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1、2022浙江省宁波市第九中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：DIts said that the film Titanic a real story.A. is made of B. is known as C. is kept fromD. is based on参考答案：DThe document to five copies
2、 and latter it was destroyed.A. has limitedlimitedB. had limitedwas limited参考答案：D句意：该文件被限制为五份，并且后来它被毁掉了。本题考查动词的时态和语态。A.现在 完成时；B .过去式；C.过去完成时；D.过去的被动式；根据句意可知此题是叙述过去的 事情，并且主语和动词为被动关系，故应选D。2. My grandfather is as as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing allday.A. enthusiastic B. energetic
3、C. talkative D. sensitive参考答案：BIt is the for us Chinese to celebrate the Spring Festival every year.A. habitB. mannersC. customD. way参考答案：C-1 cant find my raincoat. I hung it behind the door.-1 saw Peter going away with, but Im not sure whether its yours.A. oneB. thatC. itD. some参考答案：AThe manager di
4、scussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out参考答案：cSome people are against the plan but support it.A. any more B. many more C. much more D. no more参考答案：B一The T shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.?But I promise
5、you we41 look into it right away.A. Who says B. How come C. What for D. Why worry参考答案：1 .【答案】B本题考查情景交际。A. Who says谁说的B. How come怎么会（表达说话人的惊讶之情） C. What for为什么D. Why worry为什么担心。这段对话是关于网购，发生在买家和客服 之间，根据回答中的But可见客服对于买家反映的情况表示惊讶，但还是承诺会查清楚。 所以选B。【解析】As to how he owned so many houses located in the city w
6、ith his regular income, he couldnt it, so he was charged with taking illegal money.A. care aboutB. account forC. deal withD. refer to参考答案:BToday we are going to talk about the effects of smog the environment.A. to B. towards C. on D. in参考答案：c【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：今天我们要讨论的是雾霾对环境的影响。根据the effects 可知此处要用介词on,表
7、示在什么方面，短语have (an) effect on对产生影响，影 响。故选C项。3. It was fine weather that many people went out to enjoy the warm sunshine.A. soB. veryC. tooD.such 参考答案：DYou have forgotten to turn off the light. Oh, sorry. I turn it off now.A. am going toB. am toC. will D. should参考答案：cHe talked a lot about America as i
8、f he there before.A. goesB. has goneC. had goneD. had been参考答案：D试题分析：考查虚拟语气。as if引导的从句如果表示虚拟的情况时，也必须采用虚拟语气. 如果从句动作发生在主句动作之前，则从句采用过去完成时.句意：他谈论美国很多，好像 他以前去过那里。故选D。4. Mr Johnson knows the street like the palm(手掌)of his hand.A. finallyB.obviouslyC. approximatelyD. simply参考答案: 二、翻译.挡住路,妨碍,多余的参考答案：in the
9、way.完成句子1 .只要你开车小心，你就会很安全。you drive carefully, you will be very safe.2 .我还不至于单纯到相信那件事的地步。Im not quiteto believe that.3 .昨天这个罪犯被当场逮捕。Yesterday the criminal was arrested.我们应该把费用考虑进去。We should,飞机满载起飞。The plane took off with参考答案：1.1 s/So long asinnocent as1.50 /at the scene.take the cost into considerat
10、ion4 .a full load三、阅读理解18. Edison Park Community（社IX） Church stood for 87 years in northwest Chicago before it was pulled down in 2016. Churches come and go, but what makes the passing of the church impressive is the beautiful way its members chose to go out.Edison Park Community had 300 active memb
11、ers in the 1960s. But by the time the mostrecent minister（牧师）Rev. Katherine Karch took over, 12 years ago, membership had shrunk unexpectedly. By last year, Edison Park Community was home to only 30 members. /zWe couldnt pay the bills anymore.Karch says. The church/s members had little choice but to
12、 sell their brick building. A developer paid $740,000 for the property（贝才产）and planned to tear down the church to make room for single-family homes.Yet the sale of the property created a major change. Edison Park Community is part of the United Church of Christ, in which each church is owned by its
13、members. That means the church belonged to its members. They had the right to deal with the earnings from the sale as they wished.Yet almost a century of baptisms（洗礼）and Sunday socials had laid down strong community roots. Karch says there was only one idea considered from the start. What they have
14、chosen to do is donate（捐赠）that money to charities/ she says.Their first check, for $100,000, went to the Greater Chicago Food and provided more than 300,000 meals for the hungry. Other beneficiaries（受益者）include United Church of Christs disaster-relief efforts, and a no-kill animal shelter. Let these
15、 extraordinary stories of generosity inspire you to give back to your community.24. When did Edison Park Community Church begin to stand?A. In 1929. B. In 1960. C. In 1987. D. In 2004.25. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 shrunk probably refer to?A. Ranked. B. Reduced. C. Disappeared. D.
16、Increased.26. What did the church members do after the sale of the church?A. They rebuilt another church. B. They equally shared the money.C. They gave away the earnings. D. They created different ideas.27. What effect will the story have on people?1 . Surprising. B. Disappointing. C. Encouraging. D
17、. Meaningless.参考答案：24 . A 25. B 26. C 27. C本文为记叙文。文章讲述了 Edison Park社区教堂的关停之后，社区成员将教堂卖掉之后的 所得慷慨捐赠给慈善机构，让很多人和机构收益，并获得社会的赞扬。24.细节推理题。根据第一段可知，教堂2016年关停，期间经历87载，故它的始建时间 应为1929年，故选A。25 .猜测词义题。根据第二段第一句 Edison Park Community had 300 active members in the 1960s.和第三句 By last year, Edison Park Community was ho
18、me to only 30 members 可知,12 年来，会员人数意外减少。【点睛】猜测词义题的解法：要做好这类题，首先必须熟练掌握中学英语教学大纲列出的词汇与一定数量的短文，这是 最起码的要求。其次，掌握必要的做题技巧也很重要。不过词义题中所考单词的意义通常 超出大纲，所以根据上下文推断词汇的能力在考试中显得尤其重要。这种能力可以通过下 列几种方法加强：1、破解词汇本身的意义如何破解词本身的意义呢?方法之一是掌握构词法的基本知识。不仅平时可以用这个方法 记忆大纲中的词汇，考试时也可以用这个方法推测词汇意义。假如对英语词汇中包含的前 缀、后缀和词根的含义或功能比较了解，就能较准确地推测出它
19、们相互组合形成的整体词 义。2、利用上下文线索除了以构词法破解词汇的意义以外，做词义题用的更多的方法是根据上下文所提供的线索 猜测词义。这里的上下文指该词所在的句子本身，也包括这个句子的上下句或更远的上下 文。一般而言，上下文线索所提示的意义与所考词汇的关系要么为同义关系，要么为反义 关系。假如二者为同义关系，那么所考词汇的意思就是线索提示词的意思；假如二者为反 义关系，所考词汇的意思就是线索提示词的反义。如本题的第2小题就是利用上下文的线索，根据第二段第一句Edison Park Community had 300 active members in the 1960s.和第三句 By la
20、st year, Edison Park Community was home to only 30 members可知，12年来，会员人数意外减少（shrunk）,从300个变为30个。答 案为 B. Reduced3、利用语法和逻辑有时根据上下文提到的线索或者其他方法，仍然不能得到唯一答案，就可以利用语法和逻 辑方面的规则来判断，符合语法和逻辑规则的可能为正确答案，反之则不是正确答案。26 .细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 What they have chosen to do is donate （捐赠）that money to charities可知，教会成员在教堂出售后捐出了收益。故选
21、C。27 .推理判断题。根据最后一段，他们的钱为饥饿的人提供了 30多万顿饭，还用于赈灾和 动物救助站。因此，他们的慷慨行为会激励人们学习榜样，回馈社区。故选C。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.The Olympic Games are seen as the greatest test of an athlete s ability and are supposed to celebrate the spirit of fair play. But in fact, sportsmen have been using drugs to cheat th
22、eir way to victory since the Games first began.In the early years, athletes ate mushrooms（蘑菇）and plant seeds to improve their performance. Nowadays, this kind of cheating has a name doping （服用兴奋剂）.Just last month, Britain， s top sprinter（赛跑选手）Dwain Chambers and several American athletes tested posit
23、ive （呈阳性）for the drug THG. Until a coach secretly gave a sample of THG to scientists, no one knew how ho test for it.“We re like cops（警察）chasing criminals一athletes are always adapting and looking for areas we haven t investigated, “ said Jacquew de Ceaurriz, a French anti-doping expert.Since the fir
24、st drugs test was carried out at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, many cheats have been caught out. The most famous case in history is that of Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson.He broke the 100 meters world record in winning gold at the 1988 Seoul （汉城）Olympics. But days later, he tested positive for dr
25、ug use, lost his gold medal and was banned from the sport. Five years later, he returned to action一only to be found positive again and banned forever.China has also had problems with drug cheats. At the 1994 Asian Games, 11 Chinese athletesseven of them swimmerstested positive for banned drugs. Spor
26、ts organizations promised that cheating on this scale would not happen again.Experts are also worried that doping can damage a person, s health. It is believed to increase the risk of liver and kidney（月干肾）diseases, and women may experience reproductive（生育）problems. As long as they can stay ahead of
27、the scientists, it is unlikely the cheats will stop. But experts say there is a limit to what can be achieved and that athletes will not be able to change their bodies using gene（基 因）technology.“For the moment, genetic doping does not exist, “ said de Ceaurriz. “Even in 10 or 15 years it will not be
28、 done easily一the scientific community（界）will not let it happen. ”Which of the following is not the way that some athletes cheat to their better sports achievements?A. Eating mushrooms. B. Taking drug THG.C. Taking genetic doping. D. Eating plant seeds.64. How many countries are mentioned in the pass
29、age in which there were athletes doping?A. Two.B. Four.C.Sic.D. Eight.65. We can infer from the passage that .A. scientists get a lot of information about drugs before the athletes take dopingtaking doping will never happen again because of the serious testB. few athletes used drug cheats before the
30、 first drugs test was carried out at the 1968 Olympicsproblems with drug cheats are still serious though they are severely tested66. Which statement of the following is true?A. Many police are sent to chase criminals of taking doping during the Olympic Games.B. The drug test was carried out until the 1968 Olympics.C. There is the possibility that women athletes taking doping will give no birth to a child.D. Ben Johnson was banned from sports forever for being tested positive for drug use at the 1988 Seoul Olympics.参考答案：64-67 CBDC略