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1、2022年度广东省清远市第三中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题-Though the manager is very busy, he still an hour to read every day.A. puts off B. sets aside C. takes on D. comes up参考答案：BEnglish is a course for anyone in university,his or her major or previous educational qualifications are.A. whateverB. whetherC. howeverD. no
2、matter参考答案：A考察让步状语从句。Whatever引导起让步状语从句，并作为are后面的表语。结合 句意可知A正确。句意：英语是大学中任何一位学生都应该学的科目，无论他的 专业是什么。1. He has been living in this country since May 2012, with no visa.A. apparently B. lyC. legally D. illegally参考答案：D【详解】考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签 证。A. apparently显然地;B.ly相对地；C.legally合法地；D.illegal
3、ly不合法地。故选D。4.1 mpressed me was the boys ability to deal with this kind of difficult physics problem.A. Which B. What C. ItD. That参考答案：B.语音知识（共5小题，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分 读音相同的选项。1.stopA loseB. wotnanC. shockD. rose2breatheA. thickB. sctiiheniC. mathematicsD. method3.grouxidA. houseB
4、. countn-C. groupD. cough4.centerA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialist5.A. acheB. anythingC. advanceD. amuou第二节情景对话（共5题，满分5分）参考答案：卜5CBABD略5 . Had he taken his parents advice, he having made such a silly mistake now.A. would not regret B. would not have regretted C. may not regret D. may not have reg
5、retted 参考答案：A【详解】：考查混合虚拟语气。句意：如果他听了父母的劝告，他现在就不会后悔犯了这 样一个愚蠢的错误了。本句考查if引导的混合条件虚拟语气，即从句和主句根据各自假设 的时间不同，分析本句可知，从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在状况相反，故从句中用 had done结构，主句中用would/could/ might/ should do形式,又从句中有助动词had, should或者were,可以将其提前,省略if,从句If he had taken his parents advice可以写 成 Had he taken his parents advice.本题选 A。【点
6、睛】虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表:条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的had donewould/could/might/should假设have done与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was-were)would/could/might/should do与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was-were );should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do通常，在上面表格里反映的是非真实条件句的虚拟语气模式，从句和主句的谓语动词时间 是一致的，如果两者时间不一致，此时就是混合型虚拟语气。混合型虚拟语气的使用要求 各自为政，即从句
7、和主句根据各自假设的时间不同，采用上面表格中对应的的谓语动词 形式。如本句 Had he taken his parents advice, he would not regret having made such a silly mistake now.从句是对过去的假设，主句是对现在的假设。故A选项正确。7. rich people are, they are anxious to make more money.A. No matter what B. whatever C. However D. No matter 参考答案：c一Have a picnic this weekend?一
8、. rd like to go out fbr a rest.A. I couldnt agree moreB. Tm afraid notC. I believe notD. I dont think so参考答案：AAll present were shocked by what the little girl when she was cheated and sold tothe mountain village.A.went over B.went through C.got along with D.got away参考答案： BThis kind of washing powder
9、 is of high quality.it once zyou will love it for a lifetime.A. To use B. Use C. Used D. Using参考答案： D8. Followed by a burst of laughter and a clapping of hands, who we later called Charlie.A. did the boy come inB. the boy was coming inC. in came the boyD. coming in was the boy参考答案：cMen and women sho
10、uld be treated equally according to the law, but there is greatroomforimprovement.A.in reality B. above all C.afl:erall D. in return 参考答案：AThere were some chairs left over everyone had sat down.A. whenB. until C- thatD. where参考答案： A本题题意：当每个人都就座时，还剩下了一些椅子。when引导时间状语从句。注 意：be left over(from sth)表示“乘U
11、下；残余例如：There was lots of food left over. 饭菜剩下了不少。9. Discipline is often at weekends, Many students want to listen to the music.A. relaxing; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxing 参考答案：B. relaxed; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxingD10. Mr. Smith is no longer the man who he used to be.So he is. Success and wealth have
12、 his character.A. trainedB. translated C. transported D. transformed参考答案：D略11. As far as I am concerned, Peter deserves for giving back the money he found.A. braveryB. creditC.impressionD. enquiry参考答案：B二、单词拼写12. （政治）leaders were not well thought of in the USA in the 1960s.参考答案：Political三、阅读理解13. “ M
13、ayday ! We got Mayday!” Frank Pisano screamed over the microphone to the air control tower at the airport. One of the two engines on his plane had failed, and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in AmericaInterstate 405, just south of Los Angelesand there was no stopping it.Dri
14、ving south on the 405, near the airports runway, was John Meffert, a fire department captain. He was heading home from his shift when suddenly a low-flying plane caught his eye. After he took a second glance, a thought crossed his mind: This plane/s going to hit me.He was right. The plane slammed in
15、to the road, popped up a few feet, and then clipped the front of Mefferts car. It finally stopped after hitting the divider（隔栏）.Meffert pulled over. He was unhurt, and his car had received only a large scratch, so he turned his attention to the plane. He ran towards the smoke, and then he saw Franks
16、 wife, Janan Pisano, pop her head up on the passenger side.By the time Meffert reached the aircraft, part of it was on fire and Janan, who was covered in blood, was on the wing trying to pull her husband from the wreck. Meffert, afraid the plane would explode, guided her to safety behind it. Then, h
17、e ran back for Frank, who had been knocked out by the initial crash, lying across both seats.Meffert carefully positioned himself under the pilots arms and lifted him from the cockpit. Then he dragged the pilot off the wing and carried him to safety, where they could see the plane in flames.The Pisa
18、nos spent three weeks in the hospital. Remarkably, Mefferts car was the only one hit by the plane. Had Meffert been a second or two faster, Frank said, the left propeller（螺旋 桨）would have ripped the top off his car and killed him.“I play all the what-ifsgoing slower, going faster. It could have been
19、a very different result, Meffert said. zzWe just had a lot of angels/What does the underlined word Mayday in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. A special day in May. B. The arrival time.C. A message for help. D. The local airport.28. Why was the plane going down to the highway?A. Frank mistook 405 for the runw
20、ay. B. The plane caught fire.C. The pilot was seriously hurt. D. Only one engine was working.29. What prevented Meffert from being killed?A. His good sense of direction. B. His low driving speed.C. His second glance at the plane. D. His belief in God.30. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. M
21、effert and Frank were friends.B. Mefferts car was not totally damaged.C. Janan Pisano was one of the crew of the airport.D. the plane would take off again when Frank recovered.参考答案:28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B这是一篇记叙文。Frank的飞机的引擎坏了一个，导致飞机坠向美国最繁华的高速公路之 一。Maffet正在这条路上，幸运的是他没有受伤，他的车也只是有一条大划痕。他帮助救 下了 Frank和他的
22、妻子。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据第段 One of the two engines on his plane had failed, and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in AmericaInterstate 405, just south of Los Angelesand there was no stopping it.可知Frank的飞机的又一个引擎坏了，飞机正朝着最 繁华的高速公路之一坠落，并且没法停下来。这个情况非常危险，由此推测Frank说的 Mayday是一种求救信号。故选C项。29题
23、详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的 One of the two engines on his plane had failed, d, and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in Americao 可知飞机的两个弓I 擎坏了 一个，所以只剩一个引擎在工作，导致飞机坠落，故选D项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段的 Had Meffert been a second or two faster, Frank said, the left propeller（螺旋桨）would have ripped the top off his car and killed him,可知要是 Meffet 开车再 快一两秒，飞机的左螺旋桨就会撕开车的车顶并杀了他。由此推断是Meffet开车开得慢 救了他，故选B项。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的 He was unhurt, and his car had received only a large scratch,可 知Meffert没有受伤，他的车只是有一个很大的划痕。这说明他的车没有被完全损坏，故 选B项。