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1、2022-2023常州昕弘实验八年级期中考试试卷二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. Students often borrow some books foreign writers to learn different cultures.A. byB. aboutC. forD. from.of the twin sisters would like to go on a trip to Shanghai.A. FatterB. The fatterC. FattestD. The fattest- Not only Millie but also Andy good a
2、t telling funny jokes.一 I can*t agree more, so both of them very humorous.A. are; isB. is; isC. is: areD. are; areHe is so thathe alwaysshares things with others.D. activeD. look throughA. crazyB.generousC. sweetYou need to the tips before you take part in the activity.A. look forB.look upC. look ou
3、tSo many people had a great time at the Music Show in Changzhou Culture Square this summer vacation, and all of them enjoyed the to joy.D. journeyD. stillD. for being a good manD. What does Tom look likeA. secretB. keyC. rope.1 cant believe my eyes, Mum. I thought you went to Beijng.A. almostB. alre
4、adyC. exactlyTo be an excellent star, I think youd better first.A. be a good manB. being a good manC. to be a good man一?-He is tall and helpful.A. How is Tom like B. How does Tom look C. What is Tom likeWhich of the following words is an adjective（形容词）?A. usuallyB. easilyC. carefullyD. weekly三、完形填空（
5、共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A young boy lived with his father alone. He loved playing football and his father 31 encouraged（鼓励）him todo that.His father never 32 a game. Even though （尽管）his son had to sit on the bench, his father would always bethere cheering for him.When the young man went to the college, he
6、did his best to try out for the football team. The coach （教练）decided to keep him in the team 33 he always put his heart into every practice, and helped other team members when they werein need.It was the end of this years football season and he was practicing 34 the big game. Just then he received a
7、telephone call. The young boy became 35for a long time after it. Then he went to the coach and said Coach, pleaselet me play today! I have to play today!n To his surprise, the coach 36 without thinking.When the young boy started playing, the other team couldnt 37 him. He played like a star and they
8、won thegame at last.After the game, the coach saw that he was siting 38 in the corner all alone. He went to him and said, You didreally great today! Tell me 39 you did it.”The young boy with tears in his eyes replied, Well, my Dad died in hospital this morning, but did you know that he was blind? St
9、ill my Dad came to all my games. Today it was the 40 time he could see me play. And I wanted toshow him I could do that!1,四、阅读理解四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）31. A. neverB. alwaysC. evenD. seldom32. A. missedB.gotC. changedD. made33. A. butB. orC. becauseD. so34. A. duringB. afterC.exceptD. before35. A.
10、angryB. excitedC. quietD. happy36. A. listenedB. discussedC.addedD. agreed37. A. keepB. takeC. stopD. cross38. A. sadlyB. carefullyC. wiselyD. friendly39. A. whenB. howC. whereD. if40. A. firstB.secondC. lastD. onlyPei Ju was a government official who lived during the Sui and Tang dynasties. He was
11、a dishonest official during the Sui Dynasty but a loyal one during the later dynasty.When Pei worked during the Sui Dynasty, he often said things that would please Emperor Yangdi（隋炀帝）.He never disagreed with the emperofs ideas, even though he knew they might be wrong. He knew that the emperor liked
12、fighting, so he suggested fighting many wars. This, however, led to Suis downfall. The wars cost too many human and material resources.When the Tang Dynasty began, Pei started to work for the new government. He seemed to be a totally different person. Instead of flattering（奉承）Emperor Taizong（唐太宗）,he
13、 always spoke out against his wrongs. He helped the emperor make the right decisions.Why did Pei change? According to Chinese historian Sima Guang, it wasnt really Pei who really changed. Emperor Yangdi hated criticism6比评），but Emperor Taizong loved to hear frank（坦率的）suggestions. That made the differ
14、ence.We can learn from the story that the environment环境）makes a difference. A good environment makes you do good things, while a bad one may take you the other way. We should also try to put ourselves in a good environment where we can meet good teachers and friends.41. What does the underlined word
15、 loyal” in the first paragraph（段落）mean?A.谦虚的B.清廉的C忠心的D.爱说话的42. Pei Ju changed himself because.A. he loved Emperor Taizong very muchC. he knew Emperor Taizong was an honest person43. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?44. Pei Ju changed himself because.A. he loved Emperor Taizong very muchC.
16、 he knew Emperor Taizong was an honest person45. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?B. he was afraid of making mistakesD. he hated flattering othersA. We will be better when we have more true friends.A. We will be better when we have more true friends.B. There are no perfect（完美的）friends aro
17、und us.C. We can*t live without teachers and friends.D. The environment can change a person a lot.If someone said theyd pay you 1,800 dollars to stay away from social media（社交媒体）for six years, would you do it?Could you?Si vert Klefsaas did just that.In 2016, Lorna Goldstrand Klefsaas challenged（挑战）h
18、er 12-year-old son Si vert to stay away from social media for six years. If he completed, she would give him the money on his birthday. On February 19, 2022, Si vert got his prize.Sivert said it wasnt too difficult to live without social media, and he didnt think about it much during the six years.
19、As a 12- year-old boy, Sivert said he wasnt using social media very often. nI wouldnt say there was ever a time when I thought I was about to break,* he said. *As it went on, it was more of an interesting thing/He also had his friends talk about the latest information or trends. HI said no to all th
20、e unnecessary things happening around. “Sivert added. It also meant he had more time for schoolwork and sports instead.nWe are not against social media, but its the healthy using of it.” Lorna noted. Its about not letting yourself feel sad and worried about it, or affected（影响）by things that people s
21、hare.nIt was affecting their lifestyles/ she said. When one of her daughters was 16, Lorna took away phone because of it. Lorna says her daughter later thanked her for doing so, as it made her feel better.44. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Sivert is the only child in his
22、 family.B. Sivert went through a hard time without social media.C. Loma thinks it is bad to live with social media.D. Lorna gave Sivert the prize when Sivert was 18.45. How did Sivert feel after he lived without social media for six years?A. Proud（自豪的）.B. Bored.C. Worried.D. Suiprised.46. We can rea
23、d this passage in aA. travel guideB. story bookC. newspaperD. diaryCThe day of the Ridge City Skate Race（滑冰比赛）was finally here. All the animals got ready for the race all year and were excited.Molly Mouse, the smallest skater, almost could not see the starting line（起跑线）.Everyone thought she was too
24、small to win. Happy Lion, the biggest skater, was ready to race, too. Pinky Pig and Lazy Cat couldnt wait because both of them almost won last year.The skaters lined up, the flag（力箕帜）came down, the skaters took off.Thump! Faster and faster Happy Lion skated down the street, and he was winning! Sudde
25、nly, his foo hit the curb（路牙） and fell to the ground. The other skaters raced past him.Lazy Cat came first now while Pinky Pig unluckily landed on sand（沙地）,wasnt hurt but dizzy（晕的）.He tried hard to catch up but failed. Molly Mouse was the last skater to come around the corner.Should I stop? She said
26、 to herself. If I stop, F1I never catch up.” Finally she decided to help Pinky Pig go on skating.Around the next corner was a path which went up a high hill. nSkating uphill is hard J Lazy Cat said. nThe other skaters might catch up with me. She thought for a while and turned the sign. The arrow（箭头）
27、now pointed（指向）right. Lazy Cat laughed as she skated up the path to the left. All the other skaters turned right and started skating down the hill.nCome back,* Molly Mouse shouted. nYou went the wrong way!nFinally the skaters stopped. They turned and started back up the hill.47. Who found the wrong
28、way?A. Molly MouseB. Happy LionC. Pinky PigD. Lazy CatThe sentence nShe saw Pinky Pig siting on the sand should be put at the end of ParagraphA. 4B.5C. 6D. 7Which of the following is the right order（顺序）of the story?a. All the other skaters skated right and down the hillHappy Lion skated fast enough
29、to come first.b. Molly Mouse stopped to help Pinky Pig.c. Lazy Cat turned the sign.C. c-b-d-aD. b-c-d-aB. Different AnimalsD. Dont turn the signA. b-d-c-aB. d-a-b-cWhat is the best title（标题）of the story?A. The Ridge City Skate RaceC. Hard-working Skaters五、六选四阅读（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分5分）Li Shizhen was born
30、in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.51Both of Li Shizhens grandfather and father were doctors.52 He always took a bag medicine and curedpeople in the villages. His father wrote several medical（医学的）books.Li Shizhen often helped his father in his medical practice when he was young. His father wanted him to work
31、in the court（朝廷）.Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level-examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial examination（殿试）.When he was 38, he helped the son of the Prince of Chu become healthy again and was invited to be a member in that court. A few years later, he becam
32、e an offlcial（官员）at the Imperial Medical Institute.53 One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica. He spent 27 years writing the book.54 It is a successful book and is known as one of the most important medical
33、books in China.A. His grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside.B. He was famous as a great doctor in Chinese history.C. He realized（实现）his fathers dream, but he didnt want to go on working for the court.D. Li Shizhens grandfather wanted him to work for common（普通的）people, too
34、.E. An official found Li Shizhen and he recommended（推荐）him to the court.F. Unluckily, he died before the book was officially published（正式出版）.六、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Mum, please tell me what is the（high） of Tianning Temple.55. Mike is always（care） to make many small spelling mistakes.56.
35、The tools are for those（climb）.57. She（cut） out a paper flower and put it on her desk.58. Twins, ask（you） why you are late for school every day.七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinas double reduction policy(双减政策)makes students have a much happier holiday than before! They do
36、nt have to do (60)(bore) homework. (61), they spend more time developing new hobbies.I feel more relaxed(放松的)this summer holiday because there is (62)(little) homework/ said Ma Miyang, (63)eighth-grader from Zhengzhou, Henan.Like Ma, many junior high school students welcome the (64)(change). Liu Yif
37、ei, 14, said she visited the local museum in Taiyuan, Shanxi, as part of her homework. However(然而)，some students feel (65)(worry) about the changes. nWe (66)(take) many training classes in the past, but now we lose their instructions and need to learn by (67)(us),n said students from Nanjing, Jiangs
38、u. HWe feel more stressed(有压力的)this holiday.nDifferent people hold different ideas. In fact, the double reduction policy is to let students study (68) (comfortable). Just as President Xi says, nBoth school education(教育)and family education (69)(be) important, but we should not care too much about gr
39、ades/ That is to say, students should have a chance to plan their free time.八、句子翻译(共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分).汤姆很有时间观念，总是按时完成作业。Tom his homework on time.70 .好朋友应该互相保守秘密。Good friends.71 .老师经常建议我们每天持续阅读。Teachers often.72 .你乐意花一小时跟我说英语吗？you English with me?73 .车子一来，孩子们迫不及待地上去了。Children the bus when it arrived.
40、74 .我的电脑出故障了。Something.附加卷一、阅读理解(6分)I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆). I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems
41、that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of being himself bravely, most of them are firmly(坚定地)taking one anothers hands for reassurance(安慰).They say they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. Then set off in new dir
42、ections in music. But somehow they all end up with listening to the same record together. Their reason fbr thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that many people are doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(茧)into a larger cocoon. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up
43、 against the popularity wave and go his or her own way. Industry has successfully made a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and should be.And many of todays parents have come to speak highly of the popularity of their children. All
44、 these adds to a greatbarrier（障碍）for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.
45、You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share with your classmates at once. well, go to it. Find yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really matters.1. From the second paragraph, we can know the writer think
46、s that many teenagers.A. are much afraid of getting lostB. dont have confidence to go out aloneC. fail to show their own personalitiesD. have difficulty understanding each otherThe underlined phrase “a larger cocoon in the third paragraph refers to（指代）.A. the shining music worldB.the popularity wave
47、 in the societyC. the parental care and loveD.the lasting and firm friendshipWhich is NOT a barrier for teenagers to go their own way according to the passage?A. Teenagers are experiencing rebellion.B.Parents pay much attention to their popularity.C. Industry has effects on teenagers.D.Teenagers hop
48、e to look the same as teenstars.二、信息补全（4分）For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down.1 . Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesnt help you, ask someone else.2 Here are some ad