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1、新目标英语七八年级分类词汇短语及句型集成FOODSfruits: an orange a banana a strawberrystrawberries an apple a pear a peach peaches a pineapple(菠萝) grapes lychee(lichee) longan(龙眼) lemons(柠檬) mango(e)s(芒果)vegetables: a tomatotomatoes a carrot carrots a potato potatoes an onion onions other foods: an egg French fries a ham
2、burger salad noodles(面条) dumplings(饺子) mushrooms(蘑菇) 不可数: meat(pork) mutton(羊肉) fish , beef milk,water, tea, juice, yoke, soup, porridge bread, rice, corn , broccoli(花菜) dessert , 可数/不可数: ice cream ,salad ,cabbage ,chicken months and dates(on)January 1st (first) February 2nd (second) March 31st (thi
3、rty-first) April 22nd (twenty-second)May 11th (eleventh) June 12th (twelfth)July 20th (twentieth) August 5th (fifth) September 9th (ninth) October 3th (third)November 8 th (eighth) December 23th(twenty-third)in August, 1998(nineteen ninety-eight) 代词pronouns人称代词主格(作主语)I you he/she/itwe you they宾格(动介后
4、)me you him/her/itus you them物主代词形容词性(名词前)my your his/her/itsour your their名词性(单独用)mine yours his/hers itsours yours theirs指示代词单数:this that 复数:these those反身代词 单数:myself yourself 复数: ourselves yourselves himself herself itself themselvescountriesChina(PRC) Japan Britain(GB/UK) France GermanyAustralia
5、 US(A) Canada Spain peoplesChinese Japanese Englishman/Englishwoman Asian American Frechman / Frenchwoman Russian GermanAustralian Canadian Eskimo SpaniardlanguagesChinese Japanese English French Russian(俄) German(德)Spanish Esperanto/rantou/(世界语) animalsa tiger a bear a panda a lion a monkeymonkeys
6、a horse(a zebra) a squirrel a koala a kangaroo a cat a dog a hen a cock a duck a piga peacock a bird a parrot a giraffe a goosegeesea snake a frog a croccodile a tortoise/turtle a mousemice professions/jobsan actor/actress a writer a reporter a journalist a clerkan athlete a player a runneran engine
7、er a pilot a scientistan artist/ a painter a singer a violinist a pianist a musician a policeman a worker a teacher a student a cook a tailor a driver a waiter/servant a doctor a nurse a farmer/peasant a manager a captain a chairman a buyer a seller a salesman a shop assistant adj.difficult relaxing
8、 exciting interesting boring good-looking different fantastic (un)friendly lovelydelicious expensive cheap awful beautiful careful cute smart clever bright funny lazy scary prep. phrasesbehind/under/through /among/near (to)/above/along/with/of/for/beside(s)at half past twelve on Wednesday (afternoon
9、) on weekendsin December,2008 in the early morning (from)to next to between andbefore/after school in the neighborhoodon the left/right in front of at the second turning across from in the middle of at the end/beginning of v. + sb. sth.(双宾)give them your apples =give your apples to them pass us the
10、piece of paper =pass the piece of paper to usshow her your ID card=show your ID card to herlend him a dictionary =lend a dictionary from himcall him Jim tell the student a storyask his parents a difficult question anwer me many questionsoffer the clerk your wallet verb phrasesbe strict/busy/angry wi
11、ththanks / study /buy sth. for talk /think /know / tell (sb. )/care about come/go/take/bring/get/listen/say/talk/write/read toget/stand/put/hands/look up take (sth.)/ go/ come/ run/ rush/ walk/swim/fly out of go/come/run/rush/walk/swim/fly intohelp sb.(to)do sth. / help sb.with sth. begin/play with
12、turn on/off/down/to put/decide on look/sound liketake care of be full of look/run aftertake off learn (about)/borrow sth. from do some cleaning/washing/cooking/reading/writing/shoppinggo fishing/hiking/boating/camping/swimming/climbing/shopping/bike riding/sightseeingwant /tell /would like /ask (sb.
13、) to do sth. take/have a shower/look/walk let/make sb. do sth.decide/plan to do sth. forget to do sth.enjoy/mind/have fun/practise doing sth. forget doing sth.begin/start to do sth. like/love to do sth.begin/start doing sth. like/love doing sth. What does the boy look like?He has long/short curly/st
14、raight white/black/blonde hair.He has big blue eyes. She wears glasses.He is medium build/height.He is tall/short/fat/thin/heavy/light/quiet.Hes good-looking. weatherWhats the weather like today?How was the weather in Tibet yesterday?cloudcloudy rainrainy sunsunny fogfoggysnowsnowy windwindy (dark)w
15、et dry hot/cold/cool/warmsentence patternsWhat/How about + n./doing sth.? Why not + do sth.?Could you please turn down the radio?Would you like a large bowl of porridge? There be(有) / Be going to 结构Its +adj. + to do sth. Its time (for sb.) + to do sth.It takes(took/will take) sb. some time +to do sth.What (a) + adj.+ n. +主语+ 谓语!=How + adj./adv. +主语+ 谓语!