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1、2021.2022学年浙江省义乌中学高二上学期期中考试英语试第一局部听力（共20小题；每小题1分，总分值20分）第一节请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项项中选择出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.2. What does the mans sister think about art?A. She likes to create things
2、.B. She can appreciate it.C. She enjoys criticizing it.3. Why do the speakers like the area?A. The shops are nearby.B. Their office is not far.C. The school is a good one.4. What is the man looking for?A. A shirt.B. Shoes.C. A hat.5. What kind of cover does the woman have on her project?A. Silver pa
3、per.B. White plastic.C. Brown paper.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话读或独白两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Friends. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors.7. What does the man agree to d
4、o?A. Go to a museum.B. Go to the movies.【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了木瓜这种水果的渊源、味道以及生长环境。【11题详解】根据上文 “Have you ever heard of the pawpaw （番木瓜）？ If not, do not feel bad. Most Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the US.（你听说过番木瓜吗?如果不是的话,别 难过。大多数美国人不知道这种水果，尽管它原产于美国）可知，E选项“Happily, some peo
5、ple are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.（令人快乐的是，一些人正 试图让它在美国食品中的地位回到从前）符合此处语境，此句中的“it指的是木瓜，“former position”对应上文 unative to the US，Z。应选 E。【12题详解】本艮据上文 “Most people agree that the pawpaw tastes like a combination of a banana and a mango. （大多数人都认为木瓜尝起来像香蕉和芒果的混合物）可知，此处在讲述木瓜
6、的味道。B选 项“Most people are very surprised by its sweet taste.（大多数人都对它的甜味感到惊讶）“符合 此处语境，其中的“taste是关键词。应选B项。【13题详解】根据上文 “At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska.（曾有一段时间，它可以在最 西边的内布拉斯加州找到）可知，此处在讲述木瓜的生产地。D选项“It also grows along the East Coast from New York to Florida.（它也生长在从纽约到佛罗里达的东海岸）符合此处语
7、 境，也在讲述生长地点。应选D项。【14题详解】根据下文 “This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it came from.（这使 得它很难在远离木瓜树的地方销售）可知，此处在讲述木瓜的销售问题。A项的“The pawpaw has never been sold commercially.（木瓜从未进行过商业销售）符合此处语境，其中 的“sold和上面提到的句子中的“sell能对应上。应选A项。【15题详解】本艮据下文 “At a recent festival in Maryland, farmer
8、s showed different products, such as pawpaw jams, pies and beer.（最近在马里兰州的一个节日上，农民们展示了不同的产品，如木瓜酱、 馅饼和啤酒）可知，此处在讲述人们开办展览节。F项“In several states, Farmers have organized pawpaw festivals to reintroduce people to the food.（在几个州，农民组织了 “木瓜 节，让人们重新认识这种食物）符合此处语境，此项中的“the food和上文提到的 “pawpaw”能对应上。应选F。第三局部：语言运用（共
9、两节，总分值40分）第一节完形填空（共20小觐：每小题分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 12,1 went on a 720-mile cycling trip with my brother and father. Before the trip, we prepared for the journey by having smaller 16. We were all 17 cyclists, eventhough my brother and I were so young. I can s
10、ay I felt like I was born on a bike, despite 18 a mailbox the first time I rode one without training wheels. When setting out, I 19 for an adventure and wanted to see beautiful sights. But what I did not 20 was that trouble was around each corner.One night, after perhaps a week into the 21, it was r
11、aining lightly. We were getting to acampsite and cycling down a large hill with 22 to take a rest from 23 up a mountain with aching legs. Suddenly, my brothers front tire slipped and he 24 into the middle of the road. My father and I stopped, 25 if he was okay. 26, he was not hurt too much,but his l
12、eg was 27 the bike frame. From the top of the hill, we saw a light coming. Realizing a car was 28, my father and I looked on in 29.Instinctively, I rushed out in front of my brother in the middle of the road, and 30 my hands wildly. The car rushed forward, but turned 31 abruptly to the left to go ar
13、ound my brother and me. My brother was saved from being run over by the car.My father says I was 32 brave then, but for some reason, I don* t think I was33 my life because it seemed like the only thing to do. And I believe that in time of danger we should do what we know is right rather than conside
14、r 34 carefully. If I had thought about what I was doing that night, my brother might have been 35 from this world.16. A. racesB.walksC.ridesD.drives17. A. committedB.professionalC.courageousD.keen18. A. coming across downB.relying onC.crashing intoD.laying19. A. longedB.searchedC.caredD.paid20. A. f
15、avor acknowledgeB.realizeC.detectD.21. A. campsiteB.tripC.hillD.rain22. A. reliefeagernessB.surpriseC.anxietyD.23. A. hikingB.pedalingC.climbingD.walking24. A. racedB.stretchedC.slidD.dived25. A. doubting inferringB.askingC.tellingD.26. A. ApparentlyB.HopefullyC.UltimatelyD.Gradually27. A.attached t
16、oB.buried withC.stuck inD.loadedwith28. A.driving offB.breaking downC.pulling upD.speeding on29. A.shockB.embarrassmentC.doubtD.disappointment30. A.raisedB.clappedC.rubbedD.waved31. A.asideB.aheadC.backD.around32 A.slightlyB.incrediblyC.potentiallyD.merely33. A.changingB.losingC.savingD.risking34. A
17、.dilemmasB.prospectsC.preferencesD.objectives35. A.drivenB.separatedC.robbedD.freed【答案】16.C17. D18. C 19. A20. B21. B 22. D23. B24. C25. B26. A 27. C28. D 29. A30. D31. A 32. B33. D 34.A 35. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者和父亲以及哥哥在骑行途中，遇到事故，作者勇敢站出 来救了哥哥。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在旅行之前，我们短途骑行了几次为这次行程做准备。A. races 比赛;B.
18、 walks 散步;C. rides 骑行；D. drives 驾驶。根据前句“When I was 12, I went on a 720-mile cycling trip with my brother and father.当我 12 岁的时候，我和我的哥哥和父亲 进行了一次720英里的自行车旅行。），可知作者要去长途骑行，所以在出发前做了一些小 准备。应选C项。【17题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我和哥哥都还很小，我们都喜欢骑自行车。A.committed 尽心的；B. professional专业的;C.courageous勇敢的;D. keen热衷的。根据前文 u Whe
19、n I was 12,1 went on a 720-mile cycling trip with my brother and father.（当我 12 岁的时候,我 和我的哥哥和父亲进行了一次720英里的自行车旅行。），可知作者很小的时候，就和父亲 哥哥去骑行720英里，可见作者很热衷于这项运动。应选D项。【18题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我可以说，我感觉自己是在自行车上出生的，尽管我第一次骑没 有辅助轮的自行车时撞到了一个邮箱。A. coming across偶遇；B. relying on依赖；C. crashing into撞上；D. laying down放下，制定。根据句意
20、，此处指的是作者很小的时候，在没有辅 助轮的情况下，骑自行车撞上了邮箱。应选C项。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：出发的时候，我渴望冒险，想看看美丽的风景。A. longed渴望; B. searched搜寻；C.cared关心；D. paid支付。根据前文所述，作者非常热衷于骑行，渴望 出去冒险，此处考查动词短语long for （渴望）。应选A项。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我没有意识到的是，麻烦马上就来了。A. favor支持；B. realize 意识到；C. detect侦测；D. acknowledge知道。根据句意以及后句“ One night, after p
21、erh叩s a week into the 6、it was raining lightly.”大概骑行一周后的一天晚上，下起了雨。），此处意指作者带着期待和热情，准备开始长途骑行。但是并没有意识到骑行路上遇到的问题 和麻烦。应选B项。21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大概骑行一周后的一天晚上，下起了雨。A. campsite营地；B. trip 旅行；Chill山；D.rain雨。根据第一段，可知作者和父亲哥哥一起长途骑行，可知三人踏 上了旅程。此处意指开始旅程一周后。应选B项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们来到一个露营地，骑着自行车从一座大山上下来，急迫地想 在双腿酸痛的登山
22、途中休息一下。A. relief宽慰；B. surprise惊讶；C. anxiety焦虑；D. eagerness 急迫。根据本句“cycling down a large hill”（从大山上骑下来）以及“with aching legs”双 腿酸疼），可知父子三人遇到了恶劣天气并且骑行了很久，已经很累了，迫切想要休息一下。 应选D项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们来到一个露营地，骑着自行车从一座大山上下来，急迫地想 在双腿酸痛的登山途中休息一下。A. hiking远足；B.pedaling踩（自行车）踏板；C. climbing 攀爬；D. walking步行。根据上文，父子
23、三人骑行旅游，所以此处意指骑着自行车上山。应 选B项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我哥哥的前轮滑了一下，他滑到了路中间。A.raced赛跑; B. stretched 伸展；C. slid 滑;D. dived 潜入。根据木句my brothers front tire slipped（我 哥哥的前轮滑了一下），可知作者哥哥的自行车出了事故，滑到路中间了。应选C项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和父亲停下来，问他是否一切都好。A. doubting疑心；B. asking 询问；Ctelling告诉；D. inferring推断。根据句意，哥哥的自行车打滑到了路中间，
24、作者和 父亲停下来询问一下哥哥的状况。应选B项。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，他伤得不重，但他的腿卡在车架里了。A. Apparently明显 地；B. Hopefully有希望地；C.Ultimately最终；D. Gradually逐渐地。根据本句内u he was not hurt too much,z （他伤得不重），可知在作者和父亲询问状况后发现哥哥显然伤得不重。应 选A项。【27题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：显然，他伤得不重，但他的腿卡在车架里了。A. attached to系， 固定；B.buried with被埋在;C.stuck in困在;D. loaded
25、with装载。根据前句他的自行车在 路上打滑了，摔倒在路中间和“thebikeframe推知，哥哥的腿卡在车架里了。此处考查动 词短语be stuck in被困在。应选C项。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们意识到一辆车正在加速驶来，父亲和我都震惊地看着。A. driving off 驶离；B. breaking down 坏掉；C. pulling up 拉起；D. speeding on 加速行驶。根据 前句From the top of the hill, we saw a light coming.,/ （我们看到一辆车从山顶驶来），可知 这辆车往下开，因此速度比拟快，即朝我们
26、加速开过来。应选D项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们意识到一辆车正在加速驶来，父亲和我都震惊地看着。A. shock 震惊；B. embarrassment 为难；C. doubt 疑心；D. disappointment 失望。根据前文，作 者的哥哥在骑行途中，前轮打滑，倒在路中间，一辆车快速驶来，父子俩肯定是非常震惊的。 应选A项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我本能地冲到路中间的哥哥前面，疯狂地挥着手。A. raised举起;B. clapped 拍手；C. rubbed 揉搓；D. waved 挥手。根据前句 Realizing a car was 13, myfa
27、ther and I looked on in 14. 我们意识到一辆车正在加速驶来，父亲和我都震惊地看着），可知作者此时很担忧哥哥的平安，本能地冲到路中间，朝汽车司机挥手示意他停下。 应选D项。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：汽车向前冲去，但突然转向左打方向，绕过我和哥哥。A. aside 一边；B. ahead 前面；C. back 后面；D. around 周围。根据后句 “My brother was saved from being run over by the car.,z 我的哥哥没有被车压到），可知汽车绕过了我和我的哥哥，从我们左 边开过去。应选A项。【32题详解】考查
28、副词词义辨析。句意：我父亲说我当时非常勇敢，但出于某种原因，我不认为我是在冒 生命危险，因为这似乎是唯一能做的事。A. slightly轻微地；B. incredibly难以置信地，极其; C. potentially潜在地；D.merely仅仅。根据前句，我本能地冲到路中间的哥哥前面，疯狂地 挥着手，车子从我们左边开过去，救了哥哥的命，所以父亲认为我及其勇敢。应选B项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲说我当时非常勇敢，但出于某种原因，我不认为我是在冒 生命危险，因为这似乎是唯一能做的事。A. changing改变；B. losing失去；C.saving拯救； D. riskin
29、g冒险。根据前文，作者冲到路中间，示意司机前方的危险，其实这个行为也给作 者带来很大的危险。但是，为了救哥哥，作者认为这不是在冒生命危险。应选D项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我相信，在危险时刻，我们应该做我们认为的正确的事情，而不 是仔细考虑困境。A. dilemmas 困境；B. prospects 前景；C. preferences 喜好；D. objectives 目标。根据前文，作者为了救哥哥，并没有顾忌站在路中间挡着汽车的危险。作者认为这是 正确的事情。做正确的事情就不能考虑太多危险情况。应选A项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我多想一下我那晚要做什么，我哥哥
30、可能就不在这个世界上 了。A. driven驱使；B. separated分开；C. robbed剥夺；D. freed使自由。根据句意，此处 作者在假设，如果那晚没有勇敢站出来，挡在哥哥前面，示意司机前方危险，他的哥哥可能 就丧生在车轮下了。此处考查动词短语be robbed from (被抢走)。应选C项。第三局部：语言运用(共两节，总分值40分第二节：语法填空(共10个小题：每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容11个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Todays teen consumer market is the most profitable it has ev
31、er been. It is estimated that about 20% of the teen population is 36 (fashion) enough to drive fashion trends, according to a recent study 37 (conduct) by a marketing firm. Marketers recognize this fact and using elements of youth culture is of growing38 (interesting) to them. Perhaps one of the bes
32、texamples is their use of hip-hop culture. Hip-hop fashion alone is reported 39 (bring) about 8450 million to $1 billion in 2021. Raps rise and global popularity is a good example of 40 youth culture has greatly influenced youth attitudes and behavior.Fashion designer Tommy Hilfiger, 41 brands were
33、extremely popular with the upper class and the casual buyers in the 1990s, was fully aware of the power of youth culture. He marketed his brand by giving clothes to famous MTV stars and 42 (feature) teen stars in his ads. In 1995 , Hilfiger launched The Tommy Hilfiger Corporate Foundation in order t
34、o empower Americas youth, placing a major 43 (emphasize) on cultural programs. His efforts 44 (pay) off. Teens rated Hilfiger jeans 45 their number one brand in a survey in 2000.【答案】36. fashionableconducted37. interestto have brought38. how 41. whosefeaturing42. emphasispaid 45. as【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。今天
35、的青少年消费市场是有史以来利润最高的。据一家营销公司 最近进行的一项研究估计，大约20%的青少年人口的时尚程度足以推动时尚潮流。文章通 过时装设计师汤米希尔费格的例子，说明了商家是如何利用青少年的流行趋势来产生利润 的。【36题详解】考查形容词。句意：据一家营销公司最近进行的一项研究估计，大约20%的青少年人口的 时尚程度足以推动时尚潮流。作表语，表示“时尚的应用形容词fashionableo故填 fashionable o【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据一家营销公司最近进行的一项研究估计，大约20%的青少年人 口的时尚程度足以推动时尚潮流。分析句子结构可知conduct在句中应用非谓语
36、动词形式， 与逻辑主语study构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填conducted。【38题详解】考查名词。句意：营销人员认识到这一事实，利用青年文化的元素对他们越来越有兴趣。此 处作宾语,应用名词interest,表抽象概念，不可数。故填interest。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，仅嘻哈时尚一项就在2021年带来了亿到10亿美元 收入。 结合句意表示“据报道可知短语为be reported to do sth.,此处bring先于谓语动词is发生, 应用不定式的完成式to have done。故填to have brought【40题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：说唱乐的
37、兴起和全球流行是青年文化如何极大地影响青年态度和行为 的一个很好的例子。空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，应用how引导。故填how。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：时装设计师汤米希尔费格的品牌在20世纪90年代的上流社会和休 闲买家中非常受欢送，他充分意识到青年文化的力量。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 Fashion designer Tommy Hilfiger,先行词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导。故填 whose o【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他通过向著名的MTV明星提供服装，并在广告中突出青少年明星 来推广自己的品牌。分析可知and连接giving和空处
38、作介词by的宾语，feature应用动名词 形式。故填featuring。【43题详解】考查名词。句意：1995年，希尔费格成立了汤米希尔费格企业基金会，旨在增强美国年 轻人的力量，将重点放在文化工程上。此处作宾语，表示“重点应用名词emphasis,不定 冠词提示用单数。故填emphasis。【44题详解】考查时态。句意：他的努力得到了回报。描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填paid。 【45题详解】考查介词。句意：在2000年的一项调查中，青少年将Hilfiger牛仔裤评为他们的头号品牌。 此处为短语ratesth.as,表示“评为。故填as。第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一
39、节：应用文写作（总分值15分）46 .假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Henry对科技感兴趣，得知你校正在举行科技节活动 （Science Fair）,发邮件向你询问相关情况。请你回复邮件，主要内容包括。活动目的；活动内容； 活动感受。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Henry,Glad to have received your letter inquiring about the Science Fair being held in our school, Td like to share with you some details.The fai
40、r is aimed at enriching students, school life and raising our innovation awareness. It involves various activities, ranging from the exhibition of students9 innovation works to lectures on technological advances. The most appealing is the hands-on section where we can conduct some scientific experim
41、ents. I am amazed at my schoolmates5 creativity as well as the rapid development in science and technology.How I wish you were here enjoying the feast of science.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Henry对科技感兴趣，得 知你校正在举行科技节活动，发邮件向你询问相关情况，请你回复邮件。【详解】L词汇积累询问：ask-inquire各种各样的：a variety of- vari
42、ous 开心的:delighted-glad 吸引人的：attractiveappealing 2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It involves various activities, ranging from the exhibition of students, innovation works to lectures on technological advances.拓展句：It involves various activities, which ranges from the exhibition of students9 innovation works to lectu
43、res on technological advances.【点目青】高分句型 1 It involves various activities, ranging from the exhibition of students, innovation works to lectures on technological advances.（运用 了现在分词作状语） 高分句型 2 The most appealing is the hands-on section where we can conduct some scientific experiments.（运用了 where引导定语从句）
44、 第二节读后续写（总分值25分）.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。After filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I look what I could get-a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was dive only when I reminded mys
45、elf that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen-teaching English.School started, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class-seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a
46、 problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love for the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.In college I had been taught that a suc
47、cessful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my task master known to be the strictest most demanding, most quick to fine inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.My boss sat