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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Oh, my God! Whaf s wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit whe
2、n a truck appeared in front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A. between the linesB. around the clockC. out of the blueD. over the moon1. We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest inShanghai next month.A. heldB. to holdC. being held D. to
3、 be held2. This is the first time that your parents have been abroad,?A. haven they B. hasnt it C. aren9t they D. isnt itI like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I dont have enough money to buy.A. it B. one C. that D. thisSome people suggest changing the date for the college entrance
4、exams into Saturday and Sunday of the firstweek of June, which I think is good advice.A. / ; / B. the; the C. the; a D. the; /_! Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.A. Hi, thereB. Dear meC. Thank goodness D. Come on3. Time is a precious that is often taken for granted among the young
5、 people.A. commodity B. commission C. component D. constitutionContrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt do good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. directly D. constantlyMy neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon.
6、I told her that some children an English song.A. praticed B. would practiceC. have practicedD. were practicingI usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife, shes a better cook than me.A. unless B. as C. even though D. in caseNo trip would be complete without experiencing the local foo
7、d culture. Actually, China has various kinds of delicious food,le （include） a wide variety of local snacks （小吃）.Without a doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted, and myself included, Peking Duck, Dim Sum, Mongolian Hot Pot were the favorite Chinese2（dish）. China is a place3, the food
8、is not only delicious, but the4, （cheap） Fve ever found.5. my last night in Beijing before returning to the States, I went to a Peking Duck restaurant that had been suggested for me to try. What a beautiful place! Splendid woodblock prints on the walls, fresh flowers in the vases on the table,dCattr
9、act） silverware （镀银餐具）and beautiful chopsticks. I was handedTmenu and found most of the prices8, （be） especially low for the high quality of the food. The duck came in whole or half, along with all the little decorations that you know if youve ever eaten Peking ducka little tortilla （玉米饼）to put the
10、sliced duck and vegetables in chopped onion, sauce.Anyway, I ended up ordering a whole duck and thought Id just take the rest back to my hotel 9. （eat） later if I couldnt finish it Unbelievably, in the end there was none of the whole duck 10, （leave） on the plate. Umm, yummy! 第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10
11、分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言铺 误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Saturday, eighty students from our school pay a visit to Liaoning Science and Technology Muse
12、um、The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covers area of 15,000 square meters The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology Moreover, we did an amazed scien
13、tific experiment by ourselves What appealed for us most was the 4D film which made us feel we were in real events Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot、 It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 29. （25分）书面表达目前，牡丹江第一高级中学发出了
14、开展“全校阅读”活动的号召。假如你是学校学生会主席李华，请你围绕“爱读书，读 好书”的主题，根据下面要点，用英语给学校学生写一封倡议书。要点：L读书的意义；.读好书的必要性；2 .发出“爱读书，读好书”倡议注意：1 .词数100左右；.倡议书的开头和结尾已给出；2 .提示词：学生会StudentUnionDearfellowstudents,Nowourschoolilaunchinga“bookreadingcainpaign”参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21
15、、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、C DD BD BA ADBA BC A DBC CC C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A4、B22、 1、 2. A3、【小题2】B【小题31【小题3】D1、 A2、 BD3、 C1、 C2、C3、B4、B1、 B2、C3、C4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.2
16、4、 1、 C2、A3、C4、A5、A6、B7、B8、D9、D10、B13、A14、C15、A16、B17、D18、D19、C20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. includingdishes2. wherecheapest3. Onattractive4. awere5. to eatleft第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、pay-paid2、which一whose3、area前添加an4、去掉when5、their一our6、progresses一progress7、amazed
17、amazing8 for一to9、slightslightly第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dearfellowstudents,Nowourschoolislaunchingaubook-readingcampaigntoimprovetheculturalqualityofthewholeschool.Asastudent,weshould knowtheimportanceofthecampaignandtakeanactivepartinit.Wecanbenefitalotfromreading.First,readinghelpsusgaiiiiiiformationandac
18、quireknowledge,whichmakesuswiser.Besides,n otonlycanreadingbringuspleasurebutalsoitcanenrichourlifeexperienceandstrengthenourcharacter.However,notalIbooksd ousgoodwhilebadoneswilldousmuchharm.Therefore,wemustbecarefulwhenchoosingbooks.Dearfellowstudents,goodbooksareourteachersandfriends.Donhesitatet
19、omakefriendswithgoodbooksandgetintothegoodh abitofreading!Yourssincerely LiHua6. The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.A. contributes toB , results fromC. lies inD. relies on7. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did
20、HndB. didi findC. I have found D. have I found8. . The Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken offacross Europe.A. having been designedB. being designedC. designed D. designing9. 一We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale-Why not promote it
21、 by posting an advertisement online?A. fell through B. got throughC. cleared up D. looked up10. Im sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You something not very nice to me, but thafs OK.A. have said B. had said C. were saying D. did sayWhy are some brands more popular than others the products ar
22、e of similar quality?A. as thoughB. even if C. so that D. in caseOne of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. can D. shouldWhether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained； people are still looking
23、 for other possible solutions.A. unchallengedB. relevantC. controversial D. contradictory11. Who recommended Nancy for the post?It was James admiration for her was obvious.A. who B. that C. whose D. whomSo far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed to in the even
24、t, withmany more to join the effort.A participating; expectingB. participate; to expectC. participating; expected D. participate; to be expected 第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。12. （6 分） When she won the first ever season of American Idol 11 years ago, critics believed she had little
25、 chance of staying on top. Too “girl next door”, they said. Not stylish enough. Not thin enough, either.But Kelly Clarkson, 31, has proven them all wrong with her string of worldwide hits, from Because of You to the recent Catch My Breath.Being the first Idol winner in the US was not easy. In the pa
26、st decade since that victory, Clakson has had to deal with the medias scrutiny of her weight and personal style. “Everyones like, Youre a pop star. You should be smaller.” Clarkson told People Magazine. But Pm the pop star. Til make the rules.”Since middle school, Clarkson has been aware of the powe
27、r of her voice. She first joined the school choir （合唱队） at age 13 when a teacher heard her singing in the hallway and demanded that she join. Singing gave me confidence,” Clarkson told the Orange County Register, a newspaper in California. Friends at school were nervous because they didnt know what
28、they wanted to do with the rest of their lives, but I had a peaceful feeling inside, because I knew. ”Despite her enormous publicity, Clarkson has remained true to her down-to-earth personality. uThe reason some winners fade away is that theyre trying to model themselves on somebody else. If we alre
29、ady have the original, why would we need a copy? You need to be offering something new, something thafs uniquely you, she told the Daily Mail. Around her rib cage （胸腔）is her new tattoo （纹身）,indicating how strong she has become from all that shes been through. It reads: “What doesnt kill you.” 1、How
30、did critics think of Kelly?A. Unique.B. Plain.C. Beautiful-looking. D Extraordinary. 2、How did Kelley prove critics wrong? A. By losing weight.C. By winning some medals.D. By giving some worldwide concerts.D By publishing some very famous songs.3、What does the under lined word in paragraph 3 mean? A
31、. Tough inspection.B , Extreme curiosity.C. Complete exposure.E. Accurate calculation4、How did Kelly differ from her friends at school?A. Being very confident.B. Having a definite life goal.C Having tattoo around her cage.D. Having down-to-earth personality.22. （8 分）Lost cities that have been foundT
32、he White CityIn 2015, a team of explorers to Honduras in search ofHthe Lost City of the Monke Godnled to the discovery of the White City. They found the ruins in the Mosquitia region of the Central American country which is known for poisonous snakes, vicious jaguars and deadly insects. It is believ
33、ed that local people hid here when the Spanish conquerors（征月艮者）occupied their homeland in the 16th century.Canopus and HeracleionModern researchers were teased by the ancient writings about the Egyptian cities Canopus and Heracleion- where Queen Cleopatra often visited. But the cities werent found u
34、ntil 1992, when a search in Alexandria waters found that the two cities had been flooded for centuries. Artifacts（史前器物）showed that the cities once highly developed as a trade network, which helped researchers piece together more about the last queen of Egypt.Machu PicchuA Yale professor discovered n
35、the Lost City in the CloudsHin 1911. A combination of palaces, plazas, temples and homes, Machu Picchu displays the Inca Empire at the height of its rule. The city, which was abandoned in the 16th century for unknown reasons,was hidden by the local people from the Spanish conquerors for centuries ke
36、eping it so well preserved.TroyThe ancient city of Troy in homers The Iliad was considered a fictional setting for his characters to run wild. But in 1871, explorations in northwestern Turkey exposed nine ancient cities layered （层叠）on top of each other, the earliest dating back to about 5,000 years
37、before. It was later determined that the sixth or seventh layer contained the lost city of Troy and that it was actually destroyed by an earthquake, not a wooden horse.1、（小题 1） Why did people hide in the White City in the 16th century?A. To survive the warB To search for a lost city.C. To protect th
38、eir country.D. To avoid dangerous animals2、（小题 2） Which of the following was related to a royal family member?A. The White CityCanopus and HeracleionC Machu PicchuD. Troy3、（小题 3） What can we learn about Troy?A. It was built by Homer.B. It consisted of nine citiesC It had a history of 5,000 yearsD. I
39、t was ruined by a natural disaster.23. （8 分） During this shopping season9salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business.Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale.However,sight is not the only one sensory detail that companies u
40、se.Sounds and smells can influence consumer purchasing decisions.Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response.A study published earlier his year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender （薰衣草）was given off and
41、when it wasnt.It found that the smell increased the number of customers purchasing items and the amounts of their purchases.An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more,and were willing to pay more,when the room had a mixed smell of flowers.Realizing the subconscious
42、 impact of smell,many stores apply artificial scents （香味）through their heating and air-conditioning vents （通风口） or place scent machines above their doors.For instance coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.Ever felt frenzied due to a stores fast-paced music? O
43、r calmed by a piece of light music? A retailers choice of music can have a big impact on customer moods.One study found that when subjected to loud music,customers will spend less time in a store.But interestingly,the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction.Another i
44、nteresting finding from a recent study was that customer actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments,many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.Well,you could always leave the store and take a
45、break,but the food court probably isnt your best choice as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customer experience.Online retailers use a variety of other strategies to get your business,but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.1、The p
46、assage is mainly aboutA. two factors affecting consumers shopping habits B. the strategies for satisfying consumersC. special services from super shopping malls D. consumers5 favorite sounds and smells2、How does music have an effect on consumers?A. It controls consumers9 desire for shopping.B. It in
47、fluences how long consumers stay in a shop.C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying depends on it.D. Whether consumers are willing to purchase goods depends on it.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined wordufrenzied9,in Paragraph 3?A. Satisfied. B. Depressed. C. Surprised. D.
48、Excited.4、What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.B. People should spend more time at home with families.C. People can choose to get rid of shops promotion strategies.D Smells and sounds are important for consumers9 shopping experience.24（8 分） A South Korean man and the 21 ducklings he has been raising as his children ever since they hatched h