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1、2021-2022学年度第二学期期末七校联考高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：1 .答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2 .答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3 .答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4 .考试结束后，将答题卷交回。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）E -44-弟-P听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10
2、秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the alarm clock ring?A. At 6 oclock.B. At 8 oclock.C. At 7 oclock.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Open the window.B. Open the door.C. Let the man in.3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Taxi driver and passeng
3、er. C. Driver and conductor.4. Where is Jimmy now?A. In a hotel.B. In the lab.C. At home.5. What will the woman do fbr the man?A. Wash his clothes.B. Take him to the store. C. Get him a wallet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why cant the woman concentrate on the book?A. Shes worried about the seminar.B. She lacks interest in it.C. The man interrupts her.Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Many years ago there was a young man who was getting ready to graduat
5、e from university. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealers（商人）showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.As Graduation Day approached, the young man waited for signs that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning
6、of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped（包裹好的）gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely,
7、 leather-bound Bible （圣经）, with the young mans name embossed （饰亥U） in gold.Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, nWith all your money you give me a Bible?n He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible in his father study.Many years passed and the young man was very successful i
8、n business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Before he could make the arrangements, he received a call telling him his
9、father had passed away. With tears, he opened the Bible. 2021-2022学年度第二学期期末七校联考高一英语答案第一部分：英语听力1-5 BABBC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CCABC 16-20 ACACB 第二部分：阅读理解第一节：21-23 ACD 24-27 BCAD 28-31DCBA32-35DCAC第二节：36-40 CBAFE 第三部分：语言知识运用 第一节：41-45 BCDAD 46-50 DAABC 51-55ACBDB 第二节：56. ab血y57. was told58. the59. that60.
10、think61. to concentrate62. symptoms63. on64. doing65.easily第四部分：写作第一节：Dear George,Im Li Hua, a student from Chongqing. Tm very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Chongqing.When it comes to traveling in China, Chongqing is a popu
11、lar tourist destination. First of all, Chongqing is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest. Second, people in Chongqing are friendly, kind, and willing to help others, which can make your visit comfortable and pleasant. Third, you can have a chance to experience dif
12、ferent cultures and enjoy various delicious foods in Chongqing, such as Chongqing Hotpot, Chongqing Noodles and so on.I do hope that you will have a good time in Chongqing. Id like to serve as your guide if you come.Yours,Li Hua第二节：Before he could make the arrangements, he received a call telling hi
13、m his fathei had passed away. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things. When he arrived at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He was told that his father willed all of his possessions to him. He began to search through his fathers important papers and sa
14、w the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago.Thinking of what he had done to his father, he couldnt help crying sadly.With tears, he opened the Bible. He began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag（标签）with the dealers name.How fam
15、iliar the name was! It was the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words 叩AID IN FULL”听力材料：Text 1M: You are late again, Miss Smith.Don*t you have a watch or something?W: Yes, I thought that I had set the alarm dock for 7 oclock, but i
16、t rang an hour later.Text 2W: Would you mind if I opened the window?M: Of course not.Its really hot in the room.Open the window to let in more fresh air.Text 3M: Where to, Miss?W: Please drop me off at the Kings Department Store.M: On the west side?W: No, the east side, near the post office.Text 4W:
17、 Hello.This is Kate from the Rainbow Hotel.Is Jimmy at home?M: No.Hes in the lab, but he will be back home at 4 oclock.Text 5W: Im going to the store.What would you like me to buy for you?M: Would you please buy a wallet for me while you are there?W: With pleasure.Text 6M: Hey, Karen, you are not re
18、ally reading that, are you? You havent turned the page in the last 10 minutes.W: No, Jim, I suppose I havent.I need to get through it, but I keep drifting away.M: So it doesnt really hold your interest?W:No, not really.To be honest, I have to read it for a seminar.Im at the university.I don*t like t
19、he course at all.You see, I wanted to do philosophy rather than English, but my parents didnt let me.M: Oh, I see.Text 7M: I see you are busy now, Kate.Once you 行nish, Id like to have a talk with you.W: Alright.Come in, please.M: Oh, no, I dont want to interrupt you.I can wait.ril come back later.W:
20、 Im afraid its going to be a long wait! Pm working on my English paper.M: English paper? I thought you*d finished it.Didnt you turn it in on Friday?W: Uh-huh.But the professor just returned it to me.I was told to add five more pages.M: Five more pages! Thats quite a lot.How are you going to do it?W:
21、 Thats what I am trying to figure out.Now what can I do for you? Text 8W:Now Mr.Snow,what can you remember about the attack?M: Well,! was working late yesterday evening.W: What time did you leave your office?M: About a quarter past nine.W: Are you sure?M: (11)Yes, officer.I looked at my watch.W: Wha
22、t did you do then?M: Well, I locked the door, (10)(12)and I was walking to my car when somebody hit me on the head.W: Did you see the attacker?M: No, he was wearing a stocking over his head.W: Tell me, Mr.Snow, how did you break your leg?M: Well,when the doctors were putting me into the car, they dr
23、opped me! Text 9M: Hello, Betty.Its me, Tim.Am I calling at a bad time?W: No, not really.M: (13)1 have invited some of my friends to dinner at my house this evening.I thought maybe youd like to come, too.W: Well, that sounds good, (14)but Im afraid Ive got to do some reading for my English course at
24、 home.M: Today is Friday.(15)Youve got to relax and enjoy yourself on the weekend.W: I know.But there is a lot of reading to do.Besides, I really ought to do my washing this evening.M: Then would you like to come just for a drink later on instead?W: Actually, Pd like to go to bed early tonight.Im a
25、bit tired.M: OK.Have a good rest.Pll call you again tomorrow.W: Dont call me early.(16)1 usually sleep until 9:00 on Saturdays.M: What? Thatll be too late for our Saturday country drive.W: Did I say Pd go with you for a drive to the country?M: No,but I have already planned everything.W: Listen, Tim,
26、 I like to plan my own days myself.Text 10W: (20)Welcome to Guide Dogs Training Center, boys and girls! First let me tell you something about guide dogs.(17)In 1918 a doctor and his pet dog walked with a soldier who was blind.The doctor went in the hospital for a short time.When he came out, he saw
27、his pet had guided the soldier on the other side of the hospital yard safely.So he taught a dog to guide a person and it worked out well.Germany helped start a program to teach dogs to be guides.(18)Dorothy, an American woman, went to Germany to find out more about the guide dogs.When she came back
28、to the United States, she wrote about it in a magazine.Soon more people knew about the guide dogs.The best dogs for the job are clever and fit.(19)It takes more than 2 years to train a little dog to be a guide dog.When the dog is 14 months old, it learns many instructions.Then the owner and the dog
29、meet, and they practice for 4 weeks.Have I made myself clear? (20)OK, lefs go on visiting.答案详解：21 .解析 细节理解。根据 The Pre-College Program offers non-credit courses. Students will experience college-level courses in advance, given by some of our colleges leading experts and will receive written feedback(
30、反馈)on their work at the end of the course.所以 A 项正确。答案A.解析 细节理解。根据 COURSE: Psychology of Creativity Time: June 15-June28所以C项正确。答案C.解析 细节理解。COURSE: Creative StorytellingTime: June21-July3Expert: Edith FreniThis college-level course in creative storytelling functions as an introduction to a variety of
31、storytelling techniques that appear in different forms of creative writing, such as short fiction and play writing. 所以 D 项正 确。答案D24解析段意推断题。在第一段中作者举出了游泳、骑自行车、打球 以及妈妈能够教自己的孩子背诵诗歌、给孩子讲故事等实例来说明人 们对于童年时学到的东西有很好的记忆，所以B项正确。第一段的第 一句就是该段的主题句，据此也可得知答案。答案B25解析推理判断题。作者在文章中使用了游泳、骑自行车、背诵儿歌 和故事、学习乘法口诀、突击学习应付考试以及过后
32、几乎忘记所有内容 等多个例子来说明过度学习的法则，所以C项正确。答案C26解析细节理解题。文章的中心就是阐述overlearning“过度学习”。 倒数第二段的乘法口诀表是作者列举的例子，举例是为了支持自己的 论点，是论据，结合这一解题技巧可以帮助我们选择正确答案。根据 本段中的 because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood 也能判断出正确选项。答案A.解析推理判断题。分析整段意义可知because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood
33、中的they指代的就是前面提到的乘法口 诀表，前半句表示我们在学校里学到的东西容易被迅速忘记，但乘法 口诀表是一个例外，所以D项正确。答案D解析本文是议论文。文章主要阐述是否需要一份“人生愿望清单”。 其实，我们每个人都有一份自己的人生愿望清单，不论这些愿望是否真 的都能一一实现，起码这份清单一直都在鼓励我们努力地去过好每一 天。27 .解析推理判断题。根据第一段卬Life is for living, according to the well-used expression: What we choose to do is up to us. That may not be complet
34、ely true, but there is no harm in dreaming about what wed like to achieve in our life. Many of us write a list of things wed like to do before we leave this world 一 often called a bucket list.”（活着就是为了生活”，这是一个常用的表达：我 们选择做什么取决于我们自己。这可能不完全正确，但是梦想我们生活 中想要实现的东西，并没有什么坏处。我们中的许多人在离开这个世界 之前，会列出一张我们想做的事情的清单-通
35、常被称为愿望清单。）可 知，作者在开头提及这句话“Life is for living”的目的是引出该文的中心话 题人们会列出愿望清单。故选D。答案D.解析主旨大意题。第二段Bucket lists have been called “the greatest hits of your and have helped sonic people overcome anxiety which would have stopped them following their dreams.”（遗愿清单被称为“人生中最重要的事 情”，它帮助人们克服本来会阻止他们追逐梦想的焦虑。）以及下文的解释 可知，这
36、一段主要介绍了“人生愿望清单”给人们带来的帮助。故选C。答案C.解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“Whether we want to plan it or just see what happens, we dont know what tomorrow will bring, so maybe we should live for today.”（不管我们是想计划一下，还是看看会发生什么，我 们不知道明天会发生什么，所以也许我们应该为今天而活。）可知，Linda Blair不赞同“人生愿望清单”，而认为人们应该活好当下。故选B。答案B31解析主旨大意题。从第一段Many of us wr
37、ite a list of things wed like to do before we leave this world 一 often called a bucket list.（我们中的许多人在离 开这个世界之前，会列出一张我们想做的事情的清单-通常被称为愿望清 单。）可知，这是“人生愿望清单”的提出，而最后一段段末“Whether we want to plan it or just see what happens, we dont know what tomorrow will bring, so maybe we should live for today.”（不管我们是想计划
38、一下，还是看看会发 生什么，我们不知道明天会发生什么，所以也许我们应该为今天而活。） 可知，这里作者又提出了“也许我们应该活在当下”的观点，所以，本文主 要讨论需不需要“人生愿望清单”的话题。故选A。答案A.解析推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“这位捐赠者发出的信封中有 现金，同时还附有当地报纸上的一篇文章”，以及第二段第二句中“这个 信封中含有10,000欧元和一份来自Braunschweiger Zeitung的剪 报”可知，Braunschweiger Zeitung是一家报社而非教堂、银行或杂jCS O答案D.解析细节推理题。根据第三段的倒数第二句话“Braunschweiger Zeit
39、ung的一个接待员打开了一个白色匿名信封，里面装有20张面值500 欧元的钞票”可知A项错误；由第三段的第二句话”这个信封被送到了这 家报社的办公室”可知B项错误；由第五段”这笔钱将被用来建造通向他 家的轮椅专用通道以及用作他的治疗费”可知D项错误；根据第四段中 的“汤姆的妈妈说她听到这个消息时正在开车，不得不把车停到路边， 并且她当时说不出话来”可知听到消息时她很震惊，故C项正确。答案C.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段编辑Henning Noske说的话“捐钱的 人有可能是一位将要去世的老人，但我们不知道”可知，B项错误；由 最后一段的最后一句话“他告诉记者不要寻找这位城市英雄，担心这一 发现
40、可能会阻断其捐款可知此捐款行为将会继续下去“，故A项正确。 且排除了D项；由第一段的第二句以及最后一段可知，捐款的是一个匿 名人，而不是一家报社，故排除C项。答案A35解析主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一个不知名的人用信封捐款传递爱心，帮助需要帮助的人，故选C项“无名英雄用信封传递爱”。A项”报 社筹集资金”；B项”报社为需要帮助的人捐款”；D项“罗宾汉回到了这 个城市”都不合适。答案c解析从后面一句 While others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat 可知答案为 C。答案c解析根据 Wr
41、ong! While we cant change the body type we are bom with, we cant blame our genes for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families.驳斥家庭有肥胖基因导致一定肥胖的观念不对， 故G不对，那么只有B在探讨是家庭习惯不好，符合逻辑。答案B解析这是选出被驳斥的观点，由Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism（新陈代谢），可知答案为A。答案A解析由Exercise i
42、s boring Wrong!以及后面几句，可知答案为F。答案F解析由 Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive ch
43、anges in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly.， 可知答案为 E, E项中they指的是前面的aches答案EB根据修饰assistant后面的定语从句，可知理发师助力才刚来这家店， 所以用joinedo36. C空格后的it指haircut,并且后面提到“像上次一样，所以这里应该指 头发想剪多长。37. D作者经常来这家理发店，上次和父亲一起来的，当理发师问留多长的 头发时，作者回答：和上次父亲嘱咐的一样。38. A根据第二段第一句So I sat for the haircut.可知，这里
44、指理发之前，理 发师对作者的询问。39. D根据下一句So Ijoked too.可知，作者明白这位理发师是在开玩笑。40. D理发师问作者：如果把头发留长了，会怎么样？作者明白他是在开玩 笑，于是也开玩笑回应。41. A 根据 How dare you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh?说明理 发师听后很生气，所以用shouted。7. What is the womans present major?A. English.B. Psychology.C. Philosophy.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does
45、 the man want to do?A. Help the woman with her work.B. Go out with the woman.C. Have a talk with the woman.9. What was the woman asked to do?A. Write a new English paper.B. Add some pages to her English paper.C. Hand in her English paper next Friday.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What happened to the man
46、?A. He was attacked.B. He was caught by the policemen.C. He lost his watch.11. Who is probably the woman?C. A policewoman.C. By car.C. Do some reading.C. Have a drink with the man.A. The mans wife.B. The mans workmate.12. How did the man go to work yesterday?A. By bus.B. By bike.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小
47、题。13. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Host his friends.B. Do some washing.14. What does the woman plan to do in the evening?A. Hold a dinner party. B. Stay at home.15. What should the woman do on the weekend in the mans opinion?C. Have fun.C.At 11:00.C. A doctors.C. England.A. Have a goo
48、d sleep. B. Take some exercise.16. When does the woman usually get up on Saturdays?A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Whose pet dog was the one in 1918?A. Dorothys.B. A soldiers.18. Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dogs?A. Germany.B. America.19. How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide dog?A. 14 m