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1、肥东县综合高中2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力共两节，满分30分第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman recommend to the man?A. A book. B. A course. C. A club.2. What does the man think of the meeting time?A. It is
2、too late.B. It is OK.C. It needs to be discussed.3. What is the woman reading now?A. A Beautiful Mind. B. The Great Gatsby. C. The Kite Runner.4. How much time does the man have to read the book?A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks.5. What did Professor Johnson just do?A. He painted a picture
3、.B. He gave an interview.C. He delivered a lecture.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读 各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The skills of painting.B. The origin of painting.C. The value of o
4、ld paintings.7. Why did ancient people paint according to Professor Johnson?A. To hunt animals.B. To exchange ideas.C. To attract others attention.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the competition be held?I nearly choked at the prospect of taking a huge leap of faith into the unknown. However, attracted b
5、y this great 48 and the courage I had never had, 149 hard and said, Til take it.”As instructed, I cut my lifeline to the bank and leapt into 50 waters. After the training, I took the exam and when the scores were displayed, I let out a loud sigh of 51.My experience 52 the truth of Thoreau*s words: I
6、f one advances 53 in the direction of his dreamsand 54 to live the life which he had imagined, he will meet success 55 in common hours.”41 A. appointment42 A. glad43 A. Thus44 A. separated45 A. loosened46 A. situation47 A. question48 A. achievement49 A. swallowed50 A. still51 A. belief52 A. recogniz
7、ed53 A. confidently54 A. threatens55 A. unexpected第二节语法填空B. arrangementB. skepticalB. MoreoverB. discouragedB. changedB. conditionB. pointB. advertisementB.shookB. unprovenB. sorrowB. testedB. freelyB. agreesB. unfinished(共10小题；C. predictionC. negativeC. InsteadC. bannedC. tightenedC. positionC. day
8、C. riskC. clappedC. roughC. reliefC. contradictedC. randomlyC. attemptsC. unfamiliar每小题1.5分，满分15分)D. decisionD. positiveD. ThenD. dismissedD. swelledD. occasionD. tryD. firmD. workedD. knownD. regretD. confirmedD. lonelyD. promisesD. unpractical阅读下面材料、在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The skyscraper (摩天大
9、楼)became the standard design of a modern global city in the20thcentury. So much so that by the end of last century, centers of many big cities around the world began 56(look) alike.As we entered the 21st century, many designers began to ask 57(they): Is this 58we want our cities to look? Must our ci
10、ties give up their individual identities to become modem? Some 59(architect) have responded to these questions by incorporating traditional designelements into their skyscrapers. Others are returning 60 local traditions and, often, localmaterials.In China, internationally famous architect Wang Shu w
11、ants to bring a breath of fresh air to modern design. He is creating designs in which modern concrete and Chinese traditional building practices coexist. Traditional Chinese buildings, 61(include) homes, often have green spaces on the inside. Wang says that the most important thing for Chinese peopl
12、e is “living in some 62(peace) place with tees, water, and your family together. He keeps this idea in mind and reuses old materials in his new buildings. Some buildings contain 63(recycle) bricks and tiles from constructions that 64(build) hundreds of years ago. Wang believes this is what gives 65
13、building its spirit and makes it feel alive.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定你是李华。本周六下午你原本计划与朋友Tom参观潮州博物馆，但因为你到时候要参加学校 举办的英语演讲比赛，所以不得不取消。请根据以上内容给Tom写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.事由和原因；2 另约时间。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Yours, Li Hua 第二节书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写
14、的 词数应为150左右。A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday, birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. The sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves. Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving (编织)task her grandmother had set, absent-minded.A group of little girls came up to
15、Susan from outside, jumping and talking happily. Rose, her best friend, asked Susan if she would like to play in the woods with them. Susan sighed and refused. After all, she had to finish the job first. The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day. They commented t
16、hat Susans grandmother was too strict. After hearing this, Susan bent her head.As they disappeared in the distance, she could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures. However, her heart sank, thinking of the crown （皇冠）game-the girls* favorite. She was sure that she would be the que
17、en if she were there. Suddenly, an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking （长筒袜）.After a while, she told her grandmother that she had made it, her heart beating wildly. Grandmother was shocked, but took the work, surveying
18、it very closely. Then laying great stress on each word, she told Susan it was true, because she had counted twenty turns from the mark. Besides, she believed Susan had never cheated her. Susan, go and amuse yourself as you like”. Grandma said, gently patting her on the head. Susans cheeks turned red
19、, but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks.The girls were excited and surprised to see Susan join their company. Soon, the woods were bursting with the elves（小精灵） laughter. Not a moment later, Susan sat on the grass, feeling guilty. She did cheat. When her companions ran about enjoying thems
20、elves, Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为15。左右；.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1 ：Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Paragraph 2：The girls looked at her with surprise.答案1 20. CBCACBACBACCACACACBB21 40. BCDBACDABBDBCABEB
21、DGC4155. ADCBCBDCABBDACA(1) to look (2) themselves (3) how (4) architects (5) to (6) including(7) peaceful (8) recycled (9) were built (10) aDear Tom,I am sorry to tell you that our original plan to visit Chaozhou Museum this Saturday afternoon will have to be cancelled. That is because I have been
22、informed by our teacher that I am going to take part in the English Speech Contest to be held by our school at that time. You know that Fve been practicing my oral English, so it really means a lot to me.How about we go there another time? Will next Sunday afternoon be suitable for you? Please tell
23、me at your earliest convenience. Say sorry again for the trouble I bring to you.Yours,Li Hua Paragraph 1:Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Rose and Susan were to make the crown while other girls went to pick flowers. Minutes later, the girls came bac
24、k with flowers of different colors. Then Rose and Susan began to work.Soon, a fancy crown was made! The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen. One tall, thin girl said Susan was to wear it, for she behaved best both at home and school, and others nodded with smiles. Here came the thrillin
25、g ceremony. However, Susan stood still, not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head. Unexpectedly, Susan snatched it off and threw it on the ground.Paragraph 2:The girls looked at her with surprise. Tears welling up in her eyes, Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother in order
26、 to play in the woods with them. Feeling sorry, Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault. Drying her tears, Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother. To her relief, her grandmother forgave her, saying, “I knew it all the time, but I let you go, hoping you would tell
27、me yourself. Susan*s cheeks turned red and made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again.C. On December 17th.A. On December 12th. B. On December 16th.9. Where is the competition to be held this year?A. At a music school.B. At the town hall.C. At the radio station.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What i
28、s the prize for the first-prize winner?A. A ride on a plane.B. A talk with musicians.C. A new instrument.11. How can people get more information?A. By speaking to Maggie in person.B. By going to the radio station.C. By making a phone call.12. What does the woman suggest the man bring?A. Milk. B. Cof
29、fee. C. Tea.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man like about the movie?A. The acting. B. The music. C. The scenery.14. Why did the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay the gas bills.B. To buy books.C. To draw out money.15. How does the woman go to work?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.16. How much d
30、oes the government provide for the festival?A. $5,000. B. $10,000. C. $15,000.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will there be an opening night at the art exhibition?A. On December 18.B. On December 19.C. On December 20.18. Who create all the paintings at the art exhibition?A. Public figures.B. Famous paint
31、ers.C. Local students.A. Formal clothes.B. Fancy dress. C. Gray suits.20. What present will the woman get for Sammy?A. A toy. B. A gift card. C. A set of books.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADear Alcohol,Youve been around forever. I can remember all the pa
32、in youve caused for me.Do you remember the night you almost took my fathers life? I do.He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. Hes addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went
33、spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn*t the only one hurt by you that night.Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were there.My friends were intrigued（被迷住 了 的）by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of yo
34、u that they could.I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen completely. Tm so embarrassed,they said as I held their hair back so that they could vomit（呕吐）.“Pm sorry/9 they said when I called taxies for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This wont happen ag
35、ain,“ they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you.Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you kn
36、ow how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didnt realize her
37、brother was in the midst of it all. She never saw him again. And its all your fault.I wish youd walk out of my life forever. I dont want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain youve caused. Sure, youve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage youve caused in the lives of millio
38、ns is inexcusable. Stop luring（诱惑）in the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.sincerely anonymous.A. To introduce Mr.Alcohol to the readers.B. To show how much alcohol can hurt people.C. To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.D. To show the great fun that alcohol can bring to peoples life.
39、22. What did alcohol do to the authors father?A. It made him kill two other people when driving.B. It made him crash into two other cars and took his life.C. It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself.D. It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped.23. What is th
40、e main writing technique of the passage?A. Comparing one thing with another to make his point clear.B. Making something less noticeable than usual.C. Describing something by listing its harmfulness.D. Representing something in the form of a person.BThe air conditioner is nearly 100 years old, but th
41、e technology is essentially the same as it used to be. Although it has made our lives easier and more comfortable, this all comes at a cost. The cooling of our air is responsible for 10% of the planets electricity consumption. And as the world heats, demand for air conditioners will continue to grow
42、. This, in turn, will increase the influence that cooling machines have on the climate, thus warming the Earth further and creating a cycle.The current technology is unsustainable.Thats why a group led by RMI, a nonprofit environmental research organization, has launched the Global Cooling Prize, a
43、$1-million competition to design of the next generation of air cooling systems. The proposed designs employ a wide range of technologies. Barocal, a Cambridge University startup, uses solid-state cooling technologies instead of traditional liquid refrigerants （制冷剂）that may leak out over time. Meanwh
44、ile, a proposal from Kraton, a Texan chemical engineering company, simply uses water, completely doing away with the main mechanical component of air conditioners, the compressor, to make the design more affordable. Others focus on the limitations of current air conditioning units, such as the lack
45、of control over both temperature and humidity （湿度） at the same time. The design proposed by US startup M2 Thermal Solutions allows users to set both a specific temperature and the level of humidity in a room.Its difficult to tell what these proposed new machines will look like before the actual mach
46、ines are built, but its arguable that they will create something new, as most of the shortlisted designs are based on fundamentally different technology compared to traditional devices.The overall winner, announced in November 2021, will be awarded $1 million in prize money. This is when the real ch
47、allenge begins: convincing the world that traditional air conditioners need replacing. “The current industry is worth more than $100 billion and has a well-established value chain from manufacturing （生产）to distribution to after-sales support/5 said Vijay Mhetar, Kratons senior vice president. Any ne
48、w design will need to have minimum barriers for customer adoption and have a similar supply chain established.24. What does the underlined word “vicious“ in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Slow.B. Negative.C. Natural.D. Efficient.25. What will Kraton apply to its new design?A. Water instead of a compressor.B. Solid-state cooling technologies.C. Recycled liquid refrigerants.D. Control over humidity.26. What does Vijay Mhetar expect of the new design?A. It must be mul