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1、.word.九年级英语 Units 1-3 基础知识检测试题解析单项选择（每小题 1 分，共计 60 分）1.How do you learn English so well?_ chatting with my uncle in America online.A.ForB.ByC.InD.With解析：do sth.by doing，by通过2.If you want to learn a foreign language well,please read aloud every morning.It really helps_.A.a lotB.a lot ofC.lots ofD.lit
2、tle解析：此句中 a lot=very much 修饰 help。a lot of=lots of 后接名词（可数名词复数或不可数名词）。little/a little 后接不可数名词，意为一点。3.If you have questions,you should ask the teacher _ help.A.fromB.onC.forD.to解析：ask sb.for sth.向某人索要4.The students often practice_ English with the foreign teacher.A.to speakB.speakC.speaksD.speaking解析
3、：practice doing 练习做5.I dont know how to deal with these old books._ giving them to the children from poor families?A.What aboutB.Why dont youC.Will youD.Why not解析：表建议。what about doing;why dont you do;why not do6.He spoke _ quickly for me _ follow.A.so;thatB.too;toC.not;enough toD.no,enough to解析：too+
4、adj./adv.+to do 太.而不能。so+adj./adv.+that+句子7.Im afraid to ask questions because of my poor _.word.Youd better practice speaking more.A.introductionB.inspirationC.pronunciationD.information解析：introduction 介绍；inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的人或事；pronunciation 发音；information 信息8.I found _ hard to finish the work in
5、such a short time.A.thatB.itsC.itD.this解析：find it+adj.+to do，发现做.是怎样的。it 这里是形式宾语代替后面的 to finish.9._the heavy rain,we didnt go camping yesterday.What a pity!A.Because thatB.Because ofC.Instead of D.As for解析：because of 由于；instead of 代替；as for 至于10.Im _ in the _ story.A.interested;interestedB.interesti
6、ng;interestingC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting解析：be interested in.对.感兴趣11.When you dont know a word,you can _ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.set it upC.give it upD.pick it up解析：look up 查阅；set up 建立;give up 放弃；pick up 捡起12.How do you like your math teacher?Our math teacher is always
7、_ with us.A.kindB.luckyC.patientD.sad解析：be kind to sb.对.好；be patient with sb.对.有耐心13._,the Internet was only used by the government.But now its widely used in every field.A.As usualB.At firstC.After allD.So far.word.解析：as usual 像往常一样；at first 起初；after all 毕竟；so far 到目前为止14.Dont hurry him.You will ju
8、st have to be _ and wait until he finishes the work.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous解析：hurry sb.催促某人。15.Tom was so careless that he often _ the exam.A.make mistake ofB.makes mistakes inC.made mistakes inD.made mistakes of解析：was 说明是一般过去时态，所以用 made mistakes,in the exam 在考试中16.We dont have enough pap
9、er.A.to writeB.writeC.to write onD.writing解析：to do 做后置定语修饰前面的 paper,我们有足够的纸来书写。之所以要加介词 on 是因为 write onthe paper，这种情况介词不可剩。例如：have a partner to practice conversation with17.Oh,look at the hall.Itsto hold hundreds of people.A.tall enoughB.big enoughC.too tallD.too big解析：big enough to hold 足够大来容纳18.We
10、have troublea plete sentence.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.made解析：固搭，have trouble(in)doing 做.有困难19.-The price of food,drinks,clothesso quickly these years.-Oh,no,but I dont think so.A.developsB.raisesC.improvesD.increases解析：develop 发展；raise 使.升高，举起，抬起；improve 提高，改善；increase 增加，上升(vi.)本题之所以不能用 raise，因为它是及
11、物动词。price 做主语，后面用不及物动词，我们可以用另一个.word.升“rise”和“increase”20.Not everyone is borna silver spoon in his or her mouth.Most of us are bornmon families.A.with;inB.in;onC.on;inD.with;on解析：be born with 生而具有；in mon families 在普通家庭里21.He didnt pay attention tothe news.A.listen toB.listeningC.listenD.listening t
12、o解析：pay attention to doing 注意做.to 是介词，后接名词或动名词。listen 是不及物动词，listen to sth.22.Let meyour phone number and Ill call you when Im free.A.cut downB.turn downC.look downD.write down解析：cut down 砍刀，降（价）；（声音）调小，拒绝；look down 向下看，瞧不起；write down 记下23.The price of the puterwhat kind you want to buy.A.goes onB.d
13、epends onC.look afterD.pays attention to解析：go on 继续；depend on 取决于；look after 照顾；pay attention to 注意24.Tony keptEnglish when he was a boy.A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD.spoke解析：keep doing 一直做某事25.A good student connects what he readswhat he sees around him.A.forB.withC.inD.on解析：connect.with.把.和.联系起来26.
14、Nowadays,more and more people have taken an interestwatching Running ManFriday evening.A.in;inB.at;onC.in;onD.for;in.word.解析：take an interest in=be interested in sth.对.感兴趣；on Friday evening，evening 前有限定词 Friday了故用 on27.Its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forestat night.A.on businessB.b
15、y the wayC.on your ownD.on the top解析：on business 出差;by the way 顺便问一下;on ones own=by oneself 独自一人;on the top 在顶部28.-Shall we go now?-No,lets waitthe rain stops.A.untilB.whenC.ifD.as解析：until 直到29.We shouldnt use plastic bags.We should take our own bags.And we also should walkdriving to the supermarket
16、.A.instead;insteadB.instead;instead of C.instead of;instead D.instead of;instead of解析：instead 副词，单独使用，放句首或句尾，意为“代替，反而”；instead of 后接 sth./doing sth30.fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a解析：感叹句，感叹中心词是名词 fools，复数。31.I miss my friend very much.I want to see her!A.H
17、owB.How aC.WhatD.What a解析：感叹句，感叹动词短语 want to see her，只能用 how。32.-Oh,my god.I2 kg this month.-Dont worry.Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put upB.put offC.put onD.put down解析：put upX 贴，竖起；put off 推迟；put on 穿上，增重；put down 放下.word.33.-Are you going camping this afternoon?-A typhoon is ing.Im not
18、surethe road to the mountains will be closed.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why解析：宾从，whether 是否34.The boyon the bedto his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday.A.lay;layB.lying;layC.lying;liedD.lied;lying解析：本题考查易混词 lie 和 lay。lie 有两种意思“躺”，“撒谎”，现在分词是 lying。lie 的过去式：规则变化 lied 是“撒谎”，不规则变化 lay 是“躺下”。这句话的意思是：
19、躺在床上的那个男孩对他的朋友撒谎说一直公鸡昨天下了一个蛋。lying on the bed 现在分词做 boy 的后置定语，laid 是 lay“下蛋”的过去式。35.Ihim for his success in business.A.enjoyB.treatC.believeD.admire解析：admire sb.for sth.因.而欣赏某人。treat 对待36.Dont refuseothers when they need.A.helpingB.helpC.to help解析：refuse to do 拒绝做37.-Can I help you?-Yes.Id like a ti
20、cket to Mount Emei.Can you tell metake to get there?A.how soon will itB.how soon it willC.how long it willD.how long will it解析：考查了宾语从句的两个要素：连接词和语序。how soon 是多久以后，how long 是多长时间。陈述语序应该是 it will take 多长时间 to get there38.The Spring Festival is a good timewishes and passing joy.A.to expressingB.with exp
21、ressC.for expressingD.for express.word.解析：a good time for doing 做什么事的好时候。and 后 passing 用了 ing 形式，判断前面 for doing39.The small boy doesnthis sister.A.similar toB.looks afterC.take afterD.look the same解析：be similar to 和.相似；look after 照顾；take after 像；look the same 长得一样，后面不能再加名词。They look the same.40.I do
22、nt thinkyou are Lily.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.it解析：考查宾语从句连接词。我认为你不是莉莉。that 没有任何含义41.This suithimvery young.A.makes;lookB.make;looksC.makes;looksD.make;look解析：make sb.do；this suit 三单42.Hehimself as Santa Claus.A.dressed upB.put onC.wearD.be in解析：dress up as.乔装打扮成.43.The old manfor two years.A.diedB.deadC
23、.has diedD.has been dead解析：现在完成时和时间段搭配，前面动词要用延续性动词或表状态的形容词。die 是短暂性动词不能和时间段连用。44.We believe things will get better because many peoplethe children in poor areas.A.think ofB.hear ofC.care aboutD.wonder about解析：think of 想起；hear of 听说；care about 关心；想知道，对.感到怀疑45.I warn themwith fire.A.to playB.not to pl
24、ayC.playingD.to playing.word.解析：warn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事。46.These photosmethe old days when I was young.A.let;thinkB.make;thinkC.remind;toD.remind;of解析：remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事；remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事；let sb.think about 让某人想，思考某事47.Look!A little monkey is sittingher mother.A.atB.besideC
25、.besidesD.next解析：beside 介词，在.身旁；besides 除了.还有.;next to 挨着48.-Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the nearest post office?-Go along andat the second crossing.Youll find it.A.turn to the left;in the leftB.turn left;on the leftC.turn right;on rightD.turn to the right;in the right解析：turn left(right)向左（
26、右）拐；on the/ones left(right)在左（右）侧49.There arefloors in the building and Mrs.Li lives on thefloor.A.twelve;twelve B.twelfth;twelfthC.twelfth;twelve D.twelve;twelfth解析：基数词和序数词的用法50.-Excuse me,to the nearest bookshop,please?-Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A.where the way isB.which
27、the way isC.where is the wayD.which is the way解析：这是个祈使句，直接用问句就可以。51.Can you find out the differencesthe first picturethe second picture.A.among;/B.between;atC.between;andD.among;and解析：between.and.在两者之间.word.52.Theresome water and oranges on the floor.A.beB.isC.areD.was解析：there be 句型的就近原则，some water
28、不可数，所以是 is53.-Excuse me.Id like to take exercise but Im new here.Could you please tell me?-Follow me.Ill take you there.A.how I can get to the airportB.where the supermarket isC.how to get to the police stationD.which is the way to the sports center解析：take exercise 做锻炼所以要去 sports center。有的同学疑惑，这不是个疑
29、问句么。疑问代词 which在主语位置上，那么这个句子本身就是陈述语序。“哪个是去活动中心的路？”体会“Who is in theclassroom?”“Who called me just now？”who 就是句子的主语，所以这个疑问句也是陈述语序。54.We are almost as tall as each other.She is onlytaller than me.A.littleB.a fewC.a littleD.much解析：a little 和 much 都可以修饰比较级，根据句义，我们俩几乎一般高。她只比我高一点。故选择 alittle。much taller 高很多
30、55.Mary suggestsgames with the kids.A.playB.playingC.to playD.played解析：suggest doing 建议做某事56.The weather is fine for a piic.In fact,itsbetter than I thought.A.moreB.wellC.muchD.very解析：四个选项中只有 much 可以修饰比较级 better57.My father requested mesome bananas.A.to buyingB.buyC.to buyD.buying解析：request sb.to do
31、 要求某人做某事.word.58.-Sorry,but I didnt quite catch what you said.Would you pleaseyouraddress?-OK.Its andy.A.repeatB.returnC.recycleD.review解析：repeat 重复；return 归还；recycle 回收利用；review 回顾，复习59.-What do you think of the dish I cooked for you?-I havent had it yet.However,itgood.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.fee
32、ls解析：还没有吃，但是闻起来很好。60.-Whats your best choice for supper?-Well,Idumplings.They are very delicious.A.speakB.sayC.meanD.suggest解析：根据句义，我建议饺子。词语运用（每小题 2 分，共计 40 分）1.Its never too late to study(study)because learning is a lifelong journey.too.to do2.Readingaloudin the morning is a good way to learn Engli
33、sh well.3.Its really difficult for me to discoverthe regular of language learning.regular 规律4.What is the secret to learning English?很多拼写错误5.Maybe you should join an English language club.6.The man has stolen(偷)many things from the store.steal 偷的过去分词没背过 steal-stole-stolen7.How do people celebrate th
34、e Mid-Autumn Festival?8.Traditional(tradition)Chinese doctors are more and more popular these days.9.The story of Change is one of many of touching(touch)folk stories.10.In Halloween,people often make some haunted(haunt)houses.11.When we practice speaking English,we often end upspeaking(speak)in Chi
35、nese.end up doing 结束做12.We shouldspread(传播)Lei Fengs spirit,shouldnt we?13.My mother gives me herwarmth(warm),so I am very happy.14.When the man walked past(经过)the library,he found a cat at the corner.past/adv.walk past=pass.word.15.Its polite of youto e(e)here in time.it is adj.for/of sb.to doit 形式
36、主语，to do 真正主语16.Jessica is from Italy.She is an Italian student.很多拼写不过关17.It sounds more polite(polite)to use“Could you?”than“Can you?”sound+adj.than用比较级18.The speaker(speak)who is giving us a speech now is my middle school teacher.19.If you tell me youraddress,I can mail you an.上面的选择题 58 小题就有这个词20.Many of the students dont have muchknowledge(知识)of American history.拼写错误-ledge 占一部分，还有把这个词加 s 的，看到 much 要判断出后面是不可数名词。