原创2023学年中考九年级第一次检测(一模)英语试题.docx

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1、选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 . No one can make great achievementshard work.A. among B. between C. alongD. without.一r ve just bought some cakes in the supermarket. Would you like to have ?No, thanks. T m full now.A. no B. some C. any D. none2 .Millie does well in h

2、er lessons. But she never shows off.I can t agree more. She is quite .A. modest B. modern C. gentle D. polite3 .It is about two months since the earthquake happened in Taiwan.Exactly, lots of people their lives. We can t forget it.A. lost B. lose C. will lose D. were losing. Amy always winshigh from

3、 both her teachers and classmates because of her creative thinking.A. price B. prize C. praise D. pride4 .一Have you ever seen Tom recently?一.He often goes on business in Canada.A. Seldom B. Usually C. Always D. Oftenof my pocket and put them gently on the ground too.The people and the soldiers were

4、very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it immediately. Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me.At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with

5、. They were very worried. If my binding was cut I might be dangerous. I was eating so much food that soon all the people would be very hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us.The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to bury(埋葬)me. My dead bod

6、y would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country.31. To the tiny people, Gulliver was a(an).A. friend B. enemy C. relativeD. touristWhy did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first?A. They wanted to kill him and got his eye.B. They were afraid of him because he was too big.C. They tho

7、ught he would attack the king and his people.D. They liked him so much and wanted to make fun of him. 33. The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 most probably refers to(指).A. the guards B. the officers C. the six men D. the soldiersPut the following statements in the correct order according to the

8、story.Emperor ordered his men to make a big bed for Gulliver.They couldn7 t understand each other.The emperor spoke.Gulliver didnz t punish the six tiny people and let them go.A crowd of people hurt Gulliver.A.B.C.D.Why didn1 t the tiny people in Lilliput kill Gulliver finally?A. He was so strong th

9、at he would work for them.B. He was so big and they didnz t have the weapon to kill him.C. The king and his family liked him so much that they didn t agree.D. His dead body would smell and cause much illness in their country.(D)Why would someone decide to stop eating? We know that the body needs foo

10、d in order to work well. However, many people fastat some time during their lives. Why is this?Some people fast for political reasons. In the early 20th century, women in England and the United States weren7 t allowed to vote. So many women went on fast. They hoped that fasting would bring attention

11、 to it. Mohandas Gandhi, the famous Indian leader, fasted 17 times during his life. For Gandhi, fasting was a powerful political tool. In 1943, he fasted to bring attention to his country7 s need for independence. For 21 days, he went without food. Another famous faster was Cesar Chavez. In the 1960

12、s, he fasted for three weeks. Why? His goal was to bring attention to the terrible working conditions of farm workers in the United States.Fasting is also a practice in many religions(宗教).Every year during the month of Ramadan, which is a religious holiday, Musms(穆斯林)fast from sunrise to sunset. Man

13、y Indians fast at special time, and there was also a fasting holiday in ancient China.Of course, not everyone fasts for political or religious reasons. People sometimes fast just because it makes them feel better. The American writer Mark Twain thought fasting was the best medicine for common illnes

14、ses. Whenever he had a cold or a fever, he stopped eating completely. He said that this always made his cold or fever go away. Another American writer, UptonSinclair, discovered fasting after years of eating too much and headaches. His first fast lasted for 12 days. During this time, his headaches a

15、nd stomachaches went away. Sinclair said that fasting also made him more alert and energetic.Choosing to go without food can be very dangerous. However; that doesn7 t stop people from fasting for political, religious, or health reasons.34. The underlined word fast in Paragraph 1 most probably means

16、.A. quickly B.go on a dietC. refuse to eat D. lose weightMohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943 for.A. a religious holiday for MuslimsB. his country7 s need for independenceC. the women7 svoting rights in Great BritainD. the equal rights of the black people in AmericaWhich fasting is for health reason?A. Up

17、ton Sinclair fasted for 12 days. B. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943.C. Cesar Chavez fasted for two weeks.D. Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Women like to go on fasting for politics.B. You will be very famous if you fast for religions.C. Fasting sometimes

18、would be better for your health.D. You needn# t take any medicine if you fast when you7 re ill.36. What may be the best title of the passage?A. Reasons for fasting.B. Ways of fasting.C. Advantages of fasting. D. Results of fasting.非选择题(共50分)填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A )根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将 答案填写在答题

19、卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。37. Mr Brown is so funny that he always tells us (笑话).38. Tom, your bedroom is in a (乱七八糟).You7 dbetter tidy it up now.OK. I will do it right now.39. I stayed up late to complete my homework yesterdayevening. So I feel (瞌睡的)in class today.40. Oh, no! My favourite dog has gone (丢失的).4

20、1. The best season to visit Qixia Mountain is (秋季) since we can enjoy many beautiful red leaves.B )根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。42. Millie spends lots of time A (dance) every day.43. You donz t need to worry about Amy. She is old enough to look after A (she),Christmas is one of th

21、e most important festivals in A(west) countries.44. 一What happened just now?I don7 t know. But the big noise made me A (feel) scared.45. He is such a strong-minded person that his A (blind)can1 t stop him from fighting for his dream.C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置 上。in a

22、short time; chatting with; exams; after school;are different fromI have an online friend called Suzy. After 51 her on the Internet, I know that American schools 52 ours. Students in America also have many subjects like us but they don t have so many 53 . There are fewer students in an American class

23、 than in a Chinese one. They have more activities 54 than we do. They have less homework, so they can finish their homework 55 . That7 s really amazing.五、阅读短文(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A )阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第5665小题的空 格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65 的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。 Many people in England are angry that

24、drivers park their cars on the pavements(人行道).Cars that are on the pavement block(堵)people from walking safely down the street. They have to walk into the road to get around the cars.The charity for the blind, Guide Dogs, said blocking the pavement is Inconsiderate and dangerous” . It says it s a lo

25、t more difficult for blind people to walk around the town if cars are in their way. A spokesman for the charity told the BBC, /zIt can be frightening for anyone who is forced to step into a road because the pavement is blocked by a truck, a car or other badly parked vehicle. Imagine you have to step

26、 into a road where you can t see oncoming traffic/1A survey on parking in Britain found that 70 percent of people want a ban(禁令)on parking on pavement. A town south of London has already started a system to get drivers to park on the road or in a proper car park. Any motorist who parks on the paveme

27、nt gets a $115 fine. However, many people say the finesdo not work. Local people say car owners donz t mind the fine and park where they want. People pushing their children in baby cars and people in wheelchairs are afraid to walk on busy roads where there is heavy traffic. She wants her town to be

28、like London, which has strict rules against pavement parking.The pavement 56 problemsAttitudes(态度)In England People are 57 with the drivers who park their cars on the pavements.In 58 70 percent of people want a ban on parking on pavement59results Cars on the pavement block people from walking safely

29、 down the street. Blind people cannot walk 60 around the town because the cars are in their way. People can be 61 when they have to step into a road where they cannot see the oncoming traffic.Problem solving A town in the 62 of London has already started a system to get drivers to park on the road o

30、r in a proper car park. Any motorist who parks on the pavement hasB )根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在 答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。to 63 for fine. There are strict rules 64 pavement parking inLondon.Worries Many people say the fines do not work. 65 people say car owners donz t mind the fine and park where they want

31、People pushing their children in baby cars and people in wheelchairs are afraid to walk on busy roads.What are most 16-year-old boys doing? They are going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their h66. But life is much more colourful for the TFBOYS singers.TFBOYS is a singers7 group sta

32、rted in 2023. Its f67 name is The Fighting Boys.The group i68 three members, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. The group leader-Wang Junkai, is 16 years old. The other two boys areb69 15 years old. When most boys of their ages are s70 their whole day in the classroom, the three young singers

33、 present themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums and w71 over ten awards.Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage starsin the country.Many people are interested in TFBOYS. A代er all, its members are s 72 junior high school students. They study at school with their

34、classmates d73 the weekdays. In weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other training. In fans e74, the group has a healthy and friendly image. Most of their fans are also teens. We are of similar a75/f one of them says. They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!

35、六、书面表达(满分15分)66.h 67f 68.i 69.b 70.s 71.w_72s 73.d 74.e 75.a 假如你是阳光中胡文英语俱乐部的同胡文,请根据以下问卷,写 一份英文倡议书,呼吁文明出游。Visiting habitsDo you have these habits while visiting some places of interest?HabitsOftenSometimesNevermake loud noiseVthrow rubbish everywhereJtake photos in wrong placesVWhats your suggestion?

36、7. Cherry blossom(樱花)in Jiming Temple is as as that in Japan.A. more beautiful B. beautifullyC. beautifulD. more beautifullyThe 2023 Olympics is coming this August Do you know it takes place?一Every four years.A. how long B. how soon C. how many D. how often8. 一Bob, don t forget to the lights when yo

37、u leave the room.OK, Mum.A. take off B. put off C. turn off D. knock off 10.Tom, where is Kate?She be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.A. must B. need C. shall D. may 11. You can t playcomputer games you finish your homework.A. because B. unless C. if D. since12. We often have d

38、inner at this restaurant because it delicious food and good service.A. prevents B. produces C. protects D. provides注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和胡文校名称;2 .语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;.词数80左右,文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。To be a good touristNowadays, travelling is becoming an important part of our life. However, some people have bad

39、habits when visiting places of interest.英语参考答案选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. D 2, B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C10. DB 12.D 13. C 14. B 15. B二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. C 24.A 25. B三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B31. B 32.

40、B 33. C 34. B35. DC 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。41. jokes 42. mess43. sleepy44. missing 45. autumn/ fallB)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. dancing47. herself48. western 49. feel50. blindnessC)根据短文内容,从下面方框中僻适当的词或词组填空,画豆文内容 完整正确。51. chatting with52. are

41、 different from 53. exams54. after school 55. in a short time五、阅读短文(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第5665小题的空格里 填入一个最恰当的单词。56. parking57. angry58.Britain59. Bad 60. easily61. frightened62. south 63. pay64. against65. LocalB)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。66. homework 67. full68. includes 69. both70. spen

42、ding71. won72. still/ simply 73. during 74. eyes75. age 六、书面表达(满分15分)To be a good touristNowadays, travelling is becoming an important part of our life. However, some people have bad habits when visiting places of interestSome people often make loud noise that makes others feel uncomfortable. Some p

43、eople don t realize the importance of protecting our environment. They throw rubbish everywhere. Some people like to take photos in wrong places, even in dangerous places. These are very rude and unwelcome in public.As a student, I think we should remember to do something to be a good tourist. First

44、 of all, we should throw rubbish in the dustbin instead of dropping it everywhere. Secondly, don7 t make too much noise, especially in some quiet places. It is not polite. Finally, we understand that many people like taking photos while travelling. It is fun. But we should take photos in proper plac

45、es and always remember safety comes first.In a word, if all of us can try our best to be good tourists, I believe we can make a great difference to our environment and we can have more fun as well.书面表达评分标准:第五档:(1315分)能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,行文流畅,表达清楚。第四档:(10-12分)能写明大部分要点,语言有一些错误,但行文基本流畅,表达基本清楚。第三档:(7

46、9分)能写明一些要点,语言错误较多,但意思基本连贯,表达基本清楚。第二档:(46分)能写出少数要点,语言错误较多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达。第一档:(1一3分)只能写出若干词语,无可读的句子。13 . T m glad to know that Nanjing Metro Line 4 next year.A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. built.I failed the Maths exam again. T m going to give it up. It was just a test. I am sure you can d

47、o better next time.A. That s right. B. Cheer up!C. My pleasure. D. You are welcome.14 .The charity show is a big success. We have raised a great deal of money.Great!.A. Life begins at fortyB. Many hands make lightworkC. Peace all year round D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

48、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D )中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never” , said a 16 17-year-old singer, JustinBieber, who was just an ordinary boy in Canada a few years ago.After the accident of falling from the 18th floor and 17 in the snow for three hours, my hands werefrozen and my spinal cord(脊椎)was serious

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