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1、江西省赣州市武当中学2022年度高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题Why not open the windows to let cool air in ?一Id rather you didnt.air in our town is terribly polluted.A. /; TheB.a;TheC. /; /D. the; /参考答案：AAnyone, once positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment fromour government.A. to be tested B. being teste
2、d C. tested D. to test参考答案：C略1. Soon after the mud-rock flow hit Zhouqu, Gansu Province, many soldiers came to theas many people were trapped underground.A. shelterB. identityC.rescueD. disaster参考答案：cIt does not matter that you are a slow walker you never walk backwards.A. as song asB. as soon asC.
3、unlessD. until参考答案：ACould I use this dictionary ?, Its a spare one.A. Good idea B. Just go ahead C. Youre welcome D. Youd better not 参考答案：B考查情景交际用语。句意：一一我能借用一下字典吗？一一行，没人在用。Good idea同 意别人的建议；Yo/re welcome回答别人的致谢；Yo/d better not表否定，劝诫别人最好 别这样。由答句Its a spare one .（没人在用字典）可知借物成功。故go ahead用吧符合 语境，故选Bo【点睛
4、】go ahead常用来表示允许对方的请求，根据不同情景，可译为行，用吧，请做等。如： “It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door. No, go ahead ,please.6. Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be to thekids.A. accessible B. C. acceptable D. sensitive参考答案：A解析：本题考查形容词的辨析。Be accessible to为能够接近；be to和有关系；
5、be acceptable to为所接受；be sensitive to对敏感，易接受。7. 一We had really damp December this year.一I cant remember winter when it rained so much.A. a；（不填） B.（不填）；the C. the； a D. a； a参考答案：D8. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carry B.carrying C.to be carried D.being car
6、ried参考答案：ANow, the worlds focus is all on it is that the global economy will come back to normal.A. why B. what C. where D.when参考答案：DIts not what you do once in while but what you do day in and day out thatmakes difference.A. the ; /B. /; aC. a; aD. the; a参考答案：cHow much do I owe you for lunch? Ifs n
7、othing.A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats right参考答案：BPhysicist Steven Chu,Obamas Energy Secretary last Monday , won the NobelPrize in the year 1997.A. appointingB. appointed C. being appointed D. to beappointed参考答案：BOn rainy days, accidents happen sometimes on steep roads.A. sho
8、uldB. shallC. mustD. can参考答案：D9. -Are you ready for Spain?-Yes. I want the girls to experience that they are young.A. whileB. untilC. ifD.before 参考答案：Adont really teach this class. I until Alice returns from the United States onthe exchangeprogram with Jenks High SchoolA. just help out B. have just
9、helped out C. will just help out D. am just helping out 参考答案：D略二、翻译16. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1 .我们为那位杰出的作家感到骄傲。(proud).我认为David的表现没有Alice出色。(as)2 .这些历经时间考验的经典作品总能开拓读者的视野。(stand).正是孩提时代对自然浓厚的兴趣使他成为一名享誉世界的生物学家。(It)3 .屡次碰壁后，他意识
10、到只有把个人利益放在一边，和他人合作，才能在工作中 游刃有余。(unless)参考答案：1. We are / feel proud of that outstanding/excellent writer/author.2. I dont think that Davids performance is so good as that of Alice/Alices. / I don/t think David performed/has performed so well as Alice did/has.3. Classics/Classic works, which have stoo
11、d the test of time, can always expand/broaden/widen readers/ horizons/views.4. It was his strong interest in nature in his childhood that made him an world famous biologist.5. After getting into trouble/meeting with difficulties again and again, he realized that he couldnt perform well unless he put
12、 aside his personal interest and cooperated with others.71 .各国科学家正加强合作，寻求节能的有效方法。(insearch of).养狗的居民常被告诫要看管好他们的宠物，以防发生意外伤人情况。(incase)72 .参加了军训我们才懂得一个道理：毅力、纪律、团队精神都是导致成功的关键因素。(Not.until).智能手机给我们带来如此多的益处，如强大的电子书库，便捷的上网等，.以致如果没 有手机很多人都 会感到怅然若失。(so.that)参考答案：73 . Scientists from different countries are
13、strengthening cooperation in search of effective ways to save/saving energy.74 . Residents who raise dogs are often warned/required to take care of their pets in case they hurt people unexpectedly/by accident.75 . Not until we took part in the military training did we learn the lesson that persevera
14、nce, discipline and team spirit are all key factors leading to success.76 . smart phones have brought us so many benefits, such as powerful electronic library, convenient internet, that many people who dont have them will feel at a loss.三、阅读理解18. Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far a
15、part. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists.Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon. The next day this news appeared on Page Two of the towns newspaper, The Bekkm Post.FIRE AT SEABREEZELate last night firemen hurried
16、 to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visitors, Please don 7 smoke cigarettes in bed.f, This was Beldon fs first hotel fire for five years.The canfield times gave the news in these word
17、s on Page One:ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRELast night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel. An angry holiday-maker said, “ An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. Wh
18、en I turned the bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp. We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident. There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel 1st August:
19、 that is one fact. Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.46. The Ccmfield Times used the headline like this in order to make its readers thinkA. this was the second fire at the Seabreeze HotelB. hotels in Beldon often catch fireC. hotels in Beldon dont often catch fir
20、eD. Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safeThe Canfield newspaper gave a report just opposite to The Beldon Post by saying that A. the bedroom lamps were very old at some of the Seabreezes hotelsB. the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took placeC. the firemen
21、 failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other thingsD. such accidents never happened in Canfield for the past five yearsThe angry holiday-maker.A. lived in the room which had caught fireB. was talking about the lamps in seabreeze HotelC. caused the fire when he turned on a lampD. did not actually t
22、ell what had caused the fireWhich of the following BEST gives the main idea of this passage?A. A fire broke out one night in Seabreeze HotelB. It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapersC. Two newspapers gave reports on the same matterD. Beldon and Canfield are both good places for touri
23、sts in summer参考答案：BCDB略19. Where Is Spring BreakWhere is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destination is a li
24、ttle-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour you/ll get to hike, snorkel （浮潜）and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montre
25、al, Quebec or Toronto. If youre feeling adventurous, explore the Western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day.Iceland: Check off one of t
26、he seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours
27、 for $ 300 / day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as Rainbow Nation/ Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma
28、 National Park. Nine days tours for $230 / day.1. What is the similar characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?A. Exciting. B. Risky.C. Educational. D. Environmental.2. Which destination costs tourists the most money?A. Panama. B. Canada.C. Iceland. D. South Africa.3. According to the tex
29、t, Panama is a destination which.A. is not as famous as the other threeyou can go to for enjoying surfingB. offers an option to hike in the parktakes the most time of the four tours参考答案：1.A 2.B 3.【分析】 本文为应用文中的广告布告类。主要介绍了四个令人激动的旅游胜地。1 .细节理解题。根据Where is Spring Break going to be? The options are endles
30、s. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels?”可知,文章中提到的这些旅行的共同 点是令人激动的，故选A。2 .推理判断题。根据第二段Panama中的最后一句Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.可知在 巴拿马旅行的费用是250x8=2000；第三段Canada中的最后一句During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy
31、 villages. Tours to Canada for $200/day.可知，在加拿大的费用是200x12=2400；在Iceland部分中的 最后一句Seven days tours for $ 300 / day.可知在冰岛旅行的费用是300x7=2100；根据 South Africa部分中最后一句Nine days tours for $230 / day,可知在南非旅行的费用是 230x9=2070o通过比较可知，去加拿大的费用最高，故选B项。3 .细节理解题。根据第二段 Panama 中的“This underrated destination is a little-kn
32、own secret of the most travelers!中的little-known意为“鲜为人知的,可知,巴拿马不像其他 三个旅游地那么出名。故选A。【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至 关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。细节理解是指原文提到了某事，某种 现象或理论，题干一般针对原谅具体叙述的事情本身提问。一般包括直接理解题（在原文 中直接找到答案，常用why/what/when/who/how等提问）。语意转化题（需要将题目信 息与原文相关信息进行语意上的转换，两者存在着表达上的差异，有时需要进行加工整理 后方能得出结
33、论）、数字计算题，排列顺序题、图表图画题等。抓住文章中的事实和细节 是做好该类题的关键，也是做好其他类题堤贩基础。如第二小题就是属于计算题。根据第 二段Panama中的最后一句Eight days tours for $ 250/ day.可知在巴拿马旅行的费用是 250x8=2000；第三段 Canada 中的最后一句 During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy v川ages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day.可知，200x12=2400；在 Iceland 部分中的最后一句 Seven days tours for $ 300 / day.可知在冰岛旅行的费用 是300x7=2100；根据South Africa部分中最后一句Nine days tours for $230/day,可知在南非旅行的费用是230x9=2070。通过比较可知，去加拿大的费用最 高，故选B项。细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息，而是多处信息的整合。解答此类综合信息细 节题时，一定要全面捕捉相关信息，进行综合分析、归纳，切忌根据一面之词，草率地 作出结论。【解析】