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1、2022年四川省眉山市天府新区兴盛学校中考模拟英语试题（wd无答案）一、阅读单选Dear Readers,Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.In the United States, people are eating hotpot Jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even
2、appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them.For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers.Youtiao is kind of like the churro , a snack that is popular in Spain. A
3、nd tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of
4、 Chinese foods.EditorThe ContentRoujiamo.P19-23Hotpot.P5-10蜻 / Did China invent the hamburger? ReadJianbingTanghulu.P24-26Hotpot, a special meal that can be sharedwith friends, is winning popularity abroad.Learn more here.Pll-14This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries.
5、 Check it out here! this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo.Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here.Latiao.P15-18.P27-30Why are people so crazy about thisYoutiaoMany countries have dishes that arespicy stick? This spe
6、cial snack gets hot online. similar to youtiao.Fried food is tasty everywhere.1. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing( ) 39. Some people can t a a house because of the high prices of houses.( ) 40. Kevin stayed up late studying for his test, but he o and missed it
7、the next day. ( ) 41. You can ask your teachers for some s if you don t know how to solve problems.( ) 42. That worker broke the rules of the factories again. He was k off at last.( ) 43. Mr. Green is responsible. He doesn1 t go home u he finishes all the tasks every day.( ) 44. China5 s Women* s so
8、ccer team members hugged each other excitedly after w the game.( ) 45. With the spread of COVID-19 around the world, staying in China is much s than in many other countries.五、语法填空()阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Daniel,My friend is a total phone freak (手机控).Whenever I hang out with her, she do
9、esn5 t want to put down her phone. I have gotten angry at her several 46 (time), but it hasn* t gone well. What can I do without 47 (start) a fight?XiaohuiDear Xiaohui,Your friend s behavior is much too common these days. I think it s quite impolite, 48 it still happens a lot.Part of the problem is
10、the phones 49 (they). Most apps 50 (design) to keep our attention. They reward our brains when we use them. Talking with friends 51 (provide) a very different kind of satisfaction in our brains.I think you need 52tougher (严厉的)solution。 Try hanging out 53 phones. Say, I amtired of my phone. Let s go
11、to the park and leave our phones in our bags.Another trick might be to create a 54 (punish) for using your phone. My friends and I have a game. We put our phones in the middle of the table at a restaurant. Whoever touches their phone first must pay for everybody1 s dinner. I hope these ideas are 55
12、(use) to you.Daniel六、电子邮件（）56.假如你是李磊，给英国笔友Jack写一封英语邮件，分享我国2022北京冬奥运的盛况和自 己的感受及期待。内容包括：1. 盛况：2月4日北京开幕，节目精彩；2800多名参赛者参与赛事；历时16天，成功举办（be done）,北京（至今唯一举办过冬夏两次奥运的城市）；感受：骄傲国家强大，理解奥运精神，尽力实现梦想，永不放弃；2. 期待：2024年8月相约巴黎奥运。提示词：巴黎Paris注意：1 .词数100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. .注意行文连贯；不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。Dear Jack,F m so glad t
13、o tell you something about the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Yours,Li LeiA. Pages 5-10B. Pages 11-14C. Pages 15-18D. Pages 19-232. Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?A.Children in the US and UK love tanghulu.B.Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.C.Foreigners living in China int
14、roduced these foods abroad.D.This book helps us understand western culture.3. Match the popular Chinese foods( )-with their similar Western foods a-c.(1) roujiamo(2) tanghulu3 youtiaoa. candy applesb. churroc. hamburgersB.-b;-a;cB.-b;-a;cD.a;-b;A.-c;-b;-aC.-c;-a;b()It seems that food deliverymen (送货
15、员)are always rushing in haste. We can always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔)and many of them don t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile
16、phones when they are driving.However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.What makes deliverymen take such risks? Th
17、e strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚款)a deli very man up to 2,000 yuan if he can t deliver the food on time, reported China Daily, Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.To solve the problem, food de
18、livery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can t do the job for awhole year.4. The underlined
19、 phrase “ in haste in Paragraph 1 probably means in Chinese.A.匆忙地B.慢慢地C.意外地D.犹豫地The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen.A.work very hardB.break traffic rulesC.are good at drivingD.use mobile phones toomuch5. If a food deliveryman, the companies will fine him.A.drives too slowl
20、yB.delivers food on timeC.obeys traffic rulesD.gets bad reviews fromhis customers6. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen.B. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.C. Some cities are working to solve the problem and make th
21、ings better.D. All the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.（）When we first moved here, we didn t have a garden. Mike and I talked about making a large vegetable garden somewhere in our yard, but we couldn1 t agree on where. Before we went ahead and dug up the grass
22、, we spent some time thinking about where it would work best. At last we chose an old sandbox （沙坑）in our front yard to become our garden.We dreamed about a lively garden with lots of vegetables. We asked many people what we should do to turn this sandbox into a space, then plants can grow in it. And
23、 they gave us lots of ideas. My sister was the most knowledgeable, so we listened mostly to her. At first, Mike made a wood fence （栅栏） and I painted it with the kids. We chose a darker color because it would fit our light gray house.Next, Mike dug 17 holes. Then we filled them with soil （土壤）. It was
24、 still too cold to plant anything, so for days I just stared out of the window at these holes. To me, it looked much too untidy. I advised to fill those holes back and dig new ones. This time we ended up with 10. It was much better.Over the next few weeks, I worked on getting everything planted in m
25、y garden. I started by planting green onion. But I was too excited and planted it too early. Right away it was clear that it wasn t going to survive. I had to give it up and try something else. Then my next door neighbor gave me red roses to put in my garden. A few days later we went to a green-hous
26、e and came back not with green onion but peppers, tomatoes and so on. Clearly the vegetable and flower garden was slowly becoming our dream garden. Oh well!I love the way it turned out. This garden will always remind me of my sister.7. Why did the writer suggest filling the first 17 holes back?A. Be
27、cause she listened to her sister.B. Because the weather was too cold.C. Because the garden looked like a mess.D. Because the kids could dig better ones.8. What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 4?A.存活B.传播C.嫁接D.爬藤Which one is the right order of building the garden according to
28、 the passage?a. We built the fence and painted it.b. We collected much others1 advice.c. We prepared the plants that we wanted.d. We decided on the place of the garden.e. We dug several holes and filled them with soil.A. b-d-a-e-cB. d-b-a-e-cC. d-b-e-c-aD. b-a-d-e-cWhat does the passage mainly tell
29、us? It tells us.A. why the writer was thankful to her sisterwhat the family planted in their gardenB. how the family made their dream gardenwho spent time with the writer in the garden（）Noise pollution is a serious problem in big cities. A study shows that Guangzhou has the worst noise pollution, fo
30、llowed by Delhi in India. Beijing comes sixth. To help follow and control noise pollution, a noise map has been developed by the Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences （环境科学研究 院）.It allows people to “see” noise.On the map, there are 12 colors which mean 12 noise levels. For example, purple means
31、 noise between 30 and 35 decibels （分贝）while dark green means noise between 40 and 45 decibels. The place where the noise is between 50 and 65 decibels is shown in bright red. Blue means noise between 75 and 80 decibels. Roads along busy elevated （高架的）ways are often red or blue, while neighborhoods a
32、nd parks are usually quieter, showing a color of green or purple.In fact, years earlier, some countries in Europe have been required by the EU （欧盟）to make noise maps for cities with a population of over 250, 000. Some cities in Japan, South Korea and the US also have noise maps. Most of these countr
33、ies don* t update （更新）their maps often, but the noise map of Shanghai gets updated every 20 minutes, giving researchers an idea of how the noise level changes with time in certain areas. For example, noise levels may rise as a car comes near, and fall again after it has passed. Weather and season al
34、so make a difference to noise levels. The noise map will be used to help reduce noise in cities. It can also be helpful if you re looking for a quiet neighborhood to live in. 12. According to the study, which city has the second worst noise pollution?A. Guangzhou.B. Delhi.C. Beijing.D. Shanghai.13.
35、Noise from roads along busy elevated ways often can reach decibels.A. 30-35B. 40-45C. 40-50D. 75-80According to the passage, what can change the noise levels? weather sunlight time trafficA.B. （2XS）c. 0（2Xg）D. aw14. From the third paragraph, we can learn that.A. noise pollution is only caused by car
36、snoise levels in certain areas may be differentB. the noise map was first developed by the Japanesecities with a population of over 250,00 need noise maps二、阅读还原6选5（）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。Have you ever noticed when lining up （排队）at the supermarket checkout counter （结贝长柜台）， other lines
37、 always seem to be moving faster than yours? 16 It also gives out some advice on picking the fastest line, either in a supermarket, a bank or anywhere else.The US mathematician （数学家）Dan Meyer believes that a cart （手推车）full of items （物品） doesn1 t tell the whole story. Every person needs some time to
38、say hello, pay, say goodbye and leave, he said. And that time is about 41 seconds each person. Each item in the cart only takes 3 seconds. 17 But if there is only one person in front of you, with 50 items in the cart, the waiting time is 191 seconds. You do the math and you will find it s smart to p
39、ick someone with a full cart.18 For example, if they are elderly people, they are possible to move more slowly. Getting to know the items in the customers1 carts is also important. For example, four bottles of the same milk will go faster than four different items.19 According to the US science writ
40、er Robert Samuel, around 90 percent of people are right- handed. That means they will naturally choose lines on the right. 20Remember to tell your mother these perfect skills of lining up, and you will successfully have a quick meal.A. Another wise way is going left.B. It* s important to know who th
41、e customers are.C. Some people are truly faster and some people are relatively slow.D. So heading to the left will give you a better chance of finding a faster line.E. Now a report by the New York Times does research on the math and psychology （心理学）of living.F. This means if there are five people in
42、 front of you, each with 10 items in their carts, the waiting time will be 355 seconds.三、完形填空（）On February 8, 18-year-old Eileen Gu won the gold medal in the women1 s Freeski Big Air （女子 自由式滑雪）of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. Quickly, she 21 one of the most popular Chinese sports stars.Born
43、 to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu decided to 22 China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019.People say Gu is talented. But Gu says that her wins depend on her 23. While going to schoolin San Francisco, Gu could only 24 on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and bac
44、k, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.“Of course I want to win. But what* s more important is to 25 my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport,n Gu said.21.A. developedB. noticedC. becameD. graduated22.A. set outB. meet withC. care about
45、D. compete for23.A. effortB. methodC. progressD. surveyA researchB. studyC , practiceD. playA. bring outB. hand outC. give outD. work out（）A young man was on a train. As the train turned a comer, it slowed down and a plain house came into sight. The house looked so 26 from the gray apartment buildin
46、gs of the city that everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some 27 began to talk about it.The young man was also interested in the house. He decided to 28 at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told him that he was trying to sell the house, _29 no one would b
47、uy it, as the noise from the passing trains made it bad to 30 in.The young man decided to buy the house then and there for $30,000. He used it for advertising （做 广告），31 the house faced the railway bend （弯道）.The train had to 32 down at the bend,giving the passengers plenty of time to look.The young m
48、an went to several big companies and 33 the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. 34 one company agreed to place some ads. The young man was 35$180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.25.A.differentB. fairC. freeD.safe27.A.workersB. driversC. passengersD.buyersA. get offA. if