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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?They my life. I just cant stop.A. controlB. controlledC. h
2、ave controlled D. have been controlling1. Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.A. slow down B. come down C. settle down D. break downThe wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.A. is expected B. is expectingC. expects D. will be expected
3、2. They intended to have the school better equipped, the local government wasnot able to get enough money to do so.A. unlessB. whileC. althoughD. once5 Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama9 Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a
4、 molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotput the cart before the horse6. 一Why are you so late?一The driver couldnt see clearly because of the fog. , the road was too icy.A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. However D. BesidesThe conditions in the local school were fairly, no elec
5、tricity and no basic teaching facilities available.A. uniqueB. typicalC. Primitive D. Stable7. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that一Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.
6、Her smile cant hide her sorrow.B. artificialA. arbitraryA. family B. group C. company D. club3、 A. events B. sports C. hobbies D. gamesA. after B. until C. because D. since4、 A. arrived B. approached C. followed D. finishedA. carried out B. lived on C. lived out D. carried on8、A. benefit B. pleasure
7、 C. memory D. favorA. active B. extra C. missing D. hiding10 A. pressure B. time C. energy D. confidence11、A. atmosphere B. impression C. importance D. difTiculties12、 A. somehow B. however C. otherwise D. thoughA. curiosity B. disappointment C. thought D. relief13、 A. absolutely B. occasionally C.
8、eventually D. generally15、 A. as well B. in particular C. once more D. at first16、A. burden B. pity C. honor D. discovery17、 A. predicting B realizing C. evaluating D wondering18、A. called B. came C. returned D. drove19、A. chocolates B. candies C. flowers D. toys20、 A. position B. spirit C. courage
9、D. attention第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Raron Weaver was born on April 14叫1998 with only his left eye. It was very likely that this disability would come with brain damage. The chances are L he would have brain damage, yet he didnt. He went through 25 operations and 2
10、 (receive)a false eye.When he was in the 4th grade he dreamed of 3. (become)a writer and he carried that dream with him throughout his life. However, he faced a great many 4, (difficulty).From his first day of preschool to his last day of high school, he was looked at5 (difference) ways.第四部分写作(共两节)第
11、一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短信。信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按照下列格式修改：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A terrible storm took place in a Friday night. The wind was so strong that many tr
12、ees were brought down. It is eleven oclock. Li Ming, one of my best friend, was still not back and his parents were very anxious about them. Half an hour late, the wind stopped 9 but it was still raining hardly. Li Mings parents were about to look for him then he came home. Li Ming explained that th
13、e storm pushed over big trees as well as electricity poles, blocked the roads and that the bridge had washed away by the floods. Therefore, Li Ming and his classmates had to find another way back. What was even more worse, one of his classmates had a arm hurt. So they took him to the hospital.第二节书面表
14、达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是学生李华，下个月你将以交换生的身份到Tom所在的一所美国学校进行学习。为此，你充满期待，但也有一些顾虑。请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语给Tom写一封邮件。要点如下：1 .对美国的学校生活充满期待；.请Tom介绍当地的生活信息（天气、饮食等）；2 .介绍如何与美国学生相处。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Looking forward to your reply.Yours,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）.1、D2、C3、A4、B5、C6、D7、C8、B9、B10、D11、A12
15、、D13、B14、C15、D16、B17、B18、C19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、D3、A1、 C2、A3、D22、 1、 C2、C3、A4、C23、 1、 C2、B 3、A4、D21、 A1、D2、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 2
16、0、第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. thatreceived2. becomingdiiculties3. strangelya4. to doand5. was publisheddifferent第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28 Lin-on2.is一was3.friend一friends4.themhim5.hardly一hard6.then一when7.blockedblocking8.Abeen washed 9.去掉 more 10.a一an第二节 书面表达（满分25分）29、D
17、ear Tom,My name is Li Hua and l*m writing to ask about the hfe and study in America, because Iwill go to your school to study as an exchange studeat next month To be honest, Tm full ofexcitement but meanwhile, I still have a itte worry.First of all, can you telll me the weather there? Need I take mo
18、re clothes? In addtion, I hkeeating hot food in China, so when I go to America, what aspects should I pay attention to wbeneating food? Whats more, Im a bit woried about how to get along with American studentsbecause we have different cultuesrd appreciate it if you could spare your time to write bac
19、k to me.Looking forward to your reply!Yours,li HuaC. compulsory D. conventional10 . Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be into giving away very important personalinformation.A. caughtB. addictedC. seized D. trapped6. 一What does Nickys job involve as a public relations direct
20、or?_quite a lot of time with other people.A. Spending B. Having spentC. To spend D. To have spent7. I dont care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve never even tried it!A. till B. after C. unless D. whenI wish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. stu
21、diedB. had studiedC. have studied D. will study8. in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the coming one.A. To succeed B. To have succeeded C. Having succeeded D. succeedinghow to get along with others is very important in success.A. Know B. Known C. Having known D. Kno
22、wingHard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success, which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A. thatB. whatC where D. how9. Have you heard of yesterdays gas explosion?Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have ma
23、de it out safely.A. have thought B. are thoughtC. had thought D. were thought10. Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.A. need B. must C. can D. shallI felt like giving up. I probably, but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”A. would have B. would C. should D.
24、 should haveThe boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gained D. shall have gained第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11. （6 分）Neil Jordan, a conservation biologist, has come up with a novel method for p
25、rotecting cattle from African lions: paint eyes on their behinds* The lions will think their intended prey has seen them and will give up, since theyve lost the element of surprise.This psychological trickery has been called “iCow”, which is actually not as strange as it sounds. The eye-like pattern
26、s on butterfly wings are known to prevent preying birds and woodcutters in Indian forests wear masks on the backs of their heads when working to discourage hungry tigers.The inspiration for the iCow strategy came while Jordan was based in a village in Botswana, when two lionesses were killed by loca
27、l farmers to revenge their cattles death. The African lion is a vulnerable species, with numbers dropping from over 100,000 in the 1990s to about 30,000 today. Much of that decline is due to these kinds of revengeful killings because farmers have no effective strategies for protecting their herds.“L
28、ions are hunters that like to attack by surprise. They move slowly, quietly and carefully to their prey, get close and jump on them unseen,he said. When Jordan was watching a lion follow an antelope one day, he noticed the lion gave up the hunt once the antelope spotted itSo he joined one of the loc
29、al farmers on a 10-week trial study, painting eyes on one-third of a herd of 62 cattle. When the cattle returned each night, they took a head count to see how many had survived. Only three cows were killed by lions during this period-all without the painted eyes on their behinds. And all the painted
30、 cows survived. However, Jordan warned that so far this is just a promising idea. He is now back in Botswana for a more ambitious study, armed with GPS devices to better monitor the movement of predators and prey.1 The iCow strategy is designed to A. kill the lions B. warn the preys of dangerC. iden
31、tify the cattle D. scare off animals that kill2、When hunting, lions like to .A. give up halfway B. hesitate to take actionC. chase their prey steadily D. launch surprising attacks3、What can be inferred from the passage?A The iCow strategy is likely to bring great benefit.B. In the 10-week trial stud
32、y more cattle were killed.C. The farmers will take their revenge on more lions.D. Neil got inspiration from patterns on butterfly wings.22. （8 分） Keep up-to-date on the topics you love the most with a discount magazine subscription. Whether you enjoy discovering the latest celebrity gossip, or just
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39、e information, please click .1、Which magazine will you subscribe if you want to send a gift to a 5-year-old girl?A. Taste of Home.B. Popular Science.C. Disney Princess.D. National Geographic Kids.2、What is SPECIAL about National Geographic Kids?A. It combines fun with learning.B. There are articles
40、about scientific discoveries.C. Kids can learn science, technology, and the animal kingdom.D. It is a publication about what is popular in the world of science.3、Where can you find the passage?A. A newspaper.B. A guidebook.C A magazineeD. A website.23. （8 分）To me, inspirations mean to put my thought
41、s, heart, and creations into my jewelry. Sometimes I become so inspired with what Pm working on that I can finish one or more sets in less than an hour. Because of that feeling, I have named my jewelry collection “Inspirations”.I am a 17-year-old senior with sickle-cell anemia. With this, I am in an
42、d out of the hospital a lot. So I started making jewelry a year ago when I was in the hospital. I really needed something to do, so I was introduced to jewelry making by a child life expert.One day while lying in my hospital bed, I decided to get up and go to the patienfs playroom, and look through
43、the craft designs. That was when I became inspired to design my jewelry collection, and named it Inspirations”.When Im not sick, I try to keep a positive attitude through reading, schoolwork, and craft activities. Even though its a lot of work, I try to stay focus at all times. When I need a break o
44、r just to be free I turn to my craft activities. This is a way to ease my mind and it always helps me to especially get through those stressful times.I am getting very excited about graduating next year and preparing myself for college. Who knows my collection of Inspirations, would take me to the p
45、laces I always dreamed of? I may see celebrities I admire and even sell them some of my beautiful Inspirations”. If they wear my “Inspirations J it will become well known and more demanding. What a great way to make some extra money for college! I never thought being sick would bring me “Inspiration
46、s”. I want people to look beyond my illness and see the creations Fve made in my collection called “Inspirations”.1、What does usickle-cell anemia” refer to?A. A hospital.B. A place.C. An illness.D. A doctor.2、Why did the writer name his jewelry collection Inspirations?A Because it was designed by a
47、patient.B. Because it was designed in the hospital.C. Because its designs came from inspiration.D. Because the designs were very various and fresh.3、What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer is a senior high school student.B. The writer will graduate from college next year.C. The writer wants to be a doctor in th