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1、2022年安徽省合肥市新站区中考二模英语试题（wd无答案）一、单项选择( ) 1. Oh, it s raining hard outside and I don t have an umbrella. What should we do?一 I m afraid we have no but to take a taxi online.A. chanceB. reasonC. resultD. choice() 2. 一What did Tony1 s headteacher call you for just now?一She said Tony for making lots of tr
2、ouble at school.A. punishedB. was punished C. has punished D. be punished( ) 3. 一 To learn a foreign language well, one must be. As the saying goes, “Rome wasn t built in a day.I agree. It* s better for us to hold on.A. confidentB. talentedC. patientD. excellent( ) 4. The local government plans to m
3、ore jobs for young people in western China.A. manageB. createC. satisfyD. meet( ) 5. 一How was your first day in your new school?一Nothing special. I just the new school and met some good boys.A. looked after B. saw offC. searched for D. looked around( ) 6. 一You didn t come to my birthday party last n
4、ight.I mum to take care of my grandma then. She was uncomfortable.A. am helpingB. was helpingC. helpD. helpedA. The price of the street food.A. The price of the street food.B , The kinds of the street food.C. The taste of the street food.D. The advantages of the street food.46. Which of the followin
5、g best describes the street food according to the passage?A. Funny.B. Interesting.C. Popular;D. Lovely.（）AI is becoming more and more common in our life. Not long ago, an AI canteen （餐厅）was opened in Shanghai.The AI canteen, located in the Hongqiao Area, covers about 130m. It can serve about 300 peo
6、ple every day, most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area.At the canteen, people don, t need to order food on the paper menu. Instead, they do it on a screen. For those who are not sure what they want to eat, the canteen1 s cooking system can offer some service. The cant
7、een1 s robotic arms cook dishes. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes. What s more, the robotic arms can pack dishes and adjust （调整）the temperature.At the self-service area, people dishes are simply placed on a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price of the meals. People c
8、an pay in different ways, like using bank cards or QR code. The prices of the food at the AI canteen are pretty good. The meat dishes cost only 3.5 yuan.“The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It5 s cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI canteen, said the old man.4
9、7. How do the customers order their food in the AI canteens?A. By the phone and Internet.B. By the paper menu.C. By the cash desk.D. By a screen.48. Which one is true according to the passage?A. The canteen can serve thousands of old people every day.B , The canteen can provide different kinds of Ch
10、inese dishes.C. The robotic arms can help you decide what to eat.D. The food is not cheap in this AI canteen.49. Why does the writer write the passage?A. To introduce a smart canteen.B. To offer good service.C. To show a new system.D. To introduce the robot.（）Young people spending hours on screens m
11、eans half the world may need glasses within 30 years.Phone and computer screens are to blame （负责）for the rising risk of shortsightedness （近视） among children and young adults. High levels of looking at a phone is linked with （有关系）around a 30% higher risk of shortsightedness. But when it comes to exce
12、ssive （过渡的）computer use, that risk rises to around 80 %, researchers are afraid that by 2050, half the world or five billion people could be short-sighted.In 2019, the WHO suggested children under 2 should not have any screen time and children aged 2 to 5 should have one hour a day. But in the same
13、year, a survey found children were spending about 23 hours a week on screens.Luckily, this problem has caught people s eyes. Some people buy glasses to stop the blue light, but it turns out to be a waste of money. It s said that blue-blocking （防蓝光的）glasses have no special effect on sleep quality.If
14、you worry about your eyes or the ability to go to sleep on time, put screens away at bedtime. Read a book or find something else to do. While using screens, take a 20-second break every 20 minutes.50. What causes the rising risk of the shortsightedness?A. Gasses.B. The electronic screen.C. Children.
15、D. Adults.51. How long should a four-year-old child spend on the screen a day according to the WHO?A. Two hours.B. One hour.C. Twenty-three hours. D. Twenty minutes.52. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It s better to avoid using phones.B. We should have a good sleep to protect our eyes.C. It
16、s harmful to our eyes to spend more time on screens.D. We had better buy suitable glasses to protect our eyes.五、阅读回答问题（）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Once upon a time, three people had a jar （坛子）of wine among them and they decided to have a taste of it.However, each of them wanted to drink it by hi
17、mself. So they set a rule that every one would draw a snake on the the ground and the man who finished it first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the other two were still busy drawing, so he continued to draw the feet to the snak
18、e. However, before he could finish the feet, the second man finished and grabbed （抓住）the jar from him, saying, uWho has ever seen a snake with feet?The story of Draw a snake and add feet to it tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.53. Where did they draw the snake?（不超过 10 个词）Who d
19、rank the wine?（不超过 10 个词）54. What does the story want to tell us?（不超过 15 个词）六、根据汉语及首字母填空（ ） 56. No one but he knew the t .（真相）（ ） 57. Young children should be taught road safety to a （避免）road accidents.（） 58. What are your p （计戈U） for this weekend?（ ） 59. It was raining and dark, so the old woman co
20、uld h （几乎不）see anything.（ ） 60. With the efforts of our classmates, our classroom looked bright and t （整洁 的）.七、材料作文（）61 .你校为了了解“双减政策”实施后，学生的学习和生活情况，为此学校团委特开展了与 双减相关的主题征文活动。假如你是李明，请你用英文写一篇文章，向学校团委投稿，介绍你 目前在学习和生活中所发生的变化。内容包括：1 .作业量明显减少；.学习时间变短；2 .课外活动内容更丰富；.自由支配的时间更多；3 .注意：1 .词数80100；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2
21、 .文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：Double Reduction Policy （ n.双减）；after-class activities （ n.课外活动）Double Reduction Policy hopes to reduce students learning burden by reducing homework and after-school classes. After Double Reduction” , great changes have taken place in my life and study.Obv
22、iously, the policy of Double Reductionn has surely relieved our study pressure and helped us grow up healthily and happily.( ) 7. A real friend is someone who is always your side when you re down and heis always reaching for your hand and touching your heart.A. inB. toC. byD. with( ) 8. 一Do you know
23、 the 24th Winter Olympic Games opened?一On February 4th, 2022.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. whenTo keep healthy, Linda eats any junk food and drinks like fried chicken or milktea.A. usuallyB. oftenC. seldomD. always( ) 10. Mom, I m sorry I can t go shopping with you this Saturday. I have to look after my
24、students who must stay in school because of the epidemic (疫情).一. We can shop another time.A. It* s my pleasureB. No wayC. You re welcomeD. It s no big deal二、完形填空()When I was young, I studied at a small primary school in my hometown.Every May, we were often 11 to pick strawberries on the school farm.
25、 It was usually late afternoon. We couldn, t help feeling 12 when we saw so 13 fresh and attractive (诱人的) strawberries. While picking, we ate lots of strawberries secretly. But Tony dicin t.When school was over, our headteacher always got us together, and asked seriously 14 had eaten strawberries. W
26、e were all 15 and had to admit (承认)it, except Tony.What about you, Tony?” the headteacher walked to Tony.“Not a single strawberry.n he answered 16.“Really?” she didn, t 17 Tony.T m sure. Tony looked up at her firmly （坚定地）.“You re telling me a 18 . A dishonest boy!” she was angry.We didn5 t know how
27、Tony was punished by the headteacher. His father took him back home at night. It must be Tony s first 19 in life.Tony hadn t eaten strawberries at all. 20, we had been with him all the time, and saw himput all his strawberries into the baskets. But nobody had said anything for him. We should be asha
28、med （羞愧）of ourselves.11.A. saidB. askedC. spokeD. led12.A. warmB. fullC. hungryD. cold13.A. fewB. muchC. littleD. many14.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. where15.A. afraidB. surprisedC. movedD. excited16.A. easilyB. sadlyC. reallyD. quietlyA. noticeB. praiseC. believeD. prevent18.A. lieB. jokeC. storyD. secre
29、t19.A.ruleB.wishC.painD.luck20.A.In silenceB.In factC. In peaceD. In person（ ）With China s introduction of double reduction policy （双减政策）,weekends are a time for rest and relaxation. After a week of school and homework, you should have a 21.When I was a kid, Saturday was the 22 day of the week. I co
30、uld sleep in the morning and play baseball or football in the afternoon. I could also stay up late because there was no 23 the next day.24 in Shanghai are lucky. There are so many museums and parks to visit. Each weekend there are different kinds of interesting and funny events to 25 all over the ci
31、ty. You can also 26 your hobbies and take lessons in swimming, art or music. With so many choices in front of you, it would just be a 27 of time to sit at a desk all day long.The end of weekend tutoring （托管）programs in these days, however, makes some people 28 , especially parents. They think this c
32、ould affect their children1 s performance （表现）on different tests. 29 students can still get extra help by using online tutorials. Besides, your teacher is always willing to help you if you think you re 30 others in your study.A.moneyB. breakC. praiseD. spirit22.A.longestB. worstC. bestD. busiest23.A
33、.schoolB. travelC. adviceD. interest24.A.StudentsB , TeachersC. ParentsD. Swimmers25.A.explainB. exploreC. expressD. excuse26.A.changeB. shareC. loseD. develop27.A.matterB. wasteC. valueD. bad28.A.tiredB. amazedC. excitedD. womed29.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. or30.A. falling behind B. dropping off C. giving
34、 upD. taking off三、补全对话7选5()根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: If s really hard to say goodbye to our classmates.B: You are right. How time flies! 31A: Yes, I still remember seeing you in Grade Seven.B: Well. 32 But now we are teenagers.A: We have grown up with the help of our teachers. 33B: I th
35、ink so. How should we express our thanks to them?A: 34 I think they, 11 think of us when they see them.B: That sounds great. But if s the best gift to go back to see them often.A: 35 They must be very happy to see us again.B: That1 s for sure.A. We are not kids any more.B. I agree with you.C. Why no
36、t buy them some gifts?D. Where can we buy some gifts?E. They are so kind and helpful.F. It1 s unbelievable that three years has passed.G. We used to be kids.四、阅读单选National Museum of Natural HistoryIf you love nature and want to find out about the natural world, have a look and you can learn a lot.Th
37、e Gulf of Mexico is now in great danger because of human behavior （行为）.Come to the speech and join the scientists to understand the effects of the human activities on the sea plants and animals!Time: At 11:30 p. m. on Friday Meito Price: $3 for allButterfly House is home to hundreds of butterflies a
38、nd offers visitors a great chance to get close to many kinds of living butterflies from all over the world.Time: At 12:30 p.m. on Friday and SundayPrice: $6; half price for children under 12The O. Orkin Insect Zoo is the oldest insect zoo in the United States. Visitors can look at insects closely an
39、d experience daily spider feeding here. Time: At 10:30 a. m. from Tuesday to Sunday Price: $7; $4 for children under 12Smithsonian Science How, a research program, will show how they work on coral and coral reefs （珊瑚 礁）from Oahu Island online. Your questions will also be answered during the show fro
40、m the scientists.Website: Time: At 10:30 a.m. on weekendsPrice: $2What can we join if we are free at 10: 30 a.m. on Friday?A. The gulf of Mexico.B. Butterfly House.C. The O. Orkin Insect Zoo.D. Smithsonian Science How.36. If you want to learn about coral and coral reefs, how much should you pay?A. $
41、3.B. $6.C. $4.D. $2.37. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Culture.B. History.C. Sport.D. Technology.（）The 2021 Nobel Prize in Literature is given to the novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah on Oct. 10, 2021. Gurnah was born in 1948 in Tanzania, a Country of East Africa. The Swedish Academy （
42、学院）praised him for his great achievements in literature. The prize is given by the Swedish Academy and is worth about $1.1 million.Gurnah was born in a poor family, so he suffered poverty and pain. And then he moved to Britain and studied there in 1968 for safety. As a refugee （难民），he was saved and
43、offered a lot of help there. Now he teaches his students English at the University of Kent. He has written 10 novels, including The Last Gift. By the Sea, Memory of Departure. Admiring Silence and so on. Many of them focus on the refugees1 experiences. His novel Paradise （1994） was nominated （提名）for
44、 the Booker Prize for Fiction and made him well-known as a novelist. The novel tells the story of a boy, Yusuf, who grew up in Tanzania in the early 20th century.Gurnah said how grateful he was to the academy. uIt was such a complete surprise that really had to wait until I heard it was announced be
45、fore I could believe it. It1 s just greatit s just a big prize.” 39. When was Gurnah spoken highly of his success in literature by the Swedish Academy?A.In 2021.B. In 1948.C.In 1968.D. In 2020.40. What does the underlined word poverty mean?A.困难B.贫穷C.寒冷D.饥饿What can we learn about Gurnah?A. Many of hi
46、s poems focused on the refugees1 life,He showed a great interest in writing.B. The Last Gift made him famous as a novelist.C. Yusuf moved to Britain in 1968.41. What did Gurnah think of winning the prize?A. He didn* t like to wait for the prize.B , He was unsatisfied to get the prize.C. The size of
47、the prize was too big.D. He couldn1 t believe he could get the famous prize.（）In many countries around the world, street food is popular with not only local people but also outsiders.In Colombia, the favourite is arepas （王米饼），a kind of lovely bread cake. In India, you can get wonderful rice dishes with vegetables. These are often served with puri （小麦饼），made of flour （面粉） and water. On the streets of Thailand, you can buy fish so