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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）. The education system in China is very different from in the USA.A. one B. itC
2、. those D. that1. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. prepared D. prepare2. This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense it break down within the first year.A. couldB. wouldC. might D. should3. W
3、hat a mess! You are always so lazy!Pm not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.A. how B. what C. that D. who. That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adultA. when B. if C. unless D. whereInstead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say
4、, “Go where youA. willB. shouldC. can D. must4. Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night,he?A. neednt B. hasnt C. didnt D. mustntHad Mary not been hurt in the car accident,the next weeks marathon.A. she would runB. she would have runC. she will run D.
5、she must have run5. We most prefer to say yes to the of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubts D. promises6. Why do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the problem independently?A. until B. when3、A. characterizedB.treatedC.invitedD.employed4、A. giftB.titleC.positionD.pu
6、rpose5、A. picked upB.wrote downC.thought ofD.talked about6、 A. asB.unlessC.even thoughD.as if7 A. dutiesB.recordsC.opportunitiesD.tastes8、A. performingB.speakingC.judgingD.struggling9、A. showB.powerC.timeD.topic10、A. serviceB.reportC.collectionD.homework11、A. quietlyB.frequentlyC.lateD.again12 A. pr
7、esenceB.problemC.responseD.advantage13、A. provideB.helpC.rewardD.associate14、A. After allB.At lastC.In allD.For instance15、A. observeB.changeC.causeD.need16n A. naturallyB.accidentallyC.finallyD.temporarily17、A. luckyB.braveC.safeD.happy18、A. schoolB.pensionC.travelD.donation19、A. customerB.citizenC
8、.professorD.officer20、 A. determinationB.skillC.freedomD.independence第二节(每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my children and I took a rest on a park bench in Central Park.“Look!” my son said, L (point) to a nearby
9、rubbish bin. Thafs when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊).Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a 2. (taste) lunch. He sorted through a few options before coming out with a wrapped sandwich 3 (hold) between his paws.4, (surprise), rather than run away, he
10、jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from 5. we sat The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better 6_ (entertain) than any museum. He glanced at us, perhaps checking to see 7 we were about to steal his lunch.8. delicate fingers, he peeled back the layers of
11、plastic wrap until the half-eaten sandwich 9. (uncover).Then he surprised us all. Instead of starting his food, he turned to a nearby pool of water and 10(dip) his paws in. With a casual air, he rubbed his paws together underwater for a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his
12、 meal.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（A）并在其下面写出该加的词。1m除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hello, Im Li hua, chairman of Student Union. We* re going to organize a bicycle t
13、rip to our school farm on thisSunday. It was located in the western suburb, covered an area of about 50 acres.There are different kinds of cattle raised and various vegetable planted, without some harmful things in the feed or the fertilizer. The products are provided for the school canteen 9 which
14、we enjoy a health diet. On the farm you can combine you have learned with practice to the fullest You are expected to arrive there at about 9 oclock, Remember: following the workers and dont try to do anything strange to interest the animals or do damage to the plants during my visit. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
15、.29. （25分）假设你是李华,Chris是你校的国际交流生。一年一度的高考升学季来临了，他作为口语辅导小老师受 某刚被录取到北大的学生及其家人邀请，到他们家做客。但是，由于他不知道去中国人家里做客有哪些习俗，便给你发了 一封电子邮件，请你根据下列要点，给他回复一封电子邮件，给他一些建议。要点如下：1 .到达时间；2.适当送一些礼物；3.介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。注意：2 .词数100左右（文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Chris,1 have received your email of July 28.1 am happy to hea
16、r that you, as a tutor of the graduate admitted to BeijingUniversity this year, were invited to dinner at his home.I do wish your first Chinese home dinner an unforgettable experience.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、D2、C3、D4、B5、C6、A7、C8、B9、B10、B11、C12、B13、A14、B15、C16、C17、C18、B19、A20、D第二部分
17、阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、C4、D23、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、C25、 1、 B2、A3、B4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B5、D6、C7、A8、B9、C10、D11、C12、A13、B14、A15、D16、C17、D18、B 19、B20、A第二节（每小题L 5分，满分1
18、5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. pointingtasty/tasteful2. heldSurprisingly3. whereentertainment4. ifYwhetherWith5. was uncovereddipped第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、L删去this前的on2 . was is.covered-covering3 . vegetable-vegetables.someany6 .which-where/which 前加 in.healthhealthy7 .combine 后力口 what/
19、all.following-follow8 .my-your第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Chris,I have received your email of July 28.1 am happy to hear that you, as a tutor of the graduate admitted to Beijing University this year, were invited to dinner at his home. In response to your concerns about how to be a guest in China, rd like
20、 to offer my personal advice.Firstly, youd better arrive a little earlier than the expected dinner time to save more time for the graduates family to prepare dinner. Secondly, gifts like a book or a pen are acceptable. If possible, you can also send him a “red packet” containing 666 RMB meaning succ
21、essful in everything. Moreover, we Chinese often treat guests with delicious dishes.When at table, you shouldnt start eating first but follow the host or the senior guests. Sometimes, the host will help you to some dishes, and you can just show your appreciation and gladly have them, which will plea
22、se them all.I do wish your first Chinese home dinner an unforgettable experience.Yours,Li HuaC. after D. unless11 . My new job my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with myfamily.A. takesB. promises C. involves D. causes12. The Mid-Autumn Festival is speci
23、al holiday for most Chinese when whole family will gettogether.A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. the; a13. Where is the plane? I can*t see it.-It went off its to keep away from the sudden storm.A. courseB. roadC. flight D. direction14. More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to mo
24、ving people and goods from one place toanother.A. using B. used C. to use D. use15. Wed better go now,weUl miss the train.A. but B. so C. otherwise D. therefore16. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing it can pursue politics, science, art andreligion.A. untilB. unlessC. bef
25、ore D. since17. I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but Im not sure to begin.A. what B. whichC. where D. when18. The majority of new businesses fail because,they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and a
26、dministration.A. now that B. even ifC. as long as D. as though19. Having pictures to color will keep children for hours.A. amusedB. amusingC. amuse D. to amuse20. The draft regulation on the online protection of minors,for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.
27、A. releasingB. having releasedC. to releaseD. released第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） This story happened when I was in Saint Lucia with my family. My sister, Diane, who also happens to be my best friend and one of the funniest and kindest people I know, went blind in one e
28、ye about 9 years ago. Diana sometimes feels concerned about the way her eve look now. The pupil （瞳孑L） is no longer black; its sort of “glows” in photos. Diana recently purchased a special contact lens （隐形镜片）that makes her eye look like it did before it changed color, but she doesnt wear this lens of
29、ten because it becomes quite painful after about an hour.One night during our holiday, a hotel photographer was taking pictures of the guests as they entered the area set up for dinner. Diana casually said if she had known there was going to be pictures taken to capture this special memory, she woul
30、d have worn her contact lens so her eye wouldnt be so shiny in the picture.The next day, I was sitting with Diana and her husband Ted. While we were talking, the photographer who had been at the dinner the night before, handed her a photo, leaned in and quietly said, I matched the color of your eyes
31、 in the picture.”As he walked away, my sister happily said to me and Ted, Look! He fixed my eye!” The photographer stopped. He turned around and walked back to our table. He put his hand on Dianas shouldei; leaned in again and gently said, “Just to be clear: I didnt fix your eye. There isnt anything
32、 wrong with your eye. I simply matched the color. Her eyes filled up with tears. It was very healing for: her heart to hear these beautiful words. It didnt take much time but made so much difference. It helped her change the way she feels about herself.I have always loved the quote: The world is ful
33、l of good people. If you canl find one, be one!” Your acts of kindness can impact the world in pro found ways!1 My sister bought a contact lens in order tokeep the pupil comfortableA. show off the beautiful color of her pupilprotect her eye from the strong sunlightB. avoid the pupil being too bright
34、 and shiny2、Diana felt when she knew there was a photo taken for the dinner.A excitedB. proudC. regretfulD. shocked3、Tears welled up in Diana s eyes because.A. she was touched by the photographershe felt her eyes were so painfulB. she was hurt by the gesture of the photographershe felt so sad that s
35、he didnt wear her lens4、Whafs the best title of the passage?A. A Shiny PupilB. A Considerate PhotographerC. The Act of Kindness CountsD. The Contact Lens Makes a Difference22. （8 分） Theres a world of difference between a horror movie and a comedythe former scares you half to death while the latter l
36、eaves you rolling on the floor with laughter. But try watching them without the background music and you just might decide theyre not so different after all. Music and movies have been closely connected since the beginning of the film industry-even before the voices of actors were recorded. In movie
37、s, music helps to provide a sense of time and place, convey ideas about the characters and, most importantly, draw emotions out of the audience.Studies have long shown that our heart rates and anxiety levels rise and fall depending on the speed of the music we hear. Using this knowledge, composers u
38、se sudden changes in film music speed to create fear among audiences. Slowing the speed of the music will have the opposite effect, bringing about a sense of peace or a dreamlike quality. The use of dissonant（不和谐的）tones and noises is another technique that heightens tension. Humans naturally become
39、unnerved when we hear dissonant sounds because such noises are usually associated with danger, like those that animals make to warn against predators（捕食者）.As crucial as it is, the best film music is subtle. All that audiences are supposed to feel is a heightened sense of emotionthey shouldnt realize
40、 whafs causing it. Only when the music is taken out of the film should audiences understand its effects.In keeping with this principle, some filmmakers are even using whafs called infrasound”（次声波）to arouse fear.While we may not be able to hear it because its frequency is below the range of the human
41、 ear, infrasound has been proven to cause anxiety, tremble and even sorrow. For example, infrasound was used in the soundtrack of the 2007 horror movie Paranormal Activity and audiences reposed extremely high fear levels despite the lack of action throughout the movie. uIt doesnt affect everyone equ
42、ally/9 said British science writer Philip Ball, author of The MusicInstinct but he predicted that “we will see more of it used in movies in the future”.1 What is the difference between a horror movie and a comedy?A. Their history.C. Their actors.2、What causes fear among audiences?A. The theme of the
43、 music.C. The knowledge of the music.B Their background music.D Their time and place.B. The slow speed of the tangle.D. The unexpected change of the music.3、What does the underlined word “subtle in the third paragraph mean?A. Gentle.B Wonderful.C. Not immediately obvious.D. Not extremely attractive.
44、4、What do we know about “infrasound” from the last paragraph?A. It cant be known to people.B. It makes audiences relaxed.C. It is within the range of the human ear.D. It will be used more in movies in the future.23. （8 分）A Competitive SportOver the years, cheerleading（啦啦队）has taken two primary forms
45、:game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders9 main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competiti
46、ve cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling （翻腾运动）ability. Ifs a very cominon thing for gymnasts, so its easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience i
47、ncluding their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. Thafs why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty