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1、U!川省遂宁市职业中学2022年度高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题.matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. What B. Why C. Where D. That参考答案：AWill you join us in the game?Thank you,A. but why not? B. but Id rather not. C. and I wont. D. and Ill join参考答案：B略2.1 am looking forward to to the Fa Men Temple in the summer
2、 holiday.A. taking B. being taken C. take D. be taken参考答案：BAs soon as we heard the boy shouting for help, we rushed to his and pulled him out ofthe river.A. shelterB. rescueC. disasterD. outline参考答案：BI Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane on Monday?A. leaves, takes off B. am le
3、aving, is taking offC. leaves, is taking off D. am leaving, takes off参考答案：D略4. He the heavy burden of caiTying for a wife and two children.A. faced with B. face C. was faced with D. was faced to参考答案：C略5. If you ask me, I would say that I wont mind abroad to enrich my knowledge.A. taking B. to take C
4、. to be taken D. being taken参考答案：DThe town official broke for working over time in the search for the trappedpeople after the earthquake.A. outB. awayC.downD. into参考答案：cWith more forests being destroyed, large amounts of good earth each year.A is washing away.B is being washed away.C are washing awa
5、y.D are being washed away参考答案：DIt is known to all that this factory pours lots of waste water into the Changjiang River every year.near my hometown.A. So does it B. So it isC. So the one does D. So does the one参考答案：DThe computers that we use at the moment are old and slow, and they often and are not
6、 connected to the Internet.A. break B. crashC. contract D. react参考答案：B略6. 一Wow, your house is so big!Yes, its three times yours.A. the size asB. more thanC. bigger as D. bigger than参考答案：D解析:考查倍数的表示法。英语中倍数的表示法有以下三个句型：A is. . . times as + adj + as BA is. . . times + the + noun (size/length/width/depth
7、, etc) + of BA is. . . times + adjer + than B由此可知本题符合句型的是D项。26. There is is called Mr. Smith in our workshop.A. no such man as B. no such a man as C. no such man D. no such a man that参考答案：A略14 . Robert often thinks of he can do for his country.A. what B. howC. that D. which参考答案：A. My spoken English
8、was poor and you can imagine what great difficulty I had myself understood.A. makeB. to makeC. madeD.making 参考答案：D二、翻译15 .斯科特上校和两名同伴继续向前，到达距离食物储存处不足11英里的地方。参考答案：Scott and two of his team members carried on and got within eleven miles of one of their food bases.16 .根据所给提示完成句子（每空一个字，共5分）In the superma
9、rket, foreign names of the products got（7昆淆）and I was confused about what to buy.91. Her mother insisted that she and exercise inthe gym.（听从医生的建议）（本题字数不限）92. People nowadays are _crazy about pets _they even neglect （忽略）caring for their own children.（如止匕以至于）.他的感冒彻底痊愈了。He has fully the cold.93. 你能通知我图
10、书馆的开放时间,你真是太好了。（inform）Its very kind of you to the opening time of the library.参考答案：91. mixed up 92. should follow the doctor/s advice/（should）follow doctors advice93. so.that. 94. recovered from95. keep me informed of三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Guitar Lessons for Guitar PlayersPla
11、ying the same things over and over again when you pick up the guitar? Teaching yourself for years but you hit a wall? Whether youre a total beginner, or an old guitar player, well get you working on something that is helpful. Tm a professional teacher, with over 30 students at my studio in downtown
12、Berkeley and several music schools in San Francisco.No matter what style youre into, Tm sure there are songs by your favorite bands that you could learn.Call at 510-333-9091 or e-mail at blueschoO Dance ClassesMotion Dance Center in Martinez is now getting registration （注册）for all fall dance classes
13、. There are classes offered in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Hip-Hop, Contemporary and Cheerleading. Classes run like the school year Sept through June. Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month. This studio is known for their younger child program.If you want more information, call Deena at 925-229-5678.
14、Qi Gong with AngieQi Gong is the perfect activity for anyone, at any age. It contains gentle movement and meditation （冥想）,breathing and relaxation. The exercises are designed to reduce stress and anxiety and improve blood and energy circulation （循环）throughout the body, therefore improving energy lev
15、els and sleep.Thousands of Qi Gong lovers around the world have experienced the extraordinary benefits （益处）and are healthier and happier for it. Join us to experience the benefits for yourself!WHEN: Tuesdays from noon 1 p.m.WHERE: Halanda Studio 1062 Lincoln Avenue, San Jose, CA 95125COST: $12 per c
16、lass drop-in （即到即学的）or $45 for a pre-paid set of 4 classesCONTACT: Angie at , 408-887-6000The purpose of the first advertisement is to.A. build a bridge between guitar playersB. look for teachers for several music schoolsC. attract guitar players to attend music classesD. help guitar beginners to im
17、prove their skills55. How much can you save if you pay for eight classes at one time before you join HalandaStudio?A. $3.B. $6 .C. $8.D.$12.56. According to Angie, the Qi Gong exercise is.A. traditional, gentle and unpopularB. ancient, positive and complexC. simple, effective and a little violentD.
18、traditional, gentle and effective参考答案：CBD19. MacDonalds will soon remove cheeseburgers and chocolate milk from its Happy Meal menu to set a good example in offering a healthy diet for kids at its restaurants.Customers can still ask fbr cheeseburgers or chocolate milk with kids meal, but MacDonalds s
19、aid that not listing them would make them less likely to be ordered. Since it removed soda from the menu four years ago, orders for it with the Happy Meal have fallen by 14%.As MacDonalds is known fbr getting more business from families with children, it is especially important for it to offer a hea
20、lthy diet instead of junk food. And the Happy Meal is a key part of that. The Happy Meal has long been a target（目标）of health advocates（拥护）and parents who link it to childhood obesity（月巴胖症）.To get rid of its bad image, MacDonalds has made many changes on the Happy Meal over the years, including cutti
21、ng the size of its fries and adding fruit.Recently, the company replaced its former apple juice with a new kind of juice that has less sugar. MacDonalds wants all its Happy Meal choices to have 600 calories or fewer. It also wants less than 10% of the meal calories to come from fat and added sugar.
22、The cheeseburger and chocolate milk didnt meet those new standards. However, MacDonalds is trying to cut sugar from chocolate milk and believes itll be back on the menu eventually.There will be other changes. For example, bottled water will be added as a choice to the menu, but it will cost extra. C
23、urrently, the Happy Meal menu lists milk, chocolate milk, and apple juice.For international restaurants, MacDonalds said that a least half of the Happy Meal choices available must meet the new standards. Some MacDonalds restaurants are adding new menu items to obey. For example, In Italy, a grilled
24、chicken sandwich was added to the Happy Meal menu.8. What is the direct influence of removing cheeseburgers and chocolate milk?A. Orders for them will fall.B. Other delicious foods will replace them.C. McDonalds will become less popular with kids.D. More families with children will prefer the Happy
25、Meal.9. MacDonalds made changes to Happy Meal in order to.A. improve its business B. fight against junk foodC. show the importance of health D. rid itself of a poor public image10. Whats the main disadvantage of the original（原来的；原有的）Happy Meal menu?A. The size of its fries is too big.B. Its food cho
26、ices are too limited.C. The food on it is too expensive for children.D. The food on it contains too much fat and sugar. 参考答案：8. A 9. D 10. D【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了麦当劳用含糖和脂肪低的食物取代之前Happy Meal里高糖 高脂肪的食物来改善它的公众形象。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的but MacDonalds said that not listing them would make them less likely to be
27、ordered.可知，把芝士汉堡和巧克力牛奶从菜单中除去会减少订单。A. Orders for them will fall.（它们的订单会减少）符合以上说法。故选A项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的 To get rid of its bad image, MacDonalds has made many changes on the Happy Meal over the years, including cutting the size of its fries and adding fruit. 可知，麦当劳在Happy Meal菜单上作改动是为了摆脱它不好的形象。D. ri
28、d itself of a poor public image.（让它自己摆脱糟糕的公众形象）符合以上说法。故选D项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段的 Recently, the company replaced its former apple juice w汕 a new kind of juice that has less sugar. MacDonalds wants all its Happy Meal choices to have 600 calories or fewer. It also wants less than 10% of the meal calori
29、es to come from fat and added sugar.可知，目前麦当劳提供的都是糖和脂肪含量少的食物，故推测以前Happy Meal里的 食物糖和脂肪含量较高。D. The food on it contains too much fat and sugar.（里面的食物含有 太多的脂肪和糖）符合以上推测。故选D项。易错分析】第 2 小题 MacDonalds made changes to Happy Meal in order to.A. improve its business B. fight against junk foodC. show the importan
30、ce of health D. rid itself of a poor public image容易错选为B项，认为麦当劳改变H叩py Meal的食物是为了反对垃圾食品，因为文章第 三段的 it is especially important for it to offer a healthy diet instead of junk food.（对麦当劳来 说提供健康的饮食而非垃圾食品很重要）容易让读者混淆。但是根据文章第二段的 Customers can still ask for cheeseburgers or chocolate milk with kids meal 可知， 顾客还是可 以给孩子点巧克力牛奶或者奶酪汉堡，从这里可以看出麦当劳并没有要和垃圾食品作斗争 的想法，故B的说法是无中生有。