly and efficiently, its public libraries that make sure that these resources and technologies are available to a larger group of p

48、eople.“Nobody is trying to sell you anything in the library. There is no pressure to buy and there is no judgment of your choices/ Anne Goulding, a professor at Victoria University in New Zealand, wrote on the Newsroom website. “There are few other spaces that you can just be without somebody questioning your presence or your motivation.”12. What cause book-lovers to li

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