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1、广东省潮州市溪口联侨中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题Many parents dont of their children surfing the internet allday long.A. admitB. approveC. agreeD.permit参考答案：B略The manager just Toms report and gave it to his secretary at once, saying itseemed to be all right.A. fixed onB. thought overC. glanced through D. conc
2、entrated on参考答案：cIf you the chat room ten minutes ago, you what we were talking about.A. have joined ; will know B. had joined ; would have knownC. should join ; would know D. would join ; have known参考答案：BChina recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishin
3、g boats from in the South China Sea.A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked参考答案：BI threatened to report the taxi driver for illegally a passenger, but he pointedat his “Not for Hire sign and drove away.A. infectingB. rejecting C. disposingD. imitating参考答案：Bhis head
4、high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meetingthen.A. Holding; being held B. Held; holding C. Having held; held D. Held; to be held参考答案：A7. They suddenly became of people looking at them.A. acknowledgeB. abandonedC. abundantD.aware参考答案：DAs nobody here knows what is wrong with the machi
5、ne, we must send for an engineerto the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present参考答案：AYou called me up about 11:00 last night, didnt you?No, I didnt phone you. It _someone else.A. must be B. must have been C. could be D. could have been参考答案：【详解】考查情态动词的用法。句意：一一你昨晚11点给我打电话了，是吗？一一不，我 没有。那一定是其他人给你打的。根据
6、对话中的时态可知，所谈论情况发生在过去，也就 是说空格处是对过去情况的推测，所给句子用的是一般过去时态，故情态动词后要接动词 完成式。短语must have done用来表示对过去已经发生的事情的肯定推测，意为肯定已 经,故选B。8. She/s our best player, but she needs to practice much harder.A. extremelyB. potentiallyC. particularlyD. fluently参考答案：BYou have no idea how she finished the relay race with her foot
7、so much.A. wounded B. wounding C. to wound D. being wound参考答案：AEven though you offered you have just offered, I would not sell it to you.A. the money twice that B. twice the money thatC. twice the money what D. the money that twice参考答案：B【详解】考查倍数表达及定语从句。句意：即使你给两倍的价格，我也不会把它卖给你。 首先是涉及到的是倍数的表达法，即倍数+名词，后
8、面为关系代词that引导的定语从 句，that代指money。故B选项正确。【点睛】倍数表达是单项选择题常考考点，只要熟记倍数表达的常用结构，答案很容易判 定。倍数的五种表达法：1）倍数+形容词/副词比较级+thanThe girl is ten times cleverer than her brother.2）倍数+ as+形容词/副词/（名词）+ asHis apartment is three times as large as that of mine.3）倍数十名词The sun is many times the size of the moon.4）动词十倍数The pants
9、 have shortened two times since they were bought.5)动词+by+数词/百分比/倍数The landlord wanted to raise the rent by a third.9. Get prepared so that you can immediately if something happens.A. set upB. set inC. set offD. set about参考答案：cset off出发;启程，符合题意。10. Lakes,by vast grassland ,like jewels.A. surrounded;
10、is looked B. surrounding ; is looked C. surrounded; look D. surrounding; look 参考答案：CExperts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. that参考答案：D 二、翻译法官说，这罚款对其它那些注意力不集中的摩托车驾驶者来说起到了警告的作 用。(serve)参考答案：The judge said that the fine would serve as a w
11、arning to other motor cyclist who drove without attention.16. I consider.我认为帮助你学习英语是我的职责。参考答案：it my duty to help you with your studies 三、阅读理解17. People usually have to cany passports to travel from one country to another. But should animals? Groups around the word are working to create parks that cr
12、oss country borders. They hope that the parks will help die environment and bring peace and cooperation to neighboring countries.People draw lines on a map and call them countries, said Steve Thompson of the National Parks Conservation Association. But animals dont understand international borders.
13、When ani-mals are kept in small areas, they can spread diseases more easily. They can also hurt the environ-ment by eating too many plants and other animals. Allowing animals to cross borders would help improve these conditions, experts say.But thats just one reason why people to create internationa
14、l parks. People have named the parks “peace parks because these people believe the parks can help countries learn to work together. The parks create a link between communities and a common desire to learn more about one another. According to Steve Thompson, the parks can help nations resolve interna
15、tional conflict or even war. Today there are dozens of peace parks on five continents, The parks play an important role in southern Africa. The Kgalagadi Trausfrontier Park is in the Kalahari Desert in South Africa and Bot-swana. The countries work together to manage the land and the animals that li
16、ve there. Other coun-tries ,such as Zimbabwe and Lesotho, are also forming parks. The parks will let animals wander over larger parts of southern Africa, much as they did centuries ago, and it really helps expand elephant and lion populations, which are now damaged by, confinement （局限）in smaller par
17、ks.The parks can also help countries attracting tourists and creating jobs. But many issues still remain, such as illegal killing of animals, pollution, and population pressure on the land.32 .Where are the peace parks built?A. In mountains B. In cities C. Across deserts D. Across country borders.33
18、 .Peace parks help countries learn to work together byA. avoiding wars B. solving international conflictsC. creating a link and a learning desire D. understanding international border.Peace parks play many important roles except that A. they can make the neighbor countries get on well with each othe
19、rthey can help to improve the environmentthey attract tourists and create jobs for the countriesthey can increase the output of the crops34 . What do you think will be talked about after the last paragraph?A. Countries are trying to solve those problems.B. Animals should be protected in the peace pa
20、rks.C. How many peace parks there are in the world now.D. The reasons why the countries build peace parks参考答案：DCDA19. 1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year, plus a further 50 million injuries. Toreduce car crash rate, much research now is focused on safety and new fuels 一 though some ele
21、ctric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster.Traveling at speed has always been risky. One cutting edge area of research in motoring safety is the use of digital in-car assistants. They can ensure you dont miss key road signs or fall asleep. The use of artificial intelligence software all
22、ows these assistants to monitor your driving and makes sure your phone or radio doesnt distract you at a vital moment. Most crashes result from human and not mechanical faulfs.Some safety developments aim to improve your vision. Radar can spot obstacles in fog, while other technology Hsees through*
23、high-sided vehicles blocking your view.And improvements to seat belts, pedal controls and tyres are making driving smoother and safer. The color 1 of a car has been found to be linked with safety, as have, less surprisingly, size and shape.And alternatives to fossil-fuel based petrol, such as plant
24、oils, are a hot area of research. Fuel cells based on hydrogen burn cleanly, and are the subject of a serious research effort.But whatever is in the fuel tank, you dont want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations （革新），some using satellite tracking and remote communications,
25、 to fight against car theft. These communication systems can also come into play if you crash, automatically calling for help.Accidents cause many traffic jams, but there are slighter interplays （相互作用） between vehicles that can cause jams even on a clear but busy road, such jams can be analyzed usin
26、g statistical tools. Robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyones personal tool, but their latest efforts suggest that wont be soon.55 . What can we infer from paragraph One?A. Fully automatic cars will reduce car crash rate.B Safety researc
27、h has been paid much attention to.C. Faster electric vehicles should be produced more.D. Road accidents increase to a shocking rate in China.56. What has been researched to improve the safety of a car according to the passage?A. Some developments in seat belts, pedal controls and tyres.B A digital c
28、amera that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog.C Satellite tracking that can help drivers to improve their vision.D. Artificial intelligence that help drivers to see through big vehicles.57. What is the most important purpose of innovations that use satellite tracking and remote communications?
29、A. To call for help when ones car crashes.B To track the car down when it is being stolen.C To prevent car thieves from getting into your car.D. To call for help when the car gets jammed in the traffic.58. What is the passage mainly about?A. The improvements inside cars help to protect drivers.B The use of artificial intelligence can reduce car crash rate.C Different technology has been researched to avoid car troubles.D. The serious fact of road accidents needs the concern of everyone.参考答案：55-58 BABC