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1、2021年江西省中考英语试卷及答案一、听力测试（24分）A）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、Cm个选项中选出最正确 答案,将其标号填入题前的括号内.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻答复有关小题和阅 读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.（每题1分）What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.1. Whose pen is black?A. Li Leis. B. Peters. C. KatesHow will the girl go to school today?A. By bike. B. By car
2、. C. On foot.2. What time is it now?A. 2： 15. B. 2 30. C. 2 45.3. What would Tom like?A, Orange. B. Tea. C. MilkWhere did Mary come back from?A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.4. What does Lucy mean?A. The film is wonderful. She nearly missed the filmC She doesnt like the film.5. How much is the s
3、kirt?A. 60 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 30 yuan.6. Why didnt the man catch the train?A, He didnt start early.B, He lost his way to the station. C. The traffic was too heavy.7. Where is Jack now?A. At home. B At school. C. In hospital.B）听下面两段对话,听完第1段对话后答复第11-14小题,听完第2段对话后答复第1516 小题,听每段对话前你都有45秒的时刻阅读各小题.每段对话读
4、三遍每题1分）.：Dialogue 1Why does Henry borrow a book about the earth?A. He will give a talk about the earth.B. He is interested in it C. He borrows it for his friend.8. How many books can Henry borrow at a time?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.9. What kind of books is Henry interested in?A. Science books. B. Spo
5、rts books. C. History books.10. When isnt the library open?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.Dialogue 2Why cant the woman find the way?M: No. I was asked to give a talk about it.W: Oh, I see.M: How many books can I borrow at a time?W: Two.M: Good! Can I have a look at the books about hi
6、story? I love them very much.W: Sure. They re on that shelf over there.M: Mm-Td like this one about the world history. And Ill return them next Wednesday afternoon. W: Oh, our library is open every day except Wednesday. No hurry. Please take your time. You may keep them for two weeks.M: OK. Thank yo
7、u.Dialogue 2M: Anything I can do for you, madam?W: Yes, pleases. Ive come to see my son, but I cant find the way.M: You haven t been to Sydney before?W: Yes. Several years ago I did. But Sydney has changed a lot.M: That s true. So your son should come to meet you at the train station.W: I didn/t tel
8、l him about it. I think he is busy and I don t want to trouble him.M: Where does he work, do you know?W: He works in a school.M: Do you have his address?W: No, but I remember near his home there is a hospital. Its er- Children s Hospital.M: Great! I know where it is. Come on. I can help you to find
9、it.W: Thank you very much. Its very kind of you.C,听下面一段短文,然后依照短文内容完成所给的句子.听短文前你有30秒钟的时刻阅读各小 题.短文读三遍.More and more middle school students in Beijing are getting shorter sleeping time. Most students sleep fewer than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do, Some homework is given
10、by school teachers, and some by parents. Also, some students don t know how to save the time. They are not careful enough while doing their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or bike. It can be a long
11、 way from home to school.Schools and parents should cut down some of homework so that the children can enjoy not less than nine hours of sleep every night for their healthy.A. She has never been to Sydney before.B. Sydney has changed a lotShe is too old to remember the way.11. How did the woman come
12、 to Sydney?A. By traia B. By air. C. By -carWhy doesnt her son come to meet her?A. He is in trouble.B. He is too busy.C. He doesnt know his mother came.12. What does her son do?A, A teacher. B. A. worker. C. A doctor.C）听下面一段短文,然后依照短文内容完成以下句子.听短文前你有30秒钟的时刻阅读各小 题,短文读三遍.每空写一词，每题1分）.13. The middle schoo
13、l students in Beijing are getting sleeping time.14. The teachers and give the students too much homework.15. The students themselves dont know how to the time.16. The students don t do their homework , so it takes !them much time.17. Some students have to get up early on.18. The students should have
14、 hours1 sleep every day at least （至少）.二、单项填空（20分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案，将其标号填入题前的括号 内.（每题1分）I have my own room in my house, so I do what I want in it.A. must B. have to C. need to D. canWill you please bring me some orange, Lucy?A, Thats good B. All right C. No matter D. It doesnt matter 27. Ex
15、cuse me. Have you got an eraser?Sorry, I havent. Why you ask Mary? Perhaps she s got one.A. do B dont C. did D. didntHe feels lonely. He has friends here except me.A. many B. some C. few D. more She tried hard to stop her husband from smoking, didnt she?Yes. But she.A. failed B. fell C. made it D. g
16、ot itIm going to play basketball after school What about you?A. Yes, basketball is very popular.B. Are you? Its so hot!C. I like basketball very much.D. So am I.28. May I ask you, Mum?Yes. What is it?一 Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. Can I go?A. something B. anything C. some questions
17、 D. a problemMum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a one?A. nice B. large C. nicer D. largerHow many teachers are there in your school?,but Im not sure.A. Hundreds B Hundred C. Hundreds of D. One hundredMr Smith comes form Australia, but he has worked in China for five years.
18、So you can talk with himeither in English or in Chinesenot in Chinese but in EnglishA. just in English, not in Chineseneither in Chinese nor in EnglishTomorrow is Mothers Day. What shall we give to mother as a present?some flowers?A. Have you bought B. Did you buy C. Will you buy D. What aboutWould
19、you please speak more slowly? I can hardly you.A. talk with B, agree with C. follow D. hearHi, Lin Tao. I didnt see you at the party.Oh, I ready for the maths exam.A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have gotThe smile on the teachers face showed that she was with us.A. strict B. pleased C. angry
20、D. sorryWhat a day! Its raining again. Im afraid we cant go boating tomorrow.Dont worry. It wont long.A. drop B. last C. rain D. go Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon?Yes. Every student about itA. tells B. told C. was told D. has toldWhos going to give u
21、s a talk at the meeting?z I guess.A. Mr King does B. Mr King is C. Thats Mr KingD. Its Mr KingExcuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White?I said Id better go back to the office. I someone this afternoon.A. would meet B. met C. am going to meet D. was meetingDo you think it will rain
22、 tomorrow?.It hasnt rained for a whole month! Its too dry.A. I hope so C. Im sure it will 44. Wheres Jack? Hes away to spend his holiday. Hes gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but Im not sure. A. that B. which C. where D. there 三、 完形填空 （15 分）先阅读短文，把握其大意.然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入相应 空白处的最正确答案,并将其
23、标号填入题前的括号内.(每题1分)Everyone needs friends. We all like to 45 dose(靠近的)to someone. 46 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 47, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 48 . But we would feel lonely if we 49 had a friend.No two people are 50, Friends 51 dont get
24、on well That doesnt mean 52 they nolonger like each other. Mose of the time they will make up (言归于好)and become 53 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 54 . We miss them very much, but we can 55 them and write to them. It could be that we woulcheven see them a-gain. And we can 56 new
25、friends. It is surprising to find our 57_ we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont Why?it could be that they are 58 that someone cares. I ()45. A. look()46. A. It()47. A. Hardly()48. A. alone()49. A. ever()50
26、. A. friendly()51. A. always()52. A. that()53. A. friendly()54. A. angry()55. A. call()56. A. look for()57. A. how often()58. A. happier()59. A. less四、阅读明白得(30分)； Being happy helps you stay well Or it could be just knowingIf someone cares aboutyouyoujtake 59 care of yourself.B. watchB. HeB. NearlyB.
27、 awayB.neverB. kindB. sometimesB. whetherB. goodB. sadBaskB. findB. how longB. strongerB. betterC. feelC. ThereC SuddenlyC. all overC.justC. just the sameC. oftenC. howC. pleasedC. happyCtellC. makeC. how manyD. seeD. SomeoneD. CertainlyD. aroundD. reallyD. quite differentD. usuallyD. whyD. friendsD
28、. aloneD. talk withD. knowD. how muchC. kinder D. richerC. littleD. no阅读以下短文，依照短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，将其 标号填入题前的括号内.（每题2分）The train I was travelling on was already half an hour late. I had to arrive in Vienna at 7 15 in time to catch the 7： 25 train to Paris, but there was no hope of that now
29、. I told the conductor about it . He advised (建议)me to get off two stops before Vienna station and take a taxi (出租 车).When the time came, the conductor even helped me with my bags. He wished me good luck as I jumped off. And a few minutes later, I was racing towards the centre of the city in a taxi.
30、 It was almost 7： 25 when we stopped outside the station. I paid the driver quickly, took hold of my bags quickly and hurried inside. Paris train was all I had time to say to the official 铁路职工)1 saw. You can guess how I feel when he pointed to a train that was just moving out of the station. ()60. T
31、he writer arrived at Vienna station atA. 7 ： 15 B. 7 25C.7 45 D. 7 55()61. Why did the writer get off the train two stops be fore Vienna station?A. He wanted to have a restHe wanted to catch the 7 ： 25 Paris train.B. He wanted to go to Paris by taxi D. He wanted to meet the official. ()62. How did t
32、he writer feel at Vienna station?A. He felt lonely. B He felt angry.C. He felt surprised D. He felt sad.BIn the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline (惩办)students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students 7 parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for
33、one hour. If a student behaves(行为)very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student cant come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didnt let the students come to school, they were happy.
34、A three-day holiday! They thoughtOne day, a boy was in Mr Lazaress office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boys parents. If you come to school with your son, I wont stop him having classes, he said. The boys father came to school and went with his son to every class
35、. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed (难为倩).After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazaress idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.()6
36、3. What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?A. Writes to the students parents.B. Lets the student stay at school for an hour.C. Calls the students parents.D. Stops the student havirig classes for several days.()64. When a student having classes for several days, he w
37、as.A. happy B. angry C. worried D. afraid()65. What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?A. Tried to talk to them.B. Sent them home.C. Telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them. D. Had them stay in his office.()66. Why did the other student
38、s behave better, too?A. They didnt like to have clasfes with the boys father.B.They didnt want their parents to come to school. C. They were afraid of teachers. D. They were afraid of Mr Lazarfe.CSport is very popular in England In Wther words lots of English people like the idea of sport A lot watc
39、h sport on TV. But the number who take part in 参力 口 sport is quite small. On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.The most popular sport in England is football. Football is pasyed on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters （球迷）of a certain team will travel from one
40、end of the country to the other to see their teams play. There are four divisions （级另 U ） of the football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are o代en in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!
41、Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole； basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net篮筐）； tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent （对手can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there
42、would have been no sport.Actually （事实上,that is not quite true. Athletics （田径isnt played with a ball; nor horseracing赛马）.Perhaps that is why they are not so popular as football!67. is the most popular sport in England. A. Basketball B. Football C. Golf D. TennisYou have to be a good supporter to watc
43、h division football. A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the fourthWhy do many English people not take part in sport? A. They are too busy.B. They like watching sport on TV.C. They would like to be fat.D. They prefer to be thin.68. Why are English people interested in sport? A. They have thei
44、r football team.B. the sport games are played on Saturday afternoon.C. They like the idea of sport. D. They like the famous players.9People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes （吃起来）good and war
45、m, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.Another reason 缘故people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies d、甜饼is not just satisfying U甫足a childs swee
46、t tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel g
47、ood and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to （关注 ） your moodAA ）.69. Why do fewer people cook now?A. They have no time.B. Many people are too busy.C. Many people dont like cooking.D. They dont like family meals.70.
48、 A parent spends an hour making cookies .A. just to satisfy her or his childs sweet toothB. only to send a messageC. to let a child eat up in 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love71. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking .A. makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes us pay attention to o