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1、WORD1/5初中英语国际标准音标初中英语国际标准音标教案教案元音元音(20(20 个个)单元单元音音 1 12 2个个前前元元 音音(4(4 个个)i:i:iiee 后后元元 音音(5(5 个个):u:u:uu中中元元 音音(3(3 个个):双元双元音音8 8个个合口双元音合口双元音(5 5个个)eiei u u aiaiauau i i 集中双元音集中双元音(3 3个个)ii uu 辅音辅音(28(28 个个)清清辅辅音音(11(11 个个)ppttkkffss tt trtr tsts hh浊浊辅辅音音(17(17 个个)bbddggvvzz dd drdr dzdz llmmnn jj
2、wwrr用中文方法表示音标：用中文方法表示音标：/i:/i:/衣发长点衣发长点/I/I/衣急促地发声衣急促地发声/e/e/哎发这个音的时候不要把哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎哎”的的 给读出来，嘴唇放松自然地读给读出来，嘴唇放松自然地读/哎发这个音的时候不要把哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎哎”的的 给读出来，嘴唇扁平地发给读出来，嘴唇扁平地发/:/:/额发长音额发长音/额发短音额发短音/阿嘴巴微微地开发出这个音就可以了阿嘴巴微微地开发出这个音就可以了/a:/a:/啊嘴巴长到最大啊嘴巴长到最大?哦急促哦急促?哦声音拖长哦声音拖长/u/u/乌急促乌急促/u:/u:/乌声音拖长乌声音拖长/eI/eI/有点像
3、答应人的有点像答应人的“诶诶”的声音的声音/aI/aI/唉唉?哦喂连着读哦喂连着读/u/u/呕呕/au/au/傲傲/I/I/衣饿连着读衣饿连着读/哎饿连着读哎饿连着读/u/u/乌饿连着读乌饿连着读 辅音音素：辅音音素：/p/p/普不要把普不要把 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/b/b/不不要把不不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/t/t/特不要把特不要把 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/d/d/得不要把得不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/k/k/克不要把克不要把 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/g/g/各不要把各不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/f/f/福不要把福不要把 给发出来，轻音给发
4、出来，轻音/v/v/有点像摩托车启动的声音，有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜呜呜呜”地，但是是像发地，但是是像发“v v v v v v”一样，不要把一样，不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音 WORD2/5/s/s/丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音，不要把丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音，不要把 给读出来，轻音给读出来，轻音/z/z/就是就是/s/s/的浊音的浊音/牙齿咬住舌头的轻音牙齿咬住舌头的轻音/牙齿咬住舌头的浊音牙齿咬住舌头的浊音/西不要把西不要把 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/衣不要把衣不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/h/h/喝不要把喝不要把 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/r/r/若不要
5、把若不要把 u u 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/t/t/七不要把七不要把 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/d/d/姬不要把姬不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/tr/tr/缺不要把缺不要把 u u 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/dr/dr/撅不要把撅不要把 u u 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/ts/ts/次不要把次不要把 给发出来，轻音给发出来，轻音/dz/dz/自不要把自不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/m/m/嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音/n/n/嘴巴微，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音嘴巴微，舌尖顶住上颚，气流
6、从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音/嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音/l/l/有两个读音。一是放在音标结尾发呕，浊音；而是放在音标中发了，浊音有两个读音。一是放在音标结尾发呕，浊音；而是放在音标中发了，浊音/w/w/我不要把我不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/j/j/呀不要把呀不要把 给发出来，浊音给发出来，浊音/i:/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/i/i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/gi
7、v/sick/sik/e/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help/fat/ft/have/hv/cat/kt/back/bk/hat/ht/a:/a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/:/horse/h:s/saw/s:/corn/k:n/course/k:s/salt/s:t/dog/dg/pot/pt/cost/kst/what/wt/honest/nist/u:/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/u/
8、u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/must/mst/does/dz/money/mni/ugly/gli/come/km/:/:/nurse/n:s/bird/b:d/burn/b:n/turn/t:n/girl/g:l/better/bet/never/nev/worker/w:k/welcome/welkm/ei/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid/u/u/no/nu/home/hum/hope/hup/wrote/rut/note/nut/pose/puz/ai/a
9、i/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait/au/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/baut/south/sau/house/haus/i i/boy/bi/toy/ti/noise/niz/voice/vis/point/pint/coin/kin/i/i/ear/i/near/ni/idea/aidi/hear/hi/mere/mi/spear/spi/air/tear/t/care/k/dare/d/fair/f/there/u/u/tour/tu/poor/pu/sure/u/moo
10、r/mu/(停泊)your/ju/p/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tp/cap/kp/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/b/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blk/bear/b/t/t/let/let/sat/st/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/d/d/led/led/sad/sd/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/di/k/k/lack/lk/take/teik/clock/klk/class/kla:s/weekend/wi:kend/g/g/big/big/lag/lg/glass/gl
11、a:s/gum/gm/good/gud/guest/gest/WORD3/5/f/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s:f/favorite/feivrit/v/v/very/veri/five/faiv/fever/fi:v/serve/s:v/never/nev/bath/ba:/(v 洗澡)thick/ik/mouth/mau/breath/bre/(n 呼吸)thought/:t/author/truth/tru:/the/they/ei/that/t/mother/m/thus/s/then/en/s/s/face/feis/mouse/ma
12、us/cakes/keiks/caps/kps/likes/laiks/stops/stps/z/z/close/kluz/keys/ki:z/boys/biz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/t t/catch/kt/cheep/ti:p/rich/rit/watch/wt/child/taild/question/kwestn/teach/ti:t/challenge/tlind/d d/orange/rid/large/la:d/juice/du:s/job/db/tr/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track
13、/trk/dr/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/drik/hundred/hndrid/she/i:/sharp/a:p/fish/fi/shock/k/shoe/u:/pleasure/ple/measure/me/television/telivin/ts/ts/lets/lets/sports/sp:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/dz/dz/hands/hndz/birds/b:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/stndz/h/h/he/hi:/hard/
14、ha:d/him/him/heard/h:d/half/ha:f/l/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/m/m/my/mai/more/m:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/n/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/sing/si/wing/wi/ring/ri/long/l/beautiful/bju:tfl/j/j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/mju:zik/stud
15、ent/stju:dnt/excuse/ikskju:z/w/w/work/w:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wt/twelve/twelv/twin/twin/r/r/red/red/road/rud/write/rait/wrong/r/problem/prblm/字母的发音规律：字母的发音规律：i:i:ee：three tree green sheep meet beefsee seek weekea：eat tea meat leave lead teacherteam mean speak clean pleasee：he she me theseie：piece
16、receive ceiling field i i i：sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window beginy：myth many twenty happy dictionarye：defect decide delicious e e ea：head bread pleasure readye：elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes well get very step
17、men listenE:E:ir：girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur：turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear：learn earn earth hearder：term her nerd serve verbor：work worm worker word world worse er：teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor：doctor actor mayor author tractor
18、 forgeto：together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman oclocka：around account ago elephant bananaChina breakfastAmerican abovee：hundred studentWORD4/5ar：car farm card arm garden party stara：fast class last glass plantare：areu：up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cuto：co
19、me mother brother love above month ou：trouble rough flourishoo：blood floodal：small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor：short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au：author caughtour：four mourn courtar：warm quarrel quarteraw：draw saw flawou：bought oughtoo：food moon room gloom broom doom
20、goose tooth school too noodle coolu：true truth blueoo：look good foot book cookou：should could wouldu：put full bull pull pusho：woman wolfing：sing king morning eveningcial：social specialsion：propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion televisiontion：station nation translatio
21、n attention questionear：pear bearair：chair air fair hair pairare：care hareere：there whereeer：beer deerear：ear dear nearere：hereea：ideaie：fierceoy：boy toy joyoi：oil soil voice choice noise joino：home cold go no phone host ghost noseow：know low below grow blow show flow window yellowoa：boat coat goal
22、road au ou：house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round aboutow：flower down now cow how towna：name cake late gate plane April face take radio spaceay：play say may way today Mayea：great breakai：rain paint plainey：they greyoo：look good foot book cookou：should could wouldu：put ful
23、l bull pull pushWORD5/5o：woman wolf音标综合练习音标综合练习：1./i:/1./i:/i/i/e/e/bit/wi:k/di:l/ril/kid/dig/kwik/tip/zip/rid/wil/fil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwillfill/pet/pk/gp/kg/ng/rm/btl/sed/hpi/ten/red/petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappytenred/setl/tr/dipend/settletrashdepend2./a:/:/u:/u/a:sk/ma:sk/p
24、a:st/fra:ns/d/l:n/n:t/p:z/fks/sk/askmaskpastFranceoddlawnnaughtpausefoxsock/fa:/la:d/ma:k/l:d/t:/st:m/pt/krp/t/prmis/farlargemarkLordtorchstormpotcropthoughtpromise/huk/lu:s/sut/tuk/mud/ru:/pul/wud/hookloosesoottookmoodthroughpullwood3./bz/dl/hri/glf/trbl/:n/s:f/t:n/beg/tk/bussdullhurrygulftroubleea
25、rnsurfturnerbeggertuck/k:b/:k/merik/sk/kmp/svei/pveid/phps/curbirkAmericasoccercampersurveypervadeperhaps/b:lesk/m:d/burlesquemurder3./ei/u/ai/au/i/keip/greit/mein/prpuz/mun/stun/uv/sait/kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneoversight/raim/daut/taipist/aust/mist/ist/rhymedoubttypistoustmoistoyster4./i/u/vi/f/d/sk/bun/gud/rurl/pi/klmbi/veeraffairdarescarebourngourdruralappearColombia/mtiril/mistiris/materialmysterious5./mn/i:f/t/n/fei/tge/k/mselvz/monththiefthatthanfaithtogetherthankthemselves