四川省广安市第二中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期一诊模拟考试英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、广安二中高 2020 级“一诊”模拟考试广安二中高 2020 级“一诊”模拟考试英语试题英语试题注意事项:1英语考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分。2答题前,务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。3 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。注意事项:1英语考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分。2答题前,务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。3

2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What can be

3、known about the mans English learning?A.He has made much progress.B.He finds it more difficult than before.C.He has difficulty remembering words.2.What is Sally going to do?A.Prepare for her graduation.B.Teach in a school.C.Get ready to find a job.3.What will the woman probably buy for her daughter?

4、A.Acamera.B.Awatch.C.Atoy.4.On what days does the woman hate to go to the zoo?A.On Fridays.B.On Sundays.C.On Saturdays.5.When will the plane probably arrive according to the man?A.At 2:20 p.m.B.At 2:40 p.m.C.At 2:50 p.m.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有

5、时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。6.When does the conversation take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.7.Why cant the man drink a coffee?A.Sarah forbids him to do so.B.He is playing computer games.C.He is too busy.听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。8.Where di

6、d the man get a job?A.At a new company.B.At a shop.C.At a factory.9.When does the man start work?A.Today.B.Next week.C.Next month.听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What was the man doing when the accident happened?A.Driving home.B.Driving to work.C.Driving to a shop.11.Who was probably to blame for the accid

7、ent?A.The driver of the blue car.B.The man speaker.C.The driver of the white Ford.12.What is probably the woman speaker?A.Apoliceman.B.Alawyer.C.Adriver.听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why doesnt the woman want to take a flight?A.She thinks its dangerous.B.She thinks its expensive.C.She wants to see the sc

8、enery.14.How will they go to Boston tomorrow?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By car.15.What does the woman want to do next?A.Eat something.B.Rent a car.C.Pack.16.Which is TRUE according to the dialogue?A.The woman cannot drive.B.The man cannot drive.C.They both can drive.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the sp

9、eaker?A.Aswimmer.B.Alifeguard.C.Asports trainer.18.What can be known about the gym?A.It is free for everyone.B.People cant wear outdoor shoes there.C.People often wait for using the equipment.19.Which place is the speaker proud of?A.The swimming pool.B.The changing rooms.C.The bathrooms.20.What can

10、be known from the passage?A.There is no lifeguards by the swimming pool.B.There is a shop in the gym.C.There are only two bathrooms in the gym.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs a first-time e-paper user,I am not sure if a

11、ll the momentary pixelation(像素)is normal,the size is idealfor my new teenager.There are hardly any allowances and the kid seems enjoying the experience.The parentalcontrols are,mildly put,inadequate.I would anticipate being able to define lock-down timings and limit usageduration for device targeted

12、 at kids.-MikiThis is such a lifesaver!My son reads books constantly.We were doing our best to buy books and use thelibrary,but it was hitting our wallets hard.With the Kindle Free Time included with this Kindle kids edition,hehas access to thousands of books.I get to set the age appropriate limits

13、on the book access.As we live on a tightbudget,its great to have a one-year free subscription to Free Time.-BillieJust received this device today and Im ready to throw it out the window.Navigation is horrible and evencustomer service admitted that they dont know how to help.Its a nightmare trying to

14、 get your free subscriptionset up as they just keep redirecting you to set up a 30-day trial and be charged after.I will be cancelling everythingand sending this back as soon as possible.-CatherineThis is a readers kingdle.We want our children to read-not play video games all day.From the moment wer

15、eceived this device as a gift,our kids had immediate access to 55 books that we had purchased through ourAmazon account.Now they can carry around a whole library of books.Not to mention all of the free out ofcopyright material that is available.-Norah21.What does Billie say about Kindle?A.It can sav

16、e his sons life.B.It has no parental controls.C.It saves him a lot of money.D.It offers free books permanently.22.Who may give the device the lowest evaluation?A.Miki.B.Billie.C.Catherine.D.Norah.23.What are the four texts?A.Book reports.B.Diary entries.C.Tablet advertisements.D.Customer reviews.BEl

17、on Musk isnt content with electric cars,shooting people into orbit and populating Mars.He also wants toget inside your brain.His goal is to develop devices that can provide treatment to neural(神经的)diseases-and that may one day bepowerful enough to put humanity on an equal footing with possible futur

18、e super intelligent computers.Not that its anywhere close to that yet.In a video Friday obviously aimed at seeking new employees,Musk showed off the second version of theNeuralink,a device about the size of a large coin.Its designed to be put in a persons head.An earlier version ofthe device has to

19、be placed behind an ear like a huge hearing aid.But the young company is far from having a commercial product,which would involve complex human trialsand governmental approval.Fridays video showed three pigs.One,named Gertrude,had a Neuralink device in itsbrain.Musk,a founder of both the electric ca

20、r company Tesla Motors and the space-exploration firm SpaceX,hasalways been worried about that smarter AI machines will outwit humans.His solution?Link our brains tocomputers so we can keep up with or even win over them in intelligence!Musk urged coders(程序员),engineers and especially people who have

21、actually created a product to apply.You dont need to have brain experience,“he said,adding that this is something that can be learned on the job.Connecting a brain up directly to electronics is not new.Doctors have already put similar devices in brains totreat such conditions as Parkinsons disease.I

22、n 2016,researchers reported that a man regained some movement inhis own hand with a similar brain implant.But Musks proposal goes beyond this.Neuralink wants to build onthose existing medical treatments and work on devices that could link our brains to computers one day.24.What can we learn about th

23、e first version of the Neuralink?A.It is smaller than a hearing aid.B.It can be put in a persons head.C.It has to be placed behind the ear.D.It is already available at the market.25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“outwit”in paragraph 6?A.Copy.B.Defeat.C.Understand.D.Destroy.26

24、.What kind of candidates does Elon Musk particularly want?A.Someone who also wants to create the same device.B.Doctors who already know how to treat brain diseases.C.People who have already designed some unique product.D.Engineers who are good at linking brains to computers.27.Where is this text lik

25、ely from?A.An advertisement.B.Atest report.C.Ascience fiction.D.A news report.CLanguage is the bridge that connects people everywhere.On April 20,people around the world celebratedthe United Nations Chinese Language Day.To mark the occasion,the UN Office at Geneva,Switzerland,organized the first Chi

26、nese Language Video Festival(CLVF).Participants from 27 countries,including the US,the UK,France,Germany,Italy and Japan,took part in theone-hour special event,sharing their passion for the Chinese language and culture through short videos.Over 340video submissions(提交)told touching stories about a c

27、ivilized,modern and youthful China through participantspersonal experiences in the country.Though some people find the language difficult to learn,most find it to be rewarding.For M.Yousaf from Pakistan,learning Chinese gave him a better perspective(视角)and insight into theculture.“Learning Chinese i

28、s not just learning a language.Its a language of one of the biggest populations in theworld,”Yousaf said.“If you know this language,you know the civilization and mind of the people.”Of course the language itself is unique,particularly considering its tonal(音调的)foundation.“Tones are important because

29、 a lot of Chinese syllables(音节)sound similar or even the same-the tone changestheir meaning,said Mike Fuksman,an American living in Beijing.T remember Chinese characters,you can connect them with pictures and make some short stories.Manypeople find it is important to use imagination when learning Ch

30、inese.For example,the Chinese character for“tea”has some lines of grass,the roof of a house and people drinking tea.Learning any language comes with benefits,particularly for those who are always looking to learn more.Since some languages have“loanwords(外来词)”from Chinese,it may be easier for one to

31、pick up Koreanor Japanese after studying Chinese.It helped me so much when I started learning Japanese,said Yerdana.28.What is the function of Paragraph 3?A.To tell the purpose of the festival.B.To summarize the above paragraphs.C.To introduce the following paragraphs.D.To explain the events of the

32、celebration.29.How can learners remember Chinese characters according to the passage?A.Making notes.B.Practicing writing.C.Living in China.D.Using imagination.30.What is the benefit of learning Chinese according to Yerdana?A.Great help in learning Japanese.B.Good development of learning ability.C.A

33、good understanding of the people.D.A better insight into the Chinese culture.31.What is the text mainly about?A.The method of learning Chinese.B.How to write Chinese characters well.C.The benefits of learning foreign cultures.D.A new festival and some stories about learning Chinese.DNo matter how ad

34、vanced technology gets,it can never be a substitute for good doctors and medical workers.During this year alone,health care professionals from all over the world have been putting themselves in aharmful way to treat COVID-19 patients.In times like this it is more important than ever that everyone ha

35、s accessto a doctor.But,according to statistics from the WHO,China has 19.79 medical doctors per 10,000 people(2017),the US has 26.12,and the UK has 27.86.However,the rise of telemedicine allows doctors to make better use of their time and provides better healthcare access,especially for those in ru

36、ral areas.Telemedicine is the remote delivery of health care services,including online consultations and diagnoses,and remote patient monitoring.According to the World Economy Forum,nearly every other industry adopted widespread use of conferencecalls,and more recently,used video chats in order to c

37、ooperate remotely,while health care providers and patientsboth hesitated to adopt these tools to deliver health care.However,COVID-19 could push them to adopt the newapproach.Having one of the best health care systems in the world,Switzerland already offers virtual videoappointments for private pati

38、ents,and with cloud computing,this care can go even further.With patient data being stored in the cloud,medical records can be easily shared and updated by all healthcare providers when required.With the addition of powerful cloud networks,wearable technology,such asbracelets,can monitor a patients

39、key signs from their homes,removing the need for hospital care.Seema,administrator of Medicare and Medicaid Centre,told the Wall Street Journal,“The arrival oftelehealth has been just completely speeded,and its taken this crisis to push us to a new frontier.”Indeed,telemedicine will have a huge effe

40、ct on medical care,allowing for more personalized treatment of patients afterCOVID-19 has relieved.32.What service doesnt telemedicine offer to online patients?A.Online operations.B.Online consultations.C.Remote patient monitoring.D.Virtual video appointments.33.What is Seemas attitude towards the f

41、uture of telemedicine?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.34.What can we infer from the text?A.The number of medical doctors per 10,000 is relatively small in China.B.The UK has the largest number of medical doctors in the world.C.Only Switzerland has the most developed medical system in th

42、e world.D.Conference calls and video chats have been used widely in telemedicine.35.Which of the following can be the best title for this text?A.The side effects of COVID-19B.Online medical careC.The shortage of medical careD.The advanced medical technology第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

43、处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to survive a stampede(踩踏事件踩踏事件)At least 154 people were killed and more than 100 others injured in a stampede accident that occurred atItaewon,Seoul,Korea,during a Halloween gathering,local authorities said early Sunday morning.What shouldwe do in case of similar crowding and

44、trampling accidents?Here are a few tips to increase the chances of survivalin an incident.学科网(北京)股份有限公司Look for exitsIf you are in a crowd,a first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings andmentally notice alternate exits.36.Keep an eye on the crowd37,as panic si

45、tuations can often be expected.When in danger,a few seconds can make all thedifference,giving you the possibility of taking advantage of your escaping route.38If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd do not fight against the pressure,do not stand still or sitdown,because you could easily

46、 get trampled.Move in the same direction of the crowd keeping your hands up byyour chest like a boxer it gives you movement and protects your chest.Protect your headIf you fall,get up quickly.39,or if that is not possible,then cover your head with your arms andcurl up into the fetal position(do not

47、lay on your stomach or back,as this dangerously exposes your lungs).Move diagonally(对角线地)(对角线地)towards the exitAfter youre pushed forward,like in a wave theres a lull(间歇).In that lull is your chance to move,and theway you move is on a diagonal,between pockets of people.Theres always space between pe

48、ople.A couple ofsteps sideways,another wave surge,then another couple of steps in the next lull.40.A.Avoid any choke points(阻塞点)B.Keep pace with the crowdC.Be aware of the general atmosphere of the crowdD.You dont want to be knocked unconscious in this scenario(场景)E.You work your way out that way ti

49、ll you get to the periphery(外围)F.No matter where you are,make sure you always know how to get outG.If you cant,keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd第三部分 完形填空第三部分 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy fo

50、ur last year,she started having problems with her41,notably dryness and discomfort.I was simply42a terrible experience,Ms.Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.I felt so helplessand insecure because the quality of my43was affected.Ms.Burdeyney talked to some friends who had44problems and discovered

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