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1、UnitOneBuildingthefuture江苏省运河中学高三备课组傅老师初稿ReadthepasageGiveamanafishonpages2and3fast(within7minutes)andanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Geldofheldaconcertforthepurposesof_.A.raisingmoneyforthehungrypeopleandforhimselfB.providingopportunitiesforthestarstobecomebetterknownandentertainmentforthehungrypeopl
2、eC.raisingmoneyforthehungrypeopleandlettingtheworldknowwhathungermeans.D.providingentertainmentforawidercircle2.Ifyouareahelplessoldmaninapoorcountry,whichofthefollowingismostlikelytohelpyou?A.TheFood-for-LifeprogrammeB.TheFood-for-GrowthprogrammeC.TheFood-for-WorkprogrammeD.AcharityconcertcalledLiv
3、eAid3.Whenthewritersaysinthethirdparagraph,“Itiswithoutdoubtanamazingachievement,butisitenough?”heusesthequestiontomeaninthefollowingparagraphsthat_.A.theamountoftheofferedfoodandmoneyisnotenoughforthehungrypeopleB.therearenotenoughnumbersoforganizationswillingtohelpthepoorpeopleC.itisimportanttotea
4、chthepoorpeoplehowtohelpthemselvesD.itisbettertoteachthepoorpeoplehowtocatchfishtofeed4.Whichofthefollowingisthelong-termsolutiontotheproblemofpoverty?A.Toprovidemorefoodandmedicine.B.Toteachthepeoplehowtocatchfishtofeed.C.ToletdevelopmentaidandfoodaidgohandinhandD.Toimproveacountrysinfrastructure5.
5、Whichofthefollowingismentionedtohelppoorcountriesfightpoverty?A.Providingfood,improvinginfrastructureandeducationB.Providingworkforce,improvingtheenvironmentandtrainingworkersC.HelpingbuildinfrastructureandfeedingtheelderandyoungD.Providingfoodandmedicine,improvemedicalcareandbuildinginfrastructureT
6、rytotranslatethefollowingexpressionswithwhatyouvelearnedinthetext:1.饱受饥荒人们2.赈灾基金3.给.施加压力4.除此以外5.夺取千万人的生命6.建立（组织等）7.毫无疑问8.在十字路口9.落后于.10.改善我国基础设施11.依赖12.长远之计13.在于.14.提高解决问题的技能15.迈向.的良好开端16.填饱肚子faminevictimsfaminerelieffundingputpressureon.ontopofthisclaimtenmillionlivessetupwithoutdoubtatacrossroadsfa
7、llbehind.improveourcountrysinfrastructurebedepedenton.along-termsolutionliein.developonesproblemsolvingskillsagoodstarttowards.fillonesbellyTrytotranslatethefollowingexpressionswithwhatyouvelearnedinthetext:faminevictimsfaminerelieffundingputpressureon.ontopofthisclaimtenmillionlivessetupwithoutdoub
8、tatacrossroadsfallbehind.improveourcountrysinfrastructurebedepedenton.along-termsolutionliein.developonesproblemsolvingskillsagoodstarttowards.fillonesbelly1.饱受饥荒人们2.赈灾基金3.给.施加压力4.除此以外5.夺取千万人的生命6.建立（组织等）7.毫无疑问8.在十字路口9.落后于.10.改善我国基础设施11.依赖12.长远之计13.在于.14.提高解决问题的技能15.迈向.的良好开端16.填饱肚子cattlen.牛（总称）是cow,b
9、ull,ox(oxen)总称单数形式表示复数概念Thecattleareintheshed.aheadofcattle一头牛ten(headof)cattle十头牛severityn.严重性severeadj.严重的pressuren.压力pressvt.按,压,挤Pressthisbuttontostarttheengine.催促;催逼;Hepressedhertocomewithhim.n.报刊;新闻界;记者们;通讯社apressconferenceyearlyadv.=annuallyadj.=annualatthetopof=on(the)topof在顶部Thereisabirdont
10、opofthehouse.ontopof=besidesprep.Helosthiswifeandontopofthat,hegotill.globaladj.全球性的globen.球状物，地球（theglobe)Thisplantcangrowinmanypartsoftheglobe.targetn.靶子,目标Hemissedthetarget.对象Hisproposalbecamethetargetofcriticism.vt.把.作为目标targetpeopleatriskemployvt.雇佣employern.雇主employeen.雇员employmentn.就业unemploy
11、mentn.失业unemployedadj.失业的theunemployed失业者importvt.n.-exportsmoothlyadv.smoothadj.平稳的，顺利的vt使平缓，使平滑smoothaway/down克服(困难）消除（障碍）dependentadj.bedependenton/upon=dependon/uponindependentadj.independencen.male-femaleconventionaladj.传统的，常规的conventionn.大会,公约,惯例,习俗;常规Itissillytobeaslavetosocialconventions.out
12、putvt.n.产量,输出inputvt.n.输入1.Geldof intended the concert to raise moneyforandpublicawarenessofthefamine.2.In trying to fight worldwide hunger,theUnitedNationssetuptheWorldFoodprogramme(WFP)in1963.3.Theyneedhelp,butthesadtruthisthatfoodaidaloneisnotenoughtohelpthesecountries.比较：Onarriving/arrivalatthes
13、tation,hesawhiscaughterwaitingthere.Thefactoristhatwedonthaveenoughmoney.Ifoundmygrandmotheraloneathome.Moneyalonecanthelphim.Heneedslove.4.Thereisasayingthatgoes.5.buttheycannotpretendthatthefightisover.pretendthat.Justasasayinggoes,.Asayinggoes.Asayinggoesthat.pretend+不定式Hepretendedthathewaslisten
14、ing.=Hepretendedtobelistening.Hepretendedthathehadnotseenme.=Hepretendednottohaveseenme.HelpingpoorcountriesA charity concernt is 1_.$100 million was 2_.It received so much attention around the world It put great pressure on politicians and statesmenThe United Nations 3_ programmesThe Food-for-Life
15、programme 4_ emergency food aid to countries during times of crisis.The Food-for Growth target people most at risk.The Food-for-Work helps the 5_.The 6._solution 7._aid infrastructure 8._ education development9._The best way to help poor countries is to help them help 10._HelpingpoorcountriesA chari
16、ty concernt is 1_.$100 million was 2_.It receive so much attention around the world It put great pressure on politicians and statesmenThe United Nations 3_ programmesThe Food-for-Life programme 4_ emergency food aid to countries during times of crisis.The Food-for Growth target people most at risk.T
17、he Food-for-Work helps the 5_.The 6._solution 7._aid infrastructure 8._ education development9._The best way to help poor countries is to help them help 10._organized/heldraisedfoundedsendsunemployedfoodimprovementConclusionthemselveslong-term根据首字母提示，用课文中的单词填入下面句子空白处：1.Thewarwasaterriblec_inwhichman
18、y2.peopledied.3.2.Atpresentcropshortageiscausingf_in4.someAfricancountries.5.3.Manychildreninthisareaaresufferingfrom6.m_.7.4.Everyyear,drink-drivingc_thousandsoflives,8.bothdriversandpedestrians.6.G_warmingisbecomingseriousnowadays.7.Theseseatsareonlyforp_womenandtheelderly.8.Heisalwayss_jobs,which
19、makeshimwellinformedoftalentmarkets.catastrophefaminemalnutritionclaimsGlobalpregnantswitching9.Ourcitypaysgreatattentiontoi_.Wehavehighwayscrossingthearea,acoupleofpowerstationsandmanyotherpublicfacilities.10.Manyfarmlandsareunderi_11.Letsputourheadstogetherandfindas_12.totheproblem.13.12.Theonlyb_
20、diedinaroadaccident.14.Thewholefamilyfellintodeepp_.15.13.Herhusbandwaskilledinthewar.Shewasleft16.aw_attheageofonly30.17.14.Hep_nottohaveseenme.Butactuallyhe18.did.19.15.Heevendoesnthaveenoughtofillhisb_,20.letalonebuyacar.infrastructureirrigationsolutionbreadwinnerpovertywidowpretendedbelly根据提示在下面
21、的空白出填入合适的短语：1.Alotofmoneywasraisedas_.(赈灾资金）2.TheThreeGorgesProject_aroundtheworld.(受到关注）3.Heis_studentintheclass.(thebest)4.Iguessthem_.Letsdosomethingtohelpthemout.(indanger)5.Itis_thatMr.Wangdidagooddeed.Buthediditattheimpropertime.(doubtless)6._“Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.(Peop
22、leoftensay)7.Noonewho_othersforeverythingwillstandout.(relieson)8.Thisis_towardreachingthegoal.(好的开端)faminerelieffundingreceivedsomuchattentionthenumberoneatriskwithoutdoubtThereisasayingthatgoesisdependentonagoodstartclaim vt.声称，声称，认领，认领，索取索取,夺取（生命）夺取（生命）She claims to be a well-known businesswoman.
23、Has anyone claimed the gloves you found?A hurricane claimed two lives.switchn.开关开关,电闸电闸,转换转换vt.vi.转换转换,转变转变,交换交换They switched the conversation to a lighter subject.switch on=turn onswitch off=turn offManyfarmlandsareunderirrigation.=Manyfarmlandsarebeingirrigated.under repairunder discussionunder co
24、nsiderationunder constructionunder attackunder reviewunder examinationunder wayrisk n.vtriskdoingsth.riskoneslifeatriskdoubt vt.n.怀疑怀疑Idontdoubtthathewillsucceed.Idoubtwhetherhewillsucceed.Itiswithoutdoubtthathedidagooddeed.=Thereisnodoubtthathedidagooddeed.Thereismuchdoubtwhetherhewillsucceed.PartE
25、I.NewWordsonpage5artificialadj.firstlyadv.grainn.secondlyadv.nutritionaladj.nutritionn.malnutritiondignityn.II.ReadPartEandfillintheblanksIII.UsefulExpressions1.diefrom/of.2.aquickandeasysolutionto.3.intimesofcrisis4.fightagainst.5.maintainonesdignityWordPower(p6-7)Readthepassage(twominutes)andfilli
26、ntheblanks.IndustryAll the businesses that are involved in supplying a certain product or serviceConstruction IndustryIncluding 1_workers and building materialsCatering industryRefering to not just restaurants but 2_ to all businesses that 3_ food and drinks4_ industry5_ those businesses6_materials
27、both printed and on the 7_.IT industryAn industry that 8 _ fastest among other industries.Tourism industyBig and important events 9_ in a country affect the 10_ at local travel agencies and at places of interest as well as many others IndustryAll the businesses that are involved in supplying a certa
28、in product or serviceConstruction IndustryIncluding 1_workers and building materialsCatering industryRefering to not just restaurants but 2_ to all businesses that 3_ food and drinks4_ industry5_ those businesses6_materials both printed and on the 7_.IT industryAn industry that 8 _ fastest among oth
29、er industries.Tourism industyBig important events 9_ in a country affect10_ at local travel agencies and at places of interest as well as many othersconstructionalsoinvolvePublishingInvolvingprovidingInternetgrowsheldemployeesPartBsetatableanatinalnewspapersurftheInternetaworld-famousbrandwearahelme
30、tPage7Afterreadingthearticle,allofthemagazineeditorsagreedthatitstillneeded to be improved.needvt.Idontneedthisequipment.Heneedstocompletetheworkontime.Thehouseneedstoberepaired.Thehouseneedsrepairing情态动词(主要用在否定句和疑问句)Heneedntattendthatmeetingtomorrow.NeedIgonow?Yes,youmust.(No,youneednt)neednthavedo
31、nesth.(在过去本不需干某事)Youneednthavecometopickmeup.Imighthavetakenthebus.1.TheweatherturnedouttobefineyesterdayI_thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithmeAshouldhavetakenBcouldhavetakenCneednthavetakenD，mustnthavetaken2.I_themeetingyesterday,soIwenttothecinema.A.didntneedtoattendB.neednthaveattendedC.needednotatt
32、endD.didntneedattendThenewproductwillnotsellverywellunlessitispromotedproperly.在英语中,有些及物动词,当与特定的副词连用时,用主动表示被动,否定句用wont+V.sell,write,open,shut,close,lock,read,wash,clean,cookTheproductsellswell.Theproductwontsell.=Theproductsellsbadly.Theclothwasheswell.Thepoemreadssmoothly.Thedoorwontlock.3.Theplan
33、was finalized,andit was time todesigntheproduct.1)finalizevt.(toputintofinalform)完成;把.最后定下来finaladj.最后的n.决赛finallyadv.2)Itistimetodosth.Itistimeforsth./fordoingsth.Itis(high/about)timethat.(过去式/shoud+V)Itistimeforustoleave.Itistimethatweleft.=Itistimethatweshouldleave.GrammarandusageLinkingWords(Lin
34、ksareneededbetweensentencestoconnecttheideasofthesentencestoeachother.Withoutlinks,itiseasyforreaderstogetconfused.Theselinkshelpreadersworkoutwhatisgoingtohappennextinatext.)最近你们班就学生学习英语动机作了一项调查：下面是调查的结果：1.30%的同学认为他们学习它是因为他们喜欢2.40%说学好英语是找好工作的必要条件。3.20%同学说他们将来想到国外深造。4.10%同学就是为了高考能有好成绩，被好的大学录取。请你写一篇英
35、语文章，说明上面调查的结果，并就如何学好英语谈谈你个人的看法。WehaverecentlycarriedoutasurveyinourclassaboutwhetherthestudentswanttolearnEnglishandwhytheywanttolearnit.Thesurveyshowsthattheyallwanttolearnit.Theyeachhavedifferentreasons.30%ofthestudentsthinktheywanttolearnitjustbecausetheylikeEnglish;40%ofthemsaythatbeingfluentint
36、heEnglishlanguagehasbecomeamustforyoungpeopletogetawell-paidjob;20%saytheywanttolearnEnglishsothattheycanpreparefortheirfurtherstudiesinawesterncountry.10%justsaythattheylearnitbecausetheywanttogetgoodmarksinthecomingnationalexaminationandgetadmittedtoagooduniversity.WeallwanttolearnEnglish.Ifwewant
37、tolearnEnglishwell,weshouldlearnitinarightway.Wemustworkhardtoimproveourpronunciation.GoodpronunciationisthekeytospeakinggoodEnglish.Weshouldpayattentiontorememberingwords,becauseonlywhenwehavealargevocabularycanweexpressourselvesfreely.Grammarisnecessaryinlearninglanguages.Weshouldlearnitwell.Wider
38、eadingandlearningarewhatwemustdoifwewanttousethelanguagecomfortably.WehaverecentlycarriedoutasurveyinourclassaboutwhetherthestudentswanttolearnEnglishandwhytheywanttolearnit.Thesurveyshowsthattheyallwanttolearnit.However,theyeachhavedifferentreasonsforthis.Forexample,30%ofthestudentsthinktheywanttol
39、earnitjustbecausetheylikeEnglishwhile40%ofthemsaythatbeingfluentintheEnglishlanguagehasbecomeamustforyoungpeopletogetawell-paidjob;Moreover,20%saytheywanttolearnEnglishsothattheycanpreparefortheirfurtherstudiesinawesterncountry.And10%justsaythattheylearnitbecausetheywanttogetgoodmarksinthecomingnati
40、onalexaminationandgetadmittedtoagooduniversity.WeallwanttolearnEnglish.ButifwewanttolearnEnglishwell,weshouldlearnitinarightway.Firstofall,wemustworkhardtoimproveourpronunciation.GoodpronunciationisthekeytospeakinggoodEnglish.Secondly,weshouldpayattentiontorememberingwords,becauseonlywhenwehavealarg
41、evocabularycanweexpressourselvesfreely.Thirdly,grammarisnecessaryinlearninglanguages.Soweshouldworkatit.Lastbutnotleast/Lastly,widereadingandlearningarewhatwemustdoifwereallywanttousethelanguagecomfortably.1.showingthestructureofthetalkortimesequencefirstofall,firstly,secondly,finally,now,intheend,2
42、.givingexamplesforinstance,forexample,letstake.forexample.Letmegiveyouanexample,inthis/thatcase3.showingcauseandeffectforonething,foranother,forathirdthing,therefore,so,asaresult,therefore,so4.givingdetailswhatImeanis,actually,thatistosay,inotherwords,infact5.givingemphasisyouneedtoremember,inpartic
43、ular,especially,6.showingcontrasthowever,incontrast,instead,nevertheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand7.showingadditionalso,ontopof,aboveall,besides,furthermore,inaddition,moreover,8.showingaconclusiononthewhole,toconclude,inconclusion,tosumup,inshort,inbrief,inoneword,9.showingdifferencesorsimilarit
44、ieslikewise,yet,despite.,inspiteof.,similarly,inthesamewayPage9PartAI.Useful expressions1.indebt负债outofdebtfall/run/getintodebt2.repaydebts/loans偿还债务/贷款3.interestrates利息4.asaresult（作为）结果asaresultof.作为.的结果由于resultin.导致.resultfrom.由.造成5.weakenthedevelopment6.catchupon加紧7.focuson.集中精力于.8.owesb.sth.=owe
45、sth.tosb.欠某人.,将.归因于.Iowemysuccesstomyprofessor.repayvt.loann.interestn.repaymentn.financen.weakenvt.weakadj.weaknessn.weaknessesandstrengthscampaignvi.n.squeezevt.n.designern.designn.vt.casualadj.casuallyadv.handyadj.typwritern.basementn.creativityn.createvt.creativeadj.creatorn.cateringsleepyadj.as
46、leepsleepyadj.asleepadj.fallasleepHeisfast/soundasleep.Heiswideawake.II.Important sentences:1.However,veryhighinterestrateshavecreatedasituationwherecountriesinthedevelopingworldnowspend$13ondebtpaymentforevery$1thattheyreceive.2.Aslongasthesedebtsremain,developingcountrieswillfeeltheeconomicsqueeze
47、.3.Asaresult,thesecountriesarealwaysstrugglingtocatchupontheirrepayments.aslongas.与.一样长只要=solongas(引导条件状语从句）Youcankeepthebookaslongasyoulike.Aslongasyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.“总是在”表示一个经常性动作,含有说话人的感情色彩bealways/constantly/forever/continuallydoingsth.Youarealwayshelpingothers.Heisforevercominglate.1.O
48、fthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular_foraweddinginsomecountries.A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice2.Canyouthinkofasituation_thiswordisused?A.thatB.whereC.ofwhichD.aboutwhich3.Thisisthemostserioussituation_isdifficulttodealwith.A.thatB.whereC.itD.aboutwhich4.You_thingsabout.Look,whatame
49、ssinyourroom!A.arethrowingB.havealwaysthrownC.arealwaysthrowingD.havealwaysbeenthrowing1.Weusuallywalk_theriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwontwalk_far.Aaslongas;soB.asfaras;thatCasoftenas;suchDassoonas;very2.Becareful_youareagoodswimmer.A.ifB.aslongasC.evenifD.since3.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon
50、twanttogoout_hephones.A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat4.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname_itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.AaslongasBwhileCifD.eventhoughP9PartBImportanct sentences1.Iwouldreallyliketoworkinthfashionindustry.2.IwouldlovetodesigncasualandfashionableT-shirtsforchi