《原创2023学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《原创2023学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题I分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答 案，每段对话听两遍。（）1. What s Jack s favourite animal?A.B.C.( )2. What lessons does the man7 s brother have on Wednesdayafternoon?A.B.C.( )3. How is Lucy going to Xiamen?)4like bec+?player)beautiful. She likes listening to pop
2、songs and drawing.Jim (skiing player)18He is always smiling, so people say that he is a “sunshine boy”. He is a “black horse. He won the first gold medal (金牌)for his city this year. He likes reading and playing computer games.Lily (singer)16People call her “Angel. She s a cool girl with black glasse
3、s and short hair. She likes wearing men s clothes, so she looks like a boy. She likes singing, of course. She is good at playing basketball.()51. Who is the oldest one among these people?C. JimD. LilyB. ReadingD. Listening to popA. JackB. Ann()52. What does Ann like doing ?A. Playing basketballC. Pl
4、aying computer gamessongs( )53. Why do people say Jim is a “sunshine boy ?B. Because he likesA. Because he likes reading.playing computer games.D. Because he is a skier.C. Because he is always smiling.BA dog can7 t speak any words, but it can talk” . It has feelings just as you do. Sometimes it may
5、feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out its feelings. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at（凝视） them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the
6、 hair along its back stands up.Do you feel guilty （有罪的）when you have done something wrong? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he has done something wrong.Dogs need love and attention （关41?）. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left
7、alone for a long time. Some dogs snaps（撕咬）if they donz t get enough attention.You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Treat it well if you want to have fun with it Take it for a walk. Don t order （命令）it round too much. Try not to punish （惩罚）it. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as
8、 you do. Talk to a dogz and it will talk to you.（ ）54.When a dog is afraid, it may.A. look down B. run awayC. barkD.stare（）55. When, you know that a dog has done something wrong.A. It runs away from youB. Its hair stands upC. its tail shakes （摇摆）D. it has a guilty look（）56. If a dog snaps at things,
9、 it may.A. feel lonely B. be frightened C. feel sleepy D. be happy（ ）57. Which of the following would the writer like you to do towards your dog?A. Leave your dog alone.B. Punish the dog.C. Treat it the way you want to be treated. D. Teach the dog to take orders from youcSome people like to get up e
10、arly, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who dont like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising（早起）people had less disease（疾病）than late r
11、ising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh（新鲜的）air. But air is never sofresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morni
12、ng exercises.Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to ge
13、t ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit（养成习惯）of early rising. They have to make an effort（努力）to do so. As the English proverb says, z/Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy（富裕 的）and wise/
14、7（ ）58. Early rising people are than late rising people.A. fatterB. thinnerC. healthierD.Cleverer（）59. Which of the following is the result of early rising?A. People can get ready for their work. B. People can get fresh air.C. People can learn things more quickly and better. D. All of the above.( )6
15、0. If a man always likes to get up late, its for him to form the habit of getting up early.A. easyB. difficultC. happyD. sad( )61. As the English proverb says, can make us healthy, wealthy and wise.A. getting up earlyB. going to bed earlyC. getting up lateD. both A and BDIf you go to a fast food res
16、taurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and the reason for this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love fast food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food junkfood.But bad eating habits go beyond f
17、ast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some donz t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey(调查)at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn t follow a healthy diet. They didn t like ve
18、getables, and many of them didn7 t like to eat fruits. They preferred(更喜欢)to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also worry about their children7 s diet. Some doctorsgive the following advice:Teenagers shouldn7 t eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldn7 t eat food with too much
19、 salt Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and. vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their b
20、ones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.()62. Junkfood contains(包括)a lot of.A. milk and sugarB. fruits and sugarC. vegetables and saltD. fat, oil, salt and sugar()63. What does the underlined word beyond mean in Chinese inthis passag e?A.超出B,不如C.相等D.
21、在后面()64. In this passage doctors think that teenagers should eat moreA. food with no vitamins B. fat and sugar C. vegetables and fruits D. salt and oil()65. The best title for this passage is.A. Bad HabitsB. Junk FoodC. Unhealthy Food D.Advice on Healthy eating第口卷（非选择题60分）（友情提示：以下答案请写在答题纸上）五、词汇应用（共1
22、0小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）66. When we study in the classroom all day, we d better not keep the doors. （close）, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild, （sad）67. The old man kept on the story to us all after having a rest,（introduce）68. Everyone in the zoo has pity on
23、the of the little dolphin,（die）69. Unlike the young, the old always enjoy the world, （nature）The Chinese government will prevent the from fishing inthe river.（渔民）The poor little girl was ill, we must send her to hospital atonce.（严重的）The important materials were left in the room, so theylooked nervou
24、s.（演讲者）1 4.1 always can7 t remember all the players7 clearly, （itfetlt）75 . Jiulonghu is a place for us students to study.（完美的）六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。（每空一词）The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called Smog . The word smog” is from the words “s
25、moke and fog , it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution （；亏染）caused （导致）mostly by cars and factories.Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but
26、 only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.1. Don t do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe （口乎吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles （颗粒物）deep into your lungs.2. Stay indoors an
27、d keep the air clean.If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.3. Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N
28、95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4. Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What s more, do not eat food with too much fat （脂月方），it s bad for yo
29、ur lungs.The haze weatherWhat is haze?It 76 smog, a kind of smoky and 77 weather.It is a kind pollution caused by cars and 78.What is the harm?It is 79 for our health.80 to prevent the haze? Donz t 81 outside.Stay indoors as 82 as possible with the doors and windows closed.Remember to open the windo
30、ws for a while to keep the 83 clean.84 a mask to prevent taking in theparticles.Change your diet Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 85 meat.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。There were three old teachers at the railway station. They were t
31、alking happily. The traina 86 , but they did not notice （察觉）. Then the conductor（歹!J车长） shouted, “G 87 on the train and take your seats, please!”The teachers heard the conductor and rushed for the train. T 88 of them got on the train b 89 it moved. The third one didn7 t get on the t 90. It was Mr Gr
32、een. He looked w 91 .One of his students was at the station. He t 92 to comfort （安慰） the teacher. It wasnz t really b 93 , sir； said the student. Two out of three caught the train. That s quite good, you know/1I know/1 the teacher said. But it was m 94 train. My friends only came to s 95 good-bye to
33、 me. 八、书面表达（计30分）A.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题，每空2分，共10分） 96.大熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为食。A.B.C.(,)5. How many books does Sandy have?A. 5.B. 14.C. 19.( )6. What kind of music does Sam like better?A . Rock music.B. American country music. C.Chinese pop music.( )7. How often does the girl go to the sports club?A. Once
34、 a week.B. Twice a week.C.Three times a week.( )8. When did Jim get to school this morning?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At7:30. ()9. What is Millie7 s school life like?A. It is interesting.B. It is busy.C. It isboring.( )10. Why can t the girl watch the cartoons?A. Because her mother is working. B. Beca
35、use her father is reading.C. Because her mother is sleeping.97 .我们需要大家一起保护自然保护区。98 .在老师的帮助下，我们完成了一个关于野生动物的报告。99 .读这本书能帮助更多的人明白湿地的重要性。100 .我们希望所有的胡文生每天都有幸福感。B.写作（计20分）胡文校将组织一次以Animals Friend为主题的英语演讲比赛，并选择 优胜者为胡文生会会员。假如你是Helen ,请根据表格写一篇100词左右的英 语演讲稿，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。个性善良，善待动物；喜欢大自然，尤其是春天。事迹去年为save Chin
36、a s Pandas筹款;去湿地清点过鸟的 种类与数量，发现他们的数量变得越来越少。感悟1、动物是我们的朋友，我们应该保护他们；2、保护动物就是保护我们自己。打算L如果能成为胡文生会的一员，将让越来越多的人知道保护动物的重要性；2、会尽全力让家乡变成一个对人和动物来说更好的地方。3Hello! Everyone! T m Helen. I want to join the Students1 Union anddo something to protect animals. T m glad to make a speech here.Thank you for listening!参考答案一
37、、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5: BCBCC 6-10: CBBAC 11-15: BBCAC 16-20: ABACA二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）21-25: CADBA 26-30: ACDBA 31-35: AACDB三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）36-40:DDBBD41-45: ADABD46-50:DBDAD四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）51-52: CDC 54-57: BDAC 58-61: CDBD 62-65: DACD五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）66. closed 67. S
38、adly 68. introducing 69. death 70. natural71. fishmen 72. seriously 73. speakers7 74. addresses75. perfect六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）76. means77. foggy78. factories79.bad80. How / Waysexercise 82. much/often/long83. air84. Wear85. less七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）arrived 87. Get 88. Two89. before9O.trainworrie
39、d 92.tried93.bad94. my 95. say八、书面表达（计30分）A.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题，每空2分，共10分）96. Giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.97. We need everyone to protect the nature reserve together.98. With the teacher s help, we finished a report about wild animals.99. Reading this book can help more
40、people understand the importance of wetlands.100. We hope all the students have feelings of happiness every dayB.写作（计20分）Hello! Everyone! T m Helen. I want to join the Students7 Union and do something to protect animals. F m glad to make a speech here.I am kind and friendly to animals and I like nat
41、ure, especially Spring.I helped raise money for Save China s Pandas and counted the types and numbers of the birds in the wetlands last year. I found that the number of them is becoming smaller and smaller.Animals are our best friends. We should protect them. Moreover, protecting animals is protecti
42、ng ourselves. If I can join the Students7 Union, I will let more people know the importance of protecting animals and try my best to make the hometown a better place for both man and animals.Thank you for listening!C. Sunny.C. PlayC. brightC.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。（计10分，每小题I分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,选
43、出你认为最合适的答案，各听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1112题。( )11. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.( )12. What may the boy do tomorrow?A. Have a picnic.B. Read books.the piano.听第一篇短文，回答第1315题。My best friend JimmyAppearan.cetall and strong with black haira round face with 13 and smilingeyesCharact erg
44、enerous - 14-smartAbilitysmart and musical -good at 15()13. A. bigB. small()14. A. honestB. kind helpful( )15. A. sharing thingsB. reading books C.playing football听第二篇短文，回答1620小题。()16. What is a giant panda like?A. Shy.B. Clever.C. Beautiful.( )17. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now
45、?A. 100.B. 23.C. 12.()18. What can t Giant pandas do?A. Catching fish.B. Swimming.C.Climbing trees.()19. Where is the biggest panda reserve(自然保护区)？A. Shan xi.B. Heilongjiang.C.Sichuan.( )20. How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day?A. 10.B. 18.C. 20.二 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
46、( )21. -What do you think of Duan Linxi7 s song ?-I think it s best song in the world. Isn7 t it beautifulone?A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the( )22. A large number of birds to Zhalong for a short stay everyyear.-Yes. But no one knows what the number of the birds.A. come, is B. comes, are C. to c
47、ome, is D. coming, are( )23. What did he do to help the poor family?-He much food the poor family during the hard time.A. provided, toB. provides, with C. provided, withD. provides, for()24. did we this bird in English?A swallow.A. What, say B. What, call C. How, speak D. What, tell( )25. 一When does
48、 a lion begin to eat meat?r m not sure. Maybe a few months old.A. atB. forC. inD. on( )26. -Why are you so excited?-Peter invited me on a trip to Yunnan.A. to goB. goC. goingD. went( )27. -The worker asked the not down their names in this form.-I think they should follow his advice.A. writer; to write B. writers; wr