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1、职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyUnit 4职业综合英语职业综合英语 2 2E EN NG GL LI IS SH H F FO OR R C CA AR RE EE ER RS S新职业英语新职业英语职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyContentsListening&Speaking4 Warming-up1Reading A2Reading B3Language Lab7Language Lab7Writing5Mini-project6Language Lab7Entertainment8职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Mon
2、eyWarm-1Task 1 Task 1 Match the following currencies with their names.(Notes)Japanese YenUnited States DollarPound SterlingEuropean DollarKorean WonCanadian Dollar职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyNotes-1Notes-1Pound Sterling 英镑European Dollar 欧元Canadian Dollar 加拿大元United States Dollar 美元Japanese Yen 日元Ko
3、rean Won 韩国元根据中国银行根据中国银行2010 年年12 月月31 日外汇牌价日外汇牌价1 英镑 10.31 人民币元1 美元 6.62 人民币元100 日元 7.97人民币元1 加拿大元 6.66人民币元1 欧元 8.58 人民币元100 韩国元 0.57 人民币元职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyWarm-2Task 2 Task 2 Complete the table with appropriate currency codes and symbols.GBPEURJPYCNY/RMB￥HKDHK$职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Mone
4、yNotes-2NotesNotescurrency code:货币代码currency symbol:货币符号职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyReading AReading ATextTask 1Task 2Business Know-how职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyText A-1 The First Credit Card Charging Charging forfor products products and and services services has has become become a a way way of
5、of life.life.No No longer longer do do people people bring bring cash cash when when they they buy buy a a sweater sweater or or an an appliance,appliance,they they charge charge it.it.Some Some people people do do it it for for the the convenience convenience of of not not carrying carrying cash;ca
6、sh;others others do do it it so so they they can can purchasepurchase an an item item they they cannot cannot yet yet afford.afford.The The credit credit card card that that allows them to do this is a 20th century invention.allows them to do this is a 20th century invention.Reading A职业综合职业综合英语英语 2
7、2Unit 4 MoneyText A-2Reading A In the early 20th century,In the early 20th century,charge accountscharge accounts became became popular.With automobiles and airplanes,people now had popular.With automobiles and airplanes,people now had the the optionoption to travel to a variety of stores for their
8、shopping to travel to a variety of stores for their shopping needs.In an effort to needs.In an effort to capturecapture customer loyalty,many stores customer loyalty,many stores and gas stations began to offer charge accounts for their and gas stations began to offer charge accounts for their custom
9、ers which could be customers which could be accessedaccessed by a card.Unfortunately,by a card.Unfortunately,people needed to carry dozens of these cards if they were to people needed to carry dozens of these cards if they were to do a day of shopping.do a day of shopping.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Mone
10、yText A-3Reading A A credit card that could be used at A credit card that could be used at multiplemultiple stores was not stores was not invented until 1950.It all started when Frank McNamara,head of invented until 1950.It all started when Frank McNamara,head of the Hamilton Credit Corporation,and
11、two of his friends went out the Hamilton Credit Corporation,and two of his friends went out to supper to discuss a problem customer in 1949.to supper to discuss a problem customer in 1949.This particular customer had lent a number of his charge cards This particular customer had lent a number of his
12、 charge cards to his poor neighbors who needed items in an emergency.For this to his poor neighbors who needed items in an emergency.For this service,the man required his neighbors to pay him back the cost service,the man required his neighbors to pay him back the cost of the of the originaloriginal
13、 purchase plus some extra money.But many of his purchase plus some extra money.But many of his neighbors were unable to pay him back and he was forced to neighbors were unable to pay him back and he was forced to borrow money from the Hamilton Credit Corporation.borrow money from the Hamilton Credit
14、 Corporation.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyText A-4 At the end of the meal,McNamara was shocked to discover At the end of the meal,McNamara was shocked to discover that he had forgotten his wallet.To his that he had forgotten his wallet.To his embarrassmentembarrassment,he had,he had to call his wife
15、and have her bring him some money.to call his wife and have her bring him some money.MergingMerging the two the two conceptsconcepts from that dinnerthe lending of from that dinnerthe lending of charge cards and not having cash charge cards and not having cash on handon hand to pay for the meal,to p
16、ay for the meal,McNamara came up with a new idea:a credit card that could be McNamara came up with a new idea:a credit card that could be used at multiple locations.He discussed the idea with his two used at multiple locations.He discussed the idea with his two friends and they started a new company
17、 called the Diners Club in friends and they started a new company called the Diners Club in 1950.1950.Reading A职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyText A-5 Instead of Instead of individualindividual companies offering credit to their own companies offering credit to their own customers,the Diners Club offer
18、ed credit to individuals for many customers,the Diners Club offered credit to individuals for many companies.The companies who accepted the Diners Club credit companies.The companies who accepted the Diners Club credit card were charged 7 percent for each card were charged 7 percent for each transac
19、tiontransaction while the while the subscriberssubscribers to the card were charged a$3 annual fee.In the to the card were charged a$3 annual fee.In the beginning,progress was difficult.However,the concept of the beginning,progress was difficult.However,the concept of the card grew and by the end of
20、 1950,20,000 people were using the card grew and by the end of 1950,20,000 people were using the Diners Club credit card.Diners Club credit card.Reading A职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyText A-6 The Diners Club credit card continued to grow more popular The Diners Club credit card continued to grow more
21、 popular and didnt receive competition until 1958.In that year,both and didnt receive competition until 1958.In that year,both American Express and VISA arrived.The concept of a American Express and VISA arrived.The concept of a universaluniversal credit card had credit card had taken roottaken root
22、 and quickly spread across the world.and quickly spread across the world.Reading A职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-Trans-1Reading A第一张信用卡第一张信用卡 记记账账购购买买产产品品和和服服务务已已成成为为一一种种生生活活方方式式。人人们们不不再再带带现现金金去去购购买买毛毛衣衣或或电电器器，而而是是记记账账消消费费。有有些些人人这这么么做做是是因因为为不不带带现现金金很很方方便便，另另一一些些人人则则是是因因为为可可以以购购买买自自己己暂暂时时买买不不起起的的东东西西。
23、人人们们之之所所以以能能这这么么做做是是因因为为有有了了信信用用卡卡一项一项 20 20 世纪的发明。世纪的发明。职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-Trans-2Reading A 2020世世纪纪早早期期，记记账账账账户户流流行行了了起起来来。有有了了汽汽车车和和飞飞机机，人人们们可可以以选选择择去去很很多多不不同同的的商商店店以以满满足足购购物物需需求求。为为了了赢赢得得顾顾客客忠忠诚诚度度，许许多多商商店店和和加加油油站站开开始始为为顾顾客客提提供供记记账账账账户户，账账户户通通过过一一张张卡卡来来使使用用。遗遗憾憾的的是是，人人们们要要想想逛逛一一天街，那就得
24、带上许多这样的卡。天街，那就得带上许多这样的卡。职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-Trans-3Reading A 能能够够在在多多个个商商家家使使用用的的信信用用卡卡直直到到 1950 1950 年年才才问问世世。这这一一切切都都起起源源于于 1949 1949 年年的的一一天天，哈哈米米尔尔顿顿信信用用公公司司老老板板弗弗兰兰克克 麦麦克克纳纳马马拉拉和和两两位位朋朋友友出出去去吃吃晚晚饭饭，商商讨讨一一个个问问题题客客户户的的事事情。情。这这位位客客户户将将多多张张签签账账卡卡借借给给了了他他那那些些急急需需购购物物的的穷穷邻邻居居。为为此此，他他要要求求那那些
25、些邻邻居居除除了了偿偿还还所所购购物物品品的的原原价价之之外外再再给给点点额额外外费费用用。但但他他们们中中大大多多数数都都无无力力偿偿还还，结结果果他他只只好好从从哈哈密密尔尔顿信用公司借款。顿信用公司借款。职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-Trans-4Reading A 饭吃完了，饭吃完了，麦克纳马拉发现自己竟忘麦克纳马拉发现自己竟忘了带了带钱包钱包。他不得不尴尬地打电话给妻子，让她送他不得不尴尬地打电话给妻子，让她送钱来付账钱来付账。那那顿顿晚晚餐餐中中有有两两点点外外借借记记账账卡卡和和没没有有现现金金付付饭饭钱钱让让麦麦克克纳纳马马拉拉产产生生了了一一个个
26、新新念念头头：发发行行一一种种能能在在多多家家商商店店使使用用的的信信用用卡卡。他他与与两两位位朋朋友友商商量量后后，于于19501950年年共共同同创创办办了了一一家家名叫食客俱乐部的公司。名叫食客俱乐部的公司。职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-Trans-5Reading A 与与每每家家公公司司独独自自为为其其顾顾客客提提供供信信用用不不同同的的是是，食食客客俱俱乐乐部部代代表表多多家家公公司司为为个个人人提提供供信信用用。接接受受食食客客俱俱乐乐部部信信用用卡卡的的公公司司每每笔笔交交易易缴缴纳纳 7%7%的的手手续续费费，信信用用卡卡使使用用者者则则须须缴缴
27、纳纳 3 3 美美元元的的年年费费。起起初初，这这项项业业务务举举步步维维艰艰。然然而而，这这种种信信用用卡卡概概念念逐逐渐渐普普及及开开来来。到到了了 1950 1950 年年底底，已已有有两两万万人人在在使使用用食食客俱乐部的信用卡。客俱乐部的信用卡。职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-Trans-6Reading A 食食客客俱俱乐乐部部信信用用卡卡越越来来越越流流行行，直直到到 1958 1958 年年才才面面临临竞竞争争对对手手。那那年年，美美国国运运通通卡卡和和维维萨萨信信用用卡卡问问世世。从从此此，通通用用信信用用卡卡的的概概念念深深入入人人心并迅速传遍整
28、个世界。心并迅速传遍整个世界。职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Money to ask for an amount of money for goods or serviceReading Acharge fore.g.e.g.What did they charge for the repair.Tran:Tran:餐馆对这个就餐者收费20英镑。The The restaurant charged 20 pounds forrestaurant charged 20 pounds for the dinner the dinner.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4
29、Moneyv.to buy somethingReading Apurchasee.g.e.g.The equipment can be purchased from your local supplier.e.g.e.g.Please insure that you purchase your tickets for the film in advance.Tran:Tran:他们花了一百万美元购买了这块土地.They purchased the land for$1They purchased the land for$1 million.million.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2U
30、nit 4 Moneyn.the act or process of buying somethingReading Apurchasee.g.e.g.This company has just announced its$3 million purchase for Park Hotel.e.g.e.g.If you are not satisfied with your purchase,we will give you a full refund.Tran:Tran:留好收据作为你的购买凭据。Keep your receipt as proof of yourKeep your rece
31、ipt as proof of your purchase.purchase.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneycredit extended by a business to a customerReading Acharge accounte.g.e.g.My father has just bought a new house on his charge account.Tran:Tran:我习惯用赊购账户购买我的日用必需品.I am used to buying my dailyI am used to buying my daily necessities on
32、 my charge account necessities on my charge account.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyoptionReading A n.the freedom to choose what you do;something that you can choose to have or doe.g.e.g.As I see it,we have two options.e.g.e.g.There are various options open to you.Tran:Tran:对于我来说上大学不是一个选择。Going to unive
33、rsity is not an optionGoing to university is not an option for me.for me.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyv.to succeed in getting control of someone or something that other people are also trying to control.Reading Acapturee.g.e.g.The novel captured the imagination of thousands of readers.e.g.e.g.The Ame
34、rican drive to land a man on the moon captured the attention of the whole world.Tran:Tran:这家公司已经占据了当地市场90%的份额。The company has now captured overThe company has now captured over 90%of the local market 90%of the local market.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Money v.to reach,enter or use somethingReading Aaccess
35、e.g.e.g.At the moment,the site can be accessed only by PCs running Windows.e.g.e.g.Bank customers can access their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system.Tran:Tran:我无法取出贵公司的文件，因为我把代码忘了。I cant access the file on yourI cant access the file on your company because Ive forgotten the c
36、ompany because Ive forgotten the code.code.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneya.many in number;involving many different people or thingsReading Amultiplee.g.e.g.I have made multiple copies of documents for the participants of the meeting.I have got a multiple-entry visa.I have got a multiple-entry visa.Tra
37、n:Tran:我申请到了多次往返签证。职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneya.existing at the beginning of a particular period,process or activityReading Aoriginale.g.e.g.The hotel still has many of its original features.e.g.e.g.The original picture is in the British Museum.Tran:Tran:我觉得你应该回到你最初的方案。I think you should go back to
38、 your I think you should go back to your original plan.original plan.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyn.shy,awkward or guilty feelingsReading Aembarrassmente.g.e.g.Much to her embarrassment,she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.Tran:Tran:他的辞职让公司非常难堪。His resignation will be a sever
39、eHis resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the company.embarrassment to the company.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyv.to make someone feel shy,awkward,especially in a socialvi.situationReading Aembarrasse.g.e.g.Her question about my private life embarrassed me in the public.Tran:Tran:我不想在他的朋友面前亲
40、吻他，那样会让他发窘。I didnt want to embarrass him byI didnt want to embarrass him by kissing him in front of his friends.kissing him in front of his friends.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyv.to combine or make two or more things combine to form a single thingReading Amergee.g.e.g.Fact and fiction merge together
41、in his latest novel.e.g.e.g.The villages expanded and merged into one large town.Tran:Tran:他的部门和我的部门将会合并在一处。His department will be merged withHis department will be merged with mine.mine.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyn.an idea or a principle that is connected with somethingReading Aconcepte.g.e.g.The
42、concept of social class is at the very core of his theory.e.g.e.g.It is difficult to grasp the concept of infinite space.Tran:Tran:我不能够理解抽象的概念。I cannot understand the abstractI cannot understand the abstract concept.concept.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyclose by and ready when neededReading Aon hande.
43、g.e.g.The emergency services were on hand with medical advice.Tran:Tran:如果你需要的话，护士会马上过来。The nurse will be on hand if you needThe nurse will be on hand if you need her.her.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneya.considered separately rather than as part of a groupReading Aindividuale.g.e.g.The minister refused
44、 to comment on the individual case.e.g.e.g.Treatment depends on the individual involved.Tran:Tran:我们采访了社区里每一个成员。We interviewed each individualWe interviewed each individual member of the community.member of the community.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyn.a piece of business that is done between people,e
45、specially an act of buying or sellingReading Atransactione.g.e.g.We have not arranged financial transactions with those companies.e.g.e.g.His failure in this transaction was due to nothing else than his own carelessness.Tran:Tran:你做完这单生意后想干些什么？What do you want to do after youWhat do you want to do a
46、fter you have concluded this transaction?have concluded this transaction?职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneyn.a person who pays regularly to receive a service.Reading Asubscribere.g.e.g.Are you a pay TV service subscriber?e.g.e.g.The subscriber you dialed is power-off;please redial it later.Tran:Tran:这个杂志正
47、努力扩大它的征订者。The magazine is trying to get moreThe magazine is trying to get more subscribers.subscribers.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Moneya.done by or involving all the people in the world or in a particular groupReading Auniversale.g.e.g.Such problems are a universal feature of old age.e.g.e.g.Agreement o
48、n this issue is almost universal.Tran:Tran:音乐被称为人类共同的语言。Music has been called the universalMusic has been called the universal language.language.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 Money (of an idea)to become accepted widely;(of a plant)to develop rootsReading Atake roote.g.e.g.The concepts of democracy and free
49、 trade are finally beginning to take root.e.g.e.g.Many European customs failed to take root in some Asian countries.Tran:Tran:没有雨水，植物不能扎根。Plants cannot take root for lack ofPlants cannot take root for lack of water.water.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-Task 1Reading ATask 1 Read the passage and fill i
50、n the table with important events in the development of credit cards.职业综合职业综合英语英语 2 2Unit 4 MoneyA-task 2Reading ATask 2 Correct the following statements according to the passage.An example has been given.1.In the early 20th century credit cards became popular.2.charge accounts2.Charge accounts coul