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1、2022年贵州省安顺市开发区中考二模英语试题(wd无答案)一、句子配对()从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Is this bottle made of glass?2 Let s learn how to make sky lanterns!3 Sarah spends lots of time dancing every day.4 Do you think this hat is Tim s?5 Alice, you shouldn1 t pick the flowers in the park.A. Sounds great!B. Yes, it is.C.
2、 F m not sure.D. It s a piece of cake.E. She* s always hard-working.F. Sorry, I won t do that again.二、补全对话6选5()选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。Mom: You look so happy, John! Is there anything interesting today?John: Yes, Mom. 6Mom: A special lesson?John: Yeah. 7 Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu taught
3、 us a live science lesson in the Tiangong space station.Mom: Really? 8John: They showed us how they lived and worked inside the space station.Mom: 9John: Yes. They also use the microwave and fridge in the space kitchen to help them to heat and store food.Mom: 10John: In an experiment (实验),Wang put a
4、 ping-pong ball in a glass of water. Unlike on the earth, the ball remained in the middle of the water.Mom: That s amazing! description of war life.( ) 50. Every school building should have at least two exits(出 口)for students1 (safe).八、语法填空()阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内所给单词的正确 形式填空(不超过3个单词)。On Oct
5、. 30, Ado Campeol who ran a restaurant passed away at the age of 93. He is known 51 the father of tiramisu (提拉米苏)”.Tiramisu is translated into English as “pick me up . According to the BBC, it was an 52 (accident) invention. And it has been 53(wide) accepted for about 40 years. One day, cookRoberto
6、wanted to make ice-cream. 54 he carelessly dropped some cheese into the bowl. He was so 55(amaze) and ran to tell his boss Campeol. Campeol and his wife Alba added somecoffee-flavored biscuits and covered the surface with cocoa powder (粉)56(improve) thedessert. In 1972, tiramisu was on the list of h
7、is restaurant1 s menu.When the dish appeared in the local newspaper in 1981, it got tons of attention and became worldwide.The 57 (popular) of tiramisu has risen around because it not only could 58 (eat) as a dessert, but also would be an amazing choice at breakfast as well, noted National Geographi
8、c.Many people want to make their marks and create their own dessert. Something from pumpkin to lemon to matcha (抹茶)has been added to it. In order to stick to the 59(early) way to maketiramisu, an 60(Italy) politician (政治家),Luca Zaia, called on the European Union to givethe dish protected status (状态)
9、in 2013.九、阅读补全句子()Would you like to splash water (泼水)on your friends on a hot summer day? Water Festival is celebrated in some Asian countries. Let s take a look at how they celebrate the holiday.In China, Water Festival is a big holiday for some minority groups (少数民族).During the festival, they wear
10、 traditional costumes and take part in different activities, such as singing, dancing, splashing water and setting off firecrackers (鞭炮).Thailand, s Water Festival marks the beginning of its New Year. It is one of the largest water celebrations in the world. During this festival there are more than
11、one million visitors every year. People play happily with elephants in the water.In India, the tradition of celebrating water came from the following story. A god asked a clever boy when the glory （荣耀）of men would appear. The boy answered that it appeared on the face in the morning, on the chest （胸部
12、）at noon and on the feet at night. So, Indian people wash these body parts during their Water Festival to wash away their bad luck.61. Water Festival is celebrated in .62. Some Chinese minority groups and take part in different activities during Water Festival.63. Water Festival marks in Thailand.64
13、. Indian people wash their face, chest and feet during Water Festival to .65. The best title for this passage is .十、短文汉语提示填空（）根据短文内中文意思，补全英语翻译。Loneliness isn t a nice feeling, and certainly not a healthy situation of mind. In fact, feeling lonely 66 （损害）our bodies,Loneliness is a feeling just 67 （和样
14、正常） we feel hungry. It isn* t always a bad thing.But feeling lonely for too long is unhealthy for our minds, hearts and bodies. Studies have reported that lonely young adults feel more stressed. What s more, they are more possible to have higher blood pressure. Lonely people are also 68 （更容易生）声）.One
15、 study found that lonely people usually have poor sleep quality.Don1 t be afraid of loneliness, though. There are plenty of ways to 69（处理）it. You canhang out more with others or 70（培养新的爱好）. Talking to a doctor or joining in somevolunteer activities also helps, 十一、材料作文 （）71 .近些年各地中考越来越重视体育测试，并且长跑作为必考
16、项目，为此，许多学校组织学 生每天早上与课间在校园内跑步。有些学生觉得这样做很好，有些学生觉得不好。请根据以下 思维导图的提示用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈自己的看法，发表在学校的报刊上。注意:1 .短文应包括思维导图中的全部信息，可以适当发挥，要求条理清楚、行文连贯、段落分明;.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；2 .词数不少于90,文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。I did a survey about whether middle school students should run on the school playground every day.Here is the result.A
17、. What did they do?B , What about the differences?C. Have you learned a lot from the lesson?D. It was given by three Chinese astronauts.E. We had a special lesson at school today.F. Is there anything similar to the way on the earth?三、短文选词填空()阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一个多余的选项。A. both B.
18、continue C. hardly D. stop E. homeless F. whichBowen, a poor man performing with his guitar on the street for money, had drinking problems. Because he led a 11 life, he was always in fear and under stress. Then, a yellow cat 12 also lived on the street appeared in his life. One day, Bowen decided to
19、 look after the cat even though he could 13 fed himself. And he named him Bob. Nursing Bob back to health gave some meaning to Bowen, s life, and he was finally able to 14 drinking and became healthier. The pair* s powerful relationship was good to 15 of them. Their story is a wonderful thing for th
20、ose who need love in their lives.四、完形填空()阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。It is reported that a law has been passed in Spain. Spanish children may soon be asked to 16 with housework by law.Children under the age of 18 have to join in all areas of family life. That 17 housework and other work
21、in the family. Along with doing 18 children also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and do19 in their studies than before. But the law doesn, t say 20 aboutpunishments for children who don t follow the law. Married Spanish men can also face punishments for 21 to do housework. The l
22、aw requires men to share housework in house.Children 22 learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but it is almost 23 for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such usual housework at similar ages 24 their families have been protecting them too much since they were born. Children do
23、n t realize that they are part of the family and have responsibilities on taking care of 25 and the family members.16.A. find outB. help outC. bring out17.A. includes17.A. includesB. dividesC. controls18.A. exerciseB , homeworkC. housework19.A. worseB. betterC. less20.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythi
24、ng21.A. refusingB. decidingC , accepting22.A. shouldB. neednt tC. dare23.A. importantB. impossibleC. necessary24.A. soB. thoughC. because25.B. yourselvesC. themselvesA. ourselves五、阅读单选()Question: _A_Answer: The words “try” and “attempt” have a very similar meaning. But there is a small yet important
25、 difference between “try and attempt . Try” is more informal （非正式的）.You use it while speaking with friends and family. uAttempt is more formal. You often use it while speaking and writing about reaching a goal.TryAttempt“Try” means to make an effort to do something. When you try something, you may n
26、ot care about the result. The effort is on doing the activity more than reaching a goal. We also use “try” for doing something that we may have not done before.Native English speakers often use the word “try” when speaking about something they wantAttempt also means to try to do something.The meanin
27、g is similar to try but the result is more important than just doing the activity. You use it to show an activity or a situation that is more difficult or more official （官方的）.Yes, you can still use “try” in place of uattempt . But you want to use “attempt” for something special andto do in daily act
28、ivities.important in someone* s life.You may NOT use the word “try” when you.A. talk with friendsencourage your sisterB. give a speech about your dreamWhat does the word attempt mean in Chinese according to the passage?A.迫使B.努力C.成功Which of the following about “try” and attempt are TRUE? “Try is more
29、 informal.2 Attempt pays less attention to the result.3 “Try” is mostly used in daily activities.4 Attempt is mostly used for something special and important.A.b. (BM)C. (WWWhich of the following can be put in ?A. How do you learn English words?B Where do the words try and attempt come from?C. What
30、s the difference between “try and attempt ?26. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage?A. Scientific Knowledge.B. Funny Stories.C. English Learning.()In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客)at home. They often invite friends for a meal, a party or just fo
31、r coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes: Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night? Hey, we5 re having a party on Friday. Can you come?To answer an invitation, you can either say thank you and accept or say you are so
32、rry and give an excuse. Thanks, V d love to. What time would you like me to come? or Oh, sorry, I have tickets fora movie.nSometimes, however, people in the west use expressions that sound like invitation but which are not real invitation. For example, Please come over for a drink sometime.n Why not
33、 get together fora party sometime? Or Why don t you come over and see us sometime soon? They are really polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don t mention a certain time or a date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To answer expressi
34、ons like these, people just say Sure, that would be great! or UOK! Thanks.”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?27. Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?A. Because th
35、ey can save time.B. Because they can spend less money.C. Because they enjoy entertaining at home.28. Which of the following is NOT a real invitation?A. Please go to the concert with me some day.B. If you are free now, let s go for a coffee.C. Would you like to have dinner with me this evening?29. If
36、 people say Why not get together for a party sometime? , you just say “F m glad to hear that.A. How about this evening?B. That s great. Thanks.30. People use uunreal invitations” in order to show according to the passage.A. they1 re trying to be friendlythey have already got ready for a partyB. they
37、1 re trying to make friends with othersThe passage is mainly about.A. different entertainment at homereal invitations or notB. ways of ending a conversation（）As Tao Zhenguo prepared to work as a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics in 2008, he became a grandfather. His daughter gave birth to a boy bab
38、y, Guo Xiaoyu, just the days ahead of the opening ceremony in August. Tao was so happy about his grandson s arrival, but he dicin t have much time to spend with Guo that month. He was very busy with his volunteer work.Fourteen years later, the 77-year-old Tao was even happier because Guo also became
39、 an Olympic volunteer. He is indeed an Olympic boy now,“ Tao said. Both grandfather and grandson volunteered at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. They helped with garbage sorting （分类）,traffic guidance （指导）and information inquiries （查询）in a community that s home to the Olympic Village.Guo said he lea
40、rned a lot from his grandfather. He listened to Tao s volunteer experience when he was a little child, and began doing community work under the guidance of his grandpa. But Guo didn t just lean. He also taught his grandfather English.Tao couldn1 t speak English, but he was clear that “As an Olympic
41、volunteer, I have to learn it to at least be able to communicate a bit with foreign guests . It s never too late to learn, Tao said.UI don t expect to become an English-language master, but I hope that I can at least say Welcometo Beijing when I meet foreign athletes and guests.31. Which of the foll
42、owing was the most important for Tao Zhenguo in 2008?A. Being a grandfather.B Volunteering for the Olympics.C. Taking care of his grandson.32. Whaf s the similarity between Tao Zhenguo and Guo Xiaoyu?A. The hobby.B. The look.C. The voluntary work.33. What did Tao Zhenguo learn from his grandson?A. H
43、ow to speak English.B. How to guide traffic.C. How to sort the garbage.34. According to the last paragraph, we know that.A. Tao decided to learn some EnglishTao met many foreign guestsB. Tao found it too late to learn EnglishWhaf s the best title for the passage?A. Never Too Late to LearnTwo Special
44、 Olympic VolunteersB. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics六、阅读还原5选5()Which Came First, the Chicken or the Egg?Believe it or not, this question dates back to ancient Greece, and philosophers (哲学家)used it as an excuse to argue about reasons and results. Some might say the chicken came first. 41 While othe
45、rs might argue the egg came first, since all chickens begin life inside an egg.Both of them seem to have a point, right? 42“It s pretty simple, said an expert from Yale University. 43 Ancestors of chickens dateback to 21 million years ago. That sounds pretty ancient, but the egg has been around for
46、hundreds of millions of years.44 These eggs would have been soft, kind of like turtle (乌龟)eggs you may see on beaches. The hard, protective coating came later.By the way, you should know that egg-laying is part of humans, evolutionary (进化的)history. And women today still produce eggs through a proces
47、s called ovulation (排卵),Strangely, some other mammals (哺孚L动物)still reproduce by laying eggs which can stay alive outside their bodies, such as the duck-billed platypus and echidna.45 Which came first, the egg or the echidna?A. The egg is much older than the chicken.B. Actually, the question has a ra
48、ther clear answer.C. Now, heret s a new question for you.D. The reason is that you can, t have an egg without a chicken to lay it.E. The earliest eggs, however, would look quite different from what1 s in your fridge.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空( ) 46. In Chinese culture, tigers are (regard ) as a symbol of power, energy and protection.() 47. Su Yiming took his every (train) seriousl