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1、Period 1 湾里中学湾里中学 方英方英MaryMy name is MaryWhat did Mary say?She said:“My name is Mary.”直接引语直接引语She said her name was Mary.间接引语间接引语Direct SpeechReported SpeechI can fly.What did he say?:He said,“I can fly.”:He said he could fly.Direct Speech直接引语直接引语Reported Speech间接引语间接引语I am dancing.What did she say?
2、She said,“I am dancing.”She said she was dancing.Direct Speech直接引语:直接引语:Reported Speech间接引语:间接引语:I am smart.he was smart.He saidWhat did he say?I will speak.it would fly.It saidWhat did it say?“I want to be a teacher.”She saidshe wanted to be a teacher.“I am going to do homework.”He saidhe was going
3、 to do homework.What did he say?人称人称时态时态直接引语变直接引语变间接引语请间接引语请注意:注意:直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语一般现在时一般现在时一般一般过去过去时时一般将来时一般将来时过去过去将来时将来时现在进行时现在进行时过去过去进行时进行时过去时态过去时态二、变时态直接引语变间接引语,所有的时态都往后推一个时态直接引语变间接引语,所有的时态都往后推一个时态1.Tom says,“I am late for class.”2.Tom said _ _ late for class.3.2.Amy says,“I am buying a gift for
4、 you.”4.Amy said _ _ buying a gift for me.5.3.The boy says,“I will go home afte school.”6.The boy said _ _ go home after school.Exercises:he wasshe washe would4.Jack says,“My father is a doctor.”Jack said _ father _ a doctor.5.The girl says,“I can speak English.”The girl said she _ speak English.his
5、 was couldI play sports every day.What did he/she say?I like to play basketball a lot.I can sing very well.Im very funny.Im very friendly.I work very hard.重点短语重点短语一、词汇精粹1.be mad at对某人生气=be angry at 2.为某人开一个惊喜聚会have a surprise party for sb.3.来我家学习come to my house to study 4.在星期五的晚上on Friday night 5.不
6、在not.anymore=no more 6.bring sth.to带某物去.342A:What did Marcia say?B:She saidMarciashe was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.Im having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.Lana thinks shes coming to my house to study.MarciaLana thought she was comingA:What did Marcia say?B:She said
7、to her house to study.I am mad at Marcia.She saidLanashe was mad at Marcia.be mad at sb.对某人生气对某人生气be mad with sth.对某事生气对某事生气Im not going to her house on Friday night.She saidLanashe was not going to her houseon Friday night.Boy:Did you see“Young Lives”last night?Girl:No,what happen?Boy:Well,Ben Lana
8、 that Marcia going to have a surprise party for her.Girl:Really?What did Lana say?Boy:Well,Lana very excited.Lana Ben that she mad at Marcia any more,and that she go to Marcias house on Friday night after all.Girl:Oh.Then what?Boy:Marcia everyone and told them she going to have the party.Boy:Oh!No!G
9、irl:Yeah,then Lana called Marcia and her that she bring some drinks and snacks to her house on Friday night.Girl:Oh wowand what did Marcia say?Boy:She told Lana she would be glad.waswastoldwasntwouldcalledwasnttold couldtold二、听听力,填空二、听听力,填空I am not mad at Marcia any more._ she wasnt mad at Marcia an
10、y more.saidLanaI am not going to have the party.she wasnt going to have the party.toldMarcia_ everyone1.He _ Marcia he(willwould)call her tomorrow.2.Ben _ he(cancould)speak four languages.3.Judy _ she(goeswent)to the movies last Friday.4.She _me she(willwould)bring snacks and pizza to your party.5.M
11、y mother _ she(iswas)cooking supper.toldsaidsaidtoldsaid补全下列间接引语和直接引语补全下列间接引语和直接引语(told or said)6.Gina _,“(I llId)see you tomorrow,Dan.”7.Martin was happy.His parents _ him he(cancould)borrow the car.8.We _ our friends that we(gowent)camping every year.9.The reporter asked,“(DoDid)you speak Japanese
12、 well?”toldtoldsaidsaidTold sb人称人称时态时态Grammar:直接引语变间接引语时要注直接引语变间接引语时要注意:意:(1)变间接引语时根据意思变间接引语时根据意思改变人称改变人称。(2)间接引语中从句的间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。语时态一致。Summary HomeworkWhat am I like in my parents/classmates eyes?Ask your parents or classmates how they think of yourself.You can use the question:Wha
13、t do you think of me?Then write down their views.Example:My father said I was cute.Marcia was going to have a surprise party for her.Marcia is going to have a surprise party for you.Ben told Lana thatI will go to Marcias house on Friday night.she would go to Marcias house on Friday night.saidLana _1
14、.He told Marcia he(willwould)call her tomorrow.2.Ben said he(cancould)speak four languages.3.Judy said(goeswent)to the movies last Friday.4.She said she(willwould)bring snacks and pizza to your party.5.My mother said she(iswas)cooking supper.PracticePractice Grammar:直接引语与间接引语直接引语与间接引语2.直接引语变间接引语时要注意
15、:直接引语变间接引语时要注意:(1)变间接引语时根据意思变间接引语时根据意思改变人称改变人称。(2 2)间接引语中从句的间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。态一致。一、变人称:一、变人称:口诀:一随主。口诀:一随主。二随宾,第三人称二随宾,第三人称不更新。不更新。将直接引语改为间接引语:将直接引语改为间接引语:1.”Im going home now.”she said.She said_2.“I will call you tomorrow morning.”Alice said to Tom.Alice _ Tom _3.“We are having a sur
16、prise party for Linda now.”Marcia said_4.“You can do better.”His father said to him.His father _him _5.“I should try my best next time.”Jack thought.Jack thought _6.“Were not going to have lessons this afternoon.”The boy said to his father_.she was going home then.told she would call him.they were h
17、aving a for then.told he could do better.he should try his best the next time.told they were not going to have lessons that afternoon.1.(Tony)I go camping every week.2.(Linda)I am upset at my report card.3.(Lana)I am learning to speak English.4.(Scott)I will go to Sams house Friday night.he went cam
18、ping every week.she was upset at her report card.she was learning to speak English.he would go to Sams house Friday night.Tony saidLinda saidLana saidScott said1.Tony said,“I can play the violin.”Tony said _2.Tanya said,“Carol is studying Japanese.”Tanya said_3.They said,“Were going to Sams house.”T
19、hey said_he could play the violin.Carol was studying Japanese.they were going to Sams house.1.Tony said,“I can play the violin.”Tony said _2.Tanya said,“Carol is studying Japanese.”Tanya said_3.They said,“Were going to Sams house.”They said_he could play the violin.Carol was studying Japanese.they w
20、ere going to Sams house.Grammar Focus Direct speech Reported speechI am mad at Marcia.She said she was mad at Marcia.I am having a party for Lana.She said she was having a party for Lana.I go to the beach every Saturday.He said he went to the beach every Saturday.I will call you tomorrow.He told me
21、he would call me the next day.I can speak three languages.She said she could speak three languages.直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语10.Sandy _ she(iswas)very tired.11.Jack _ his mother,“(ImI was)going to study at Davids house on Saturday.”12.They _ they(was were)having a surprise party for Nina.saidsaidtoldSurprise
22、Party!I will bring some drinks and snacks to your house._ she would bring some drinks and snacks to Marcias house.saidLana1.Ben told Lana that Marcia was going to have a surprise party for her.2.Lana said she was mad at Marcia.3.Marcia said that Lana thought she was coming to my house to study.4.Marcia called everyone and told them she wasnt going to have a party.5.Lana told Marcia she would bring some books to her house on Friday night.TFFTF 2a listening Listen and circle true or false for each statement.