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1、浙江省宁波市堇B州中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语学科试题考生须知:1 .本卷共8页,总分值150分,考试时间120分钟;2 .答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数 字。3 .所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;4 .考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。第一卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)1 .Why does David ask for a map?A. To locate San Francisco.B. To find a restaurant.C. To eat
2、 in Chinatown.2 .Where does the woman like to go for holiday?A. To the beach.B.To Colorado.C. To somewhere cold.3 .How will the man probably deal with the job offer?A. Accept the offer.B. Refuse the job.C.Ask to change the working days.4 . What do we know about Henry?A. He phoned us to wait for him.
3、B.He wont come fbr dinner today.C.He won*t be on time for dinner.5 .What are the speakers likely to do next?A. Continue packing boxes.B. Stop working and go homeC. Leave non-urgent orders to tomorrow morning.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值225分)听第6段材料,答复第67题。6 .How does Betty usually go to work?A.By car.B.By bi
4、keC.By rail.7 . Whats the advantage of taking the train?A. It is more convenient.B. It is much faster.C. It is less expensive.听第7段材料,答复第810题。8 .What suggestion does the man make to the woman?A. Check the car herself.B. Think ahead before making a decision.C. Ask someone to do the car check.9.What is
5、 true about the car price?A. The woman was given a discount.B. The salesman stuck to the original price.C. The price would be lower if paid in cash.10. How will the man help the woman?A. Make the payment for her.B.Drive her car home.C. Look after her car. 听第8段材料,答复第11 13题。11. How does the woman find
6、 the living cost in the city?A. LowB. Average.C.High.12. What accounts for the most of the womans expenses?A.Meals.B.rains.C. Clothes.13. Where does the woman go in her spare time?A. To the cinemas. B. To the supermarkets. C. To the pubs. 听第9段材料,答复第14至16题。14. What will Amanda do on Oct 12?A. Organiz
7、e a business meeting.B. Visit a trade exhibition.C. Meet the people from Head Office.15 .What preparations is Alan making for the meeting?A.A report.B.A schedule. C. A lecture.16 .When do the speakers agree to have the meeting?A.On Oct 4.B.On Oct 10. C.On Oct 17.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17 . What did the s
8、peaker want to do after dinner that day?A. Help her friend get the car.B.Walk alone in the rain to her car.C. Wait for the rain to stop.18 . What do we know about the speaker then?A. She was working in the restaurant.B.She had purchased a new car.C. She was about seven months pregnant.19 .Where did
9、the speaker meet the young man?A. At a crossroadsB. In the restaurant. C. Near a car park.20 . What does the speaker want to tell us?A. An amazing dinner party. B. A funny short story. C. An unforgettable experience. 听力1-5 BAACB6-10 ABC AB11-15 CBACA 16-20 CBCACAZhang Guimei Awarded CPCs Top Honor J
10、uly 1 Medal1 July 2021On June 29 this year, Zhang Guimei was awarded CPCs top honor July 1 Medal at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. At the ceremony, she said she did all this out of her gratefulness and love for the country, as well as the original aspiration and mission of a CPC member.Zha
11、ng Guimei, who has dedicated her 40 years to education at Chinas southwestern border, is a principal motivating young girls from impoverished families in mountainous areas.Zhang was born in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang province in 1957. At 17, she came to Dali in Yunnan province to support the developme
12、nt of border areas, where she stumbled into teaching and started a career as an educator. After her husbands death in 1996, she went to teach in Huaping county, Yunnans Lijiang. Five years later, she established a chilrens home and worked as a part-time president of it. The organization adopted a to
13、tal of over 170 children, who call Zhang mom though she has never given birth to a child.While teaching there,she saw many girls drop out of school due to poverty. To change the destiny of the girls in the mountain, Zhang started her preparation to build a free all-girls high school in 2002. In 2007
14、, Zhang went to Beijing for the 17th CPC National Congress as a deputy. Her repor titled “I have a dream delivered at the meeting made her dream of building a free all-girls high school known to all. Later, both the Lijiang and Huaping governments sponsored her with a million yuan. A year later, Zha
15、ngs school was completed, becoming the first free all-girls high school in China. During the past 13 years, the school has nurtured over 1,800 students who have made it to universities.With no offspring and property, Zhang lives in a dormitory building with her students. She has donated all her cash
16、 awards, donations from others, and most of her salaries, more than a million yuan, to the children and other people in need. She suffers from 23 diseases, but she is still working selflessly.Her story has moved millions of Chinese people and is now written into a newly published Brief History of th
17、e Peoples Republic of China.s the writing style of this passage?A. A biography.B. An argumentation.C. A news report.D. A narration.22. Whats Zhang9s dream mentioned in the passage?A. To change the destiny of the girls in the mountain.B. To lift girls in the mountain out of poverty.C. To establish a
18、childrens home.D. To found a free high school for girls only.23. Which piece of information about Zhang Guimei is true?A. She has committed herself to education in urban areasB. She is a moral model burning herself to light others.C. She has been teaching in Huaping county since she came to Yunnan.D
19、. She was awarded the Medal on 1 July.B“Who loves pizza?” is a question you almost never have to an American. A better question might beWho doesnt love pizza? Now, theres a place fbr all pizza lovers to gather: the Museum of Pizza. It can be found in Americas pizza capitalNew York City.A company cal
20、led Nameless Network came up with the idea for the museum, known as “MoPi for short. Its often that the simplest ideas are the best. The company used the popularity of pizza as a way to get people looking at art and hearing about history in a different way,“ said Alexandra Serio, who is with Nameles
21、s Network. Many kinds of artists were asked to create art works about pizza. They, in turn, provided large photographs, sculptures and huge installations. So far, the museum has had lots of visitors. More than 6,000 people came through the door when it opened this month.Visitors seem to love MoPis b
22、right colors, which makes it perfect for taking selfies and other photographs for social media.Nene Raye,from New Jersey,was a recent visitor.Raye didnt expect to see what she sawand she was happy about that.Honestly,I thought it would be, like, more of a traditional museum, “ Shesaid. But instead,
23、Raye got some of everything/So You get a little bit of education and then some fun,which I love/ she said.Lydia Melendez made plans to visit the pizza museum in April. For her, the experience was worth the wait. I thought it was going to be kind of boring,“ she said. She had imagined walking in and
24、finding books on how to make pizza. But she was very pleased when her actual experience was different than what she had imagined.While pizza may be what has captured the interest of crowds, the point of the Museum has been to help people exposed to fine arts world.24. Whats the function of the two q
25、uestions in the first paragraph?A. To make a comparisonB. To introduce the topic一the Museum of Pizza.C. To inform people of the popularity of Pizza.D. To advertise the food.25. What do we know about the Museum of Pizza?A. The Museum took advantage of the long history of Pizza to attract visitors.B.
26、The Museum received over 6000 visitors during the first two months.C. Both Nene Raye and Lydia Melendez didnt expect the Museum to be so different.D. The Museum is appealing in that it combines education and fun.26 . Whats the purpose of the museum?A. To make art available to peopleC.To change peopl
27、es attitude to museums27 .Whats the best title for the passage?A. Bored? Go To The Museum Of Pizza!C.The Hook Of The Museum.B. To draw attraction and earn more money D. To enrich city peoples daily life.B. Pizza Museum Serves Up “Tasty Art.D. Simplicity Has Its PowerCIn the Amazon rainforest, which
28、is home to various kinds of wildlife, an American biologist has discovered a strange new species of ant, The Times reported. It has no eyes and gets a pale body and its fanglike mouthparts are longer than the rest of its head.If you came across the peculiar ant, you might think that it belongs on an
29、other planet. Even its name一 Martialis Heureka一 playfully suggests that it came from Mars. And this discovery is forcing researchers to rethink what they know about the history of ants on our planet.Christian Rabeling, from the University of Texas at Austin, discovered the new species amid the falle
30、n leaves of the rainforest. But he did more than just notice how bizarre the ant looks. He also analyzed its genetic material, or DNA.Comparing DNA among species can give scientists insights into family trees: The more DNA two species share in common, the more closely related they are, and the more
31、recently they splitoff fromancestor.Rabelings DNA analysis of Martialis Heureka showed that the species isonly distantly related to other ant species. Ifs so distant that it actually belonging in a separate subfamily. The last minute scientists found a new subfamily of living ants was in 1923,say th
32、e discoverers.The DNA analysis also suggested that Martialis Heureka appeared on earth earlier than any other an living here today. And observations suggest that the ant lives undergound, paleness and blindness are two major clues. Some of the other oldest known ant species also live underground.So
33、now,scientists are trying to figure out whether ants first evolved underground,or if they evolved above ground and then went under. A few other ant species have at least one ofMartialis Heurekas odd features,but none share them all.So far,Rabeling has collected only one ant from the new species.Find
34、ing more specimens,he hopes, will help us better understand the science and history of ants on earth.28.The underlined word “bizarre“ in paragraphs is closest in meaning to.B. peculiar C. uniqueWhat did the scientists find about Martialis Heureka?A. Its closelyrelated to other ant species.B. It is t
35、he first ant to appear on earth.C.It lives underground where it first developed.D. Blindness and light color indicates it lives underground.29. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Martialis Heureka was foundby accident.B. Much is to be done to collect more ants.tie known about the ant histo
36、ry.D. More ants from the new species are needed第二节共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Napping is a common habit for many of us.31 For example,it can improve memory and creativity.However,it can also have negative effects if done in the wrong way.The ideal nap length,according
37、 to scientists,is 20 to 25 minutes.Any longer and youll fall intoa deeper sleep cycle,which lasts for about 90 minutes.32There is a term for this short, effective nap:a power nap.It is a short sleep of 20 minutes or less which ends before the occurrence of deep slow-wave sleep,intended to quickly re
38、fresh the napper.33 Salvador Dali outlined tips for the one-second micro-nap, including sitting upright, key in hand and upturned plate beneath. Once asleep, the key will drop and the ensuing clang ensures instant revival.34Exceptions to this include essential naps when sick, which are often longer
39、because our bodies requires more sleep when dealing with an illness.35This is because children have a higher sleep requirement than adults.A.In fact, many celebrities in history are power nappers.B.Napping brings us both positive and negative effects.C. Take a nap between 1:00 and 2:30 instead of 3:
40、00 or 400 p.m.D. Albert Einstein deployed a similar technique,using a pencil instead ofa key.E. Napping has many benefits.F. Also, fulfillment naps in children should not be limited to 20 minutes.G. This means when you wake up you willexperienceC6sleep inertia” 睡眠惰性)第三局部:语言运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节 完形填空共20小
41、题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 正确选项。I grew up in suburban Pittsburgh with my mother and 3younger siblings. My mom was a single mother and36aminimum wage job,so we never had much,but Thatwas OK, we made37meet anyhow.In High School,! got ajob at alocal baker and stared saving
42、money for college.! was38 into the University of Pittsburgh and received some scholarships that 39 my tuition.I couldnt afford the 40 becauseit was much to expensive for me.Iput a mattress(床垫)on the floor of the old van (旅行 拖车)from my home and slept there for the next 2 years.The weather in Pittsbur
43、gh was41. Super hot and humid in summer and freezing cold and snowy in winter.Being homeless forced me to take420f everything the campus had to offer sincel wanted to spend as 43time in myvanas possible.I44spending most of my time throughout the week atthe45 studying and reviewing classroom material
44、 a lot more than 1 would have iflhad the 46 ingoing home and47the TV orfalling asleep for hours in my room.This really helped me 48 the classroom.I also made a lot of new friends by meeting people49,attending speeches, plays and charities. Before collegel would have considered myself50,I didnt reall
45、y speak much 51 spoken to,but I moved out of my comfort52 and did new things.I really developed an (a) 53personality.Ireally think that having to deal with all the struggles 541 had to go through really made me into a better person. Now I have got a really good job and Ive登been able to help my mothe
46、r out a little bit.I just feels good!36. A. workedB. soughtC. offeredD. refused37. A. pointsB. daysC. wagesD. ends38. A. enteredB. recommendedC. admittedD. recognized39. A. paidB. coveredC. earnedD. assisted40. A. mealB. housingC. transportD. clothing41. A. pleasantB. awfulC. mildD. changeable42. A.
47、 noteB. useC. chargeD. advantage43. A. more B. lessC. little D. much44. A. stayed upB. ended upC. got upD. took up45. A. library46. A. luxuryB. vanB. comfortC. dormitoryC. timeD. parkD. desire47. A. putting up48. A. existB. taking onB. fadeC. turning upC. excelD. switching onD. leap49. A. personally
48、50. A. shy51. A. since B.B. economicallyB. easy-going onceC. ifC. socially D. academicallyC. aggressive D. talkativeD. unless52. A. zoneB. homeC. areaD. circle53. A. peculiar54. A. whichB. outgoingB. thatC. gentleC. whatD. oddD. as55.A. evenB. stillC. almostD. never第二卷(非选择题 共55分)第三局部语言运用共两节,总分值45分)第二节共1。小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Not long ago, an a