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1、机密启用前厦门外国语学校2021届高三高考模拟考试英语本试题卷总分值150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利考前须知：L答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和 答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答 题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
2、转涂到答 题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每题分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Peter do next?A. Book tickets. B. Have a class. C. Change his schedule.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store. B. In a car. C. In a post offic
3、e.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A funny man. B. A car accident. C. A car advertisement.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Neighbors. C. Boss and employee.5. When is the weather report on?A. At 5:50. B. At 5:55. C. At 6:10.The creation of Ea
4、rth Day is widely considered the beginning of the modem environmental 62 (move). Something unplanned this year is changing the planet.Many people continue to stay at home 63 (stop) the spread of the new coronavirus. As a result, people are making less pollution, and the air has become cleaner.In Ind
5、ia smog stops 64 (cover) New Delhi, one of the worlds most polluted cities. Air pollution levels have dropped 49 percent 65 (compare) with a year ago. Cleaner air has been most noticeable. For example, on April 3, people living in Jalandhar, a city in the north, 66 (wake) up to a sight: snow-covered
6、 Himalayan mountains more than 160 kilometers away.People also report seeing wild animals in 67(usual) places. Coyotes have been observed walking in downtown Chicago. Goats entered a town in Wales and showed no interest in leaving. These were nearly impossible in the past.Stuart Pimm, 68 scientist a
7、t Duke University, says the stay-at-home orders are giving us this extraordinary insight into how much damage we humans are doing 69 our beautiful planet. Besides, the situation is also providing a 70 (value) chance to see how much better it can be.”第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课
8、上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Flowing through the centre of Guangzhou, the Pearl River plays an important role in the life of city. Each day, b
9、oats take people in and from work, and ships transport goods to factory and markets. The river is also a great source of entertain. Along the river banks, where you can see people walking, exercising and enjoy beautiful views. In recent years, locals had worked hard to improve the environment of the
10、 river. Among their efforts are planting trees along the banks or creating several new parks. Most important, theyve reduced river pollution, making the water so clean as people can now fish in the river第二节 书面表达(总分值25分)假定你是李华，学生会主席。你校和英国某中学是友好学校。对方学校将举办“中国文化周”，邀请你校派学生 参加。请你给负责该工程的老师Jason写一封电子邮件表示感谢邀
11、请并询问相关事宜。内容如下：L 活动开始时间；2.活动内容；3.学生住宿安排。 注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适 当增加细节，以使行文连贯。厦门外国语学校2021届高三模拟考第一局部听力理解1-5 BACAB6-10 CABCC11-15 BBABC16-20 BACAA第二局部阅读理解A深圳二调B四川一检C华大联盟4月D深圳二调E深圳二调CBDDCAA ACBDDB AB CG D AE第三局部完形填空BAACCDACBADBACBDBDCD语法填空 61. whose62. movement63.to stop第四局部 短文改错 1. city 前力口 the2. in一to3. fac
12、tory一factories4. entertain一entertainments.去掉 whereenjoy一enjoying7 hadhave8. or-and9 important一importantly 10. as一that书面表达Dear Jason, Fm Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. On behalf of the students, Id like to express ou r heartfelt gratitude for inviting us to the upcoming Chinese Culture Week
13、in your school. To get further i nformation, Im writing to make some inquiries concerning the event. Firstly, Im wondering on what dat e the event is scheduled to start so that we can apply for visas and book air tickets in advance. Moreover, I would like to be informed of the specific activities th
14、roughout the week, because the information can hel p us make better preparations and promote our participation. Lastly, could you please tell us what type of accommodations will be provided? If possible, we hope to stay in the school dormitory, which will offer us more opportunities for cultural exc
15、hange with your students.Thanks again for your kind invitation. It w ould be highly appreciated if you could deal with my inquiries at your convenience. Looking forward to y our early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力原文：Text 1W: Hello, Peter. I have two tickets to the new Disney film at 7:00 tomorrow n
16、ight. Are you free?M: Im busy at the moment. Pm on my way to class. I have to check my schedule and get back to you later.Text 2M: Miss, here are the lamp and vases you wanted. How would you like them packed?W: Fil take them by car, so please wrap them carefully.Text 3W: Oh, this is funny. Watch wha
17、t happens to the mans car!M: That is a pretty funny advertisement. I guess the message is that those cars are very safe, even if accidents happen.Text 4W: Did you hear? Jeremy got a promotion yesterday, and hes moving from our department to a different department. I think he starts on Monday.M: Oh,
18、wow! Thats great! Even though he never was my actual boss, Im going to miss him.Text 5M: I hope it wont rain tomorrow. Ill go boating with Anna tomorrow afternoon.W: Its ten to six now. The weather report will be on in just five minutes. Why not turn on the TV and watch it?M: Good idea.Text 6W: What
19、 are you doing, Mike?M: Im watching short videos on Douyin. The app makes my life more colorful.W: Yes, the apps on our mobiles are very useful and convenient. For example, now we can get directions to a place with the help of apps.M: Yeah, there are more interesting apps. Have you ever heard of the
20、 app named Papa ?W: Never. What is it?M: The elderly can hire young people through the app to help them do chores or keep them company.W: Wow! Sounds really interesting! Oh, my phone just reminded me to take a walk.M: Well, you should get going.Text 7W: John, are you listening to music using your ph
21、one?M: No.(8)Pm reading some online news about the biggest wildlife corridor in the world. Itll extend over US Highway 101 to the northwest of Los Angeles.W: Thats really amazing. Im sure ifll be very important to the future of mountain lions.M: You can say that again. And it will help other species
22、 as well. (9)But the corridor is still being designed yet.W: When will it be open to wild animals?M: The news says itll open in three years.W:(10)Fm very happy to hear about the corridor. Im sure with humans efforts, many wild animals will have better chances of surviving.M: I totally agree.Text 8M:
23、 I am determined to learn how to play golf.W: Really? (11)1 have been playing golf for five years now. Do you want me to teach you?M: Wow, Jenny! I didnt know you play golf! It would be great if you could teach me! How about giving me some lessons over our vacation?W: Sure! Actually, this is a littl
24、e bit embarrassing, but I need your help, too. Can you teach me how to swim?(12)I need to learn because Im supposed to work at camp next summer. I dont want the kids at camp to know that I cant swim.M: That works out perfectly, then. Lefs take advantage of the vacation. We can start tomorrow. You te
25、ach me how to play golf on Wednesdays and Fridays.(13)1 teach you how to swim on Thursdays and Saturdays.W:(13)OK. If s a deal!Text 9W: Welcome to Technology Today! Today we invited scientist Jed to tell us something about new inventions.M: Hi. Pve got some interesting things to tell you today. (14)
26、First, look at this wing-suit that allows people to fly.W:(14)Oh, it looks like a bat. How much is it?M:(14)$600. It still sounds expensive, but I suppose if 11 come down.W: OK. Are there any useful inventions?M: Yes, there are lots of them. (15)Like this one, the “talking gloves” These were invente
27、d by some students to allow people with hearing problems to communicate with people by a cellphone.W: That could benefit millions of people.M: Yeah, of course. Look at my favorite invention, a way of producing clouds indoors.W: Clouds?M: Yes. (16)A Dutch artist has come up with a way of forming smal
28、l and white clouds inside. But I dont think you can do it yourself at home.W: I dont think I need it because I don*t want rain in my home.M: (17)Oh, you would if youd seen the photos. Theyre really amazing.W: OK, Jed, thanks for that. Well see you again next week!Text 10M: Hello, everyone. In todays
29、 lecture, Id like to share an interesting new study. The study, published in the Lancet, found that people who are physically active have a greater sense of well-being than those who are inactive and that active individuals feel as good as inactive people who earn$25,000 more per year.Researchers fr
30、om Oxford and Yale Universities used data gathered from more than 1.2 million Americans. (18)They found that people who exercise regularly feel bad for an average of 35 days per year, whereas inactive people feel bad for an additional 18 days. According to the study, individuals who exercised had 43
31、 percent fewer days of poor mental health in the past month than individuals who did not exercise. (19)Social physical activities such as basketball and football games had an even more positive effect, although cycling and running ranked highly.It is possible to get too much exercise. From Business
32、Insiders write-up on the studyJThe mental health of those participants who exercised for longer than three hours a day suffered more than that of those who werent particularly physically active. The ideal amount seems to be three to five training sessions per week, lasting 30 to 60 minutes each. (20
33、)But remember: any amount helps. So don stress about hitting that perfect balance: All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden than not exercising.”第二节共15小题;每题L5分，总分值225分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作
34、答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。6. What is “Papa used for?A. Getting directions. B. Watching short videos. C. Ordering home service.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Take exercise. B. Make a phone call. C. Download the Papa app.听下面一段对话，答复第8至第10三个小题。8. Where does John read about the wildl
35、ife corridor?A. In a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. In a magazine.9. What do we know about the wildlife corridor now?A. Its mainly for mountain lions.B. Itll be completed in two years.C. Construction work hasnt begun yet.10. What is the womans attitude toward the wildlife corridor?A. Disappointed
36、. B. Concerned. C. Pleased.听下面一段对话，答复第11至第13三个小题。11. What does Jenny offer to do?A. Find a teacher for the man.B. Teach the man to play golf.C. Introduce the man to a camp.12. Why does Jenny want to learn to swim?A. For a new hobby. B. For the work at camp. C. For some fun with kids.13. How often wi
37、ll Jenny learn to swim?A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.听下面一段对话，答复第14至第17四个小题。14. What does Jed say about the wing-suit?A. It has a bat pattern.B. It will become cheap. C. It is his favorite invention.15. Who were the talking gloves invented for?A. Children. B. The old. C
38、. Deaf people.16. Who had the idea of producing clouds indoors?A. Some students.B. A Dutch artist.C. A technologist.17. What does Jed think of producing clouds indoors?A. Wonderful. B. Impractical. C. Useless.听下面一段独白，答复第18至第20三个小题。18. How many days do inactive people feel bad per year on average?A.
39、35. B. 43. C. 53.19. What sport might have a more positive effect?A. Basketball. B. Cycling. C. Running.20. What seems to be the speakers opinion?A. Any exercise is better than no exercise.B. A right type of exercise is more important.C. A perfect balance is a must while exercising.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值4
40、0分）第一节（共15小题每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AGreat inventors like Thomas Edison have impacted peoples lives with their inventions.While their contributions are certainly valuable, other amazing inventions were actually created by children!The trampolineTrampolines are great for both fu
41、n and exercise, but they are a fairly recent invention. In the 1930s, George Nissen was inspired to make a bouncy6Cnetn after seeing a circus performance. He thought it more entertaining for performers to continue bouncing instead of landing in a net. So, at the age of 16, he made it by stretching t
42、hick cloth in a metal frame.The PopsicleCold weather led to the creation of a delicious invention-the Popsicle. Frank Epperson was just 11 years old when he accidentally created his first Popsicle. He was making himself a soda drink and left his glass outside overnight. When he found it in the morni
43、ng, it had frozen solid with the stir (搅拌)stick still in the glass. And the first Popsicle was born.BrailleThree-year-old Louis Braille experienced a serious eye injury that blinded him in both eyes.He struggled to read by moving his fingers across raised letters, but that proved very difficult. At
44、the age of twelve, Louis learned about a communication system where messages could be read silently with fingertips. He changed it and created Braille. It s now used around the world!BEACONWhen Hannah Herbst was just 14 years old, she was named Americas Top Young Scientist for inventing a device cal
45、led BEACON. After receiving a letter from her Ethiopian pen pal, Hannah was inspired to create a device that could convert the energy from ocean waves into electricity which she hopes will help people without easy access to electricity.21. Which of the inventions greatly benefits the blind?A. The tr
46、ampoline.B. The Popsicle.C. Braille.D. BEACON.22. Who was awarded a national title for his/her invention?A. George Nissen.B. Hannah Herbst.C. Louis Braille.D. Frank Epperson.23. What do the child inventors have in common?A. They were all awarded for their amazing inventions.B. They all made improvem
47、ents on previous inventions.C. They were all teenagers when they made their inventions.D. They all invented great things that influence peoples lives.BBeing able to tell human faces apart is a skill that almost every person has, although some are far better at it than others. But a new study out fro
48、m the journal Scientific Reports says that this is not just a skill that humans possess. Even fish can do it.Following up on research studying different species9 abilities to recognize human faces (sheep, dogs, cows, horses, and-birds have all been tried), the researchers from the University of Oxford and the University of Queensland decided to pick an animal that does not have an evolved neocortex, the part of the brain that processes sight and sounds, and does not have a close relationship with humans. That