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1、辽宁省抚顺市响水河中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题Your brain uses information from both your nose and your tongue to whatsomething tastes like.A.point out B. give out C. figure out D. pick out参考答案：cThe flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old
2、 furniture.A. at their command B. for good measureC. beyond my reach D. beneath their dignity参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：这套公寓物有所值，因为他们不仅以便宜的价格卖给 我，而且还额外赠送了一些旧家具。A. at their command听某人支配；B. for good measure 作为额外增添；C. beyond my reach 够不到；D. beneath their dignity 有失身分。for good measure 作为额外增添符合句意。故B选项正确。1. Ch
3、angeable weather and a lack of rain have made Hang Zhous famous Longjing tea more expensive the harvest will be smaller.B. asB. whileC. once D. if参考答案：A略2.1, I had no difficulty in finding the famous actors house.A. Directing by JackC. I was directed by JackLady Tottington, and Ralph Fiennes as Vict
4、or are really funny.DTo sum up, The Curse of the Were-Rabbit is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults. If you liked Wallace and Gromits previous adventures and you appreciate the British sense of humour, youll love this film. Dont miss it!70. In the film review, what is para
5、graph A mainly about?A. The introduction to the leading rolesB. The writers opinion of actingC. The writers comments on the storyD. The background information71. According to the film review, “the monster” （paragraph B ） refers to.A. a gun-crazy hunter B. a brainy dogC. a scary rabbitD. a giant vege
6、table72. Which of the following is a reason why the writer recommends the film?A. Its full of wit and humour.B. Its characters show feelings without words.C. It is an adventure film directed by Peter Sallis.D. It is about the harmony between man and animals.参考答案：70.D 71. C 72. A试题分析：这是关于一部卡通电影的评论。70
7、. D主旨大意题 根据A部分的表述，介绍了这部电影的人物角色，导演，获得荣 誉以及其他相关的信息，而这些信息就是背景，所以答案是选D。The introductions to the leading roles （介绍主角）,The writers opinion of acting （作者对表演的看法）,The writers comments on the story （作者对故事的评论），以上3个选项的内容都是片面的，不能够作 为主旨大意。71. C猜词题 4个选项文章中都有提到，既然说是指代，那么不妨把4个选项都带了进去理解，那么不难发现答案就是Co同时也要关注一些连词的表达，比如ho
8、wever和 buto根据最后一句话的描述，可以排除hunter选项；dog是进行寻找的动物，不是被找 的动物；根据monster后的alive活抓可以排除vegetable选项。72. A 细节题。根据 C 部分第一句话“The screenplay is witty and full of amusing visual jokes”以 及 D 部分最后的内容you appreciate the British sense of humour, youll love this film. Dont miss it!这两点反映出电影充满了智慧和幽默，推荐者建议喜欢英国幽默的人不要错过。 所以选
9、A。【名师点睛】首段作者呈现相关背景，第二段讲述故事梗概，第三段讲幕后的导演及配 音，最后建议大家不要错过这部喜剧片，层次非常清晰，题目难度较低。做题要细心，尤 其是第71题这种猜词题，4个选项都有提及，必须认真排除，才可获得答案。另外也要 关注文章的主旨，文章的主旨能够说明很多东西。D. Directing meC. With Jack directing me参考答案：CThe novels written by Mo Yan sell best now, but years ago no one could have imagined he the Nobel Prize for Lit
10、erature.A. was winningB. was to winC. had wonD. won参考答案：BTo our great delight, the public facilities in our city have been adapted to give towheelchair users.A. privilegeB. accessC. permissionD. priority参考答案：B- What on earth did the manager want to know, Jim?-that we could finish the project.A. What
11、 it wasB. What was itC. When was it D. When it was参考答案：DYou cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.A. work outB. break outC. run outD. putout 参考答案：A-Weve spent too much money recently.-well, it isnt surprising. Our friend and s around all the timeA. are coming B. had come C. were c
12、oming D. have been coming 参考答案：D.解析：本题考查时态用法。句意为近来我们花了太多钱了。-一并不惊奇，近来朋友和亲 戚总是来访。“用have been coming表示从过去到现在一直所发生的动作。5. Glass is obviously a wiser choice for the plate as it can easily be recycled and does not take hundreds of years to like plastic.A. break offB. break outC. break downD. break into参考答案
13、：CIt is said that the police have a lot of new information about the wanted man.A. turned up B. turned out C. turned over D. turned on参考答案：AEvery summer, the beautiful town welcomes top buskers, or street performers,theyre called, from all over the world.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what参考答案：A略6. I was in
14、formed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when.A. you cry for the moon B. pigs flyC. all good things come to an end D. you get a new lease on life参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一我听说你中了彩票？一一你在开玩笑吗？如果太阳打 西边出来的话也许我会中奖（意为我中了彩票是不可能的事）。you cry for the moon异想 天开，想入非非；when pigs fly太阳
15、打西边出来，要是相信猪就会上树，意即不切实 际，不可能发生的事;all good things come to an end天下没有不散的筵席；you get a new lease on life获得新生。根据Are you kidding?”可知，中奖的事是不可能发生的，故B项符 合语境。7. Do you still remember the accident?-Yes. Actually, I have experienced nothing moreA. frightenA. frightenB. to be frighteningC. frightenedC. frightened
16、D. frightening参考答案:8. Tea is the main evening meal, traditionally eaten at 5 oclock in the evening,the diners are not drinking tea.A. even if B. in case C. as though D. so that参考答案:A【详解】考查状语从句连词。A.evenif即使；B.incase以防;C.as though似乎,好像;D. so that以便于，以至于；即使茶不会被端上桌，但是5:00开始的晚宴也叫茶宴。根据句 意可知上下文表示让步关系，故A项正确
17、。9. You may not control all the events _happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.A. which B. when C. that D. as参考答案：cIt is all known that Jessica Lynch is among all the American women soldierswhowere sent to Iraq.A. the alive luckiest girlB. theluckiest girl aliveC. the luckiest a
18、live girlD. the luckiest girl living参考答案:10. Traffic conditions in Beijing for decades. At first people only complainedabout jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.A. is worsening B. have worsenedC. have been worsening D. worsened参考答案：C二、完型填空11. Never been on an airplane? Heres yo
19、ur chance to (41) one for just one US dollar, or even for (42) if you dont have the money. Retired pilot Bahadur Gupta will be happy to show you (43) The plane, which never (44) , is giving an opportunity to poor people to (45) what it is like to sit in a jet.When Gupta started his career many years
20、 ago, people from his tiny home villages in India (46) asked him what it was like to be in an aircraft. None of them had ever (47) real airplane and they wanted a look at the aviation industry through Guptas (48) . For security reasons, Gupta was never (49) to take his fellow villagers inside an act
21、ual aircraft. But saying no always made him feel uncomfortable and (50) and he always wanted to do something that would give them a (51) of flying.Finally, in 2003, Gupta sold some land, bought an old airplane and started offering (52) flightsHto the public, charging them only what they could (53) .
22、To make the experience (54) real, thepassengersare given boarding passes and even shown safety (55) . What (56) the amazing in - flight experience is when the kids (57) slide down the airplanes emergency landing slide, which many of the most frequent flyers have luckily (58) experienced.The retired
23、pilot says he hopes all his customers can (59) fly in a real plane, but inthe meantime he is enjoying putting a/an (60) on their faces.41. A. touch B. landC. board D. fly42. A. nothing43. A. nothingB. anything C. littleD. few44. A. awayB. out C. off D. around44. A. takes up44. A. takes upB. takes do
24、wn C. takes off D. takes away45. A. experience B. decide46. A. experience B. decideC. imagineD. introduce47. A. fearfullyB. intentionallyC. cautiously D. curiously48. A. seen B. boughtC. producedD. possessed49. A. tasks B. eyesC. thoughtsD. windows49. A. offered49. A. offeredB. allowed C. expected D
25、. encouraged50. A. nervous50. A. nervousB. fearful C. disappointedD. careless51. A.chanceB.tasteC.52. A.pretend B.actual53. A.access B.acceptC.54. A.chanceB.tasteC.55. A.pretend B.actual56. A.access B.acceptC.wayD. lessonC. cheap D. safeagree D. afford54. A. close to55. A. reasons56. A. close to57.
26、A. reasonsB. opposite to C.B. concerns C.far from D.instructions D.different fromsuggestions56. A. belongs to56. A. belongs toB. appeals to C. leads to D. adds to57. A. surprisingly57. A. surprisinglyB. excitedly C. silentlyD. sadlyD. seldomC. successfully D. eventuallyD. expression58. A. always B.
27、everC. neverA. smoothly B. independently59. A. mask B. smileC. mark参考答案:41 - 45 CADCA 46 - 50 DABBC 51 - 55 BADAC 56 - 60 DBCDB文章讲述了退休的飞行员Gupta尽可能让村民体验接近真实的飞行.41 C,考查动词.board表示登机，后文也有提到boarding passes登机牌.故选C.42 A,考查代词.for nothing表示免费，意思是只需一美元甚至不要钱.故选A.Bahadur所以说43 D,考查固定搭配.show sb around表示带某人参观.句意：退
28、休的飞行员 Gupta将乐意带你参观.故选D.44 C,考查短语.根据最后一段，这个退休的飞行员希望村民都能坐上真的飞机, 明前面体验的是假的飞机，所以从没有起飞过.故选C.45 A,考查名词.句意：给他们体验坐飞机的机会.故选A.46 D,考查副词.句意：因为村民都没有坐过飞机，所以是好奇地询问.故选D.47 A,考查动词.and后面说村民想看一眼飞机制造业，说明他们之前都没看过.故选 A.48 B,考查名词.透过Gupta的眼睛去看一眼飞机制造业.故选B.49 B,考查动词.句意：由于安全原因，Gupta从未允许过让村民坐真正的飞机.故选 B.50 C,考查形容词.前面说不被允许，那这里s
29、aying no就是上司对Gupta说，所以Gupta 会感到不舒服和沮丧.故选C.51 B,考查名词.give sb a taste of给某人一种第一次做某事的感觉，这里让村民们尝到第 一次飞行的感觉.故选B.52 A,考查形容词.根据最后一段说Gupta希望村民都能坐上真的飞机，所以说明前面体 验的是假的飞行，而pretend在这里是形容词，表示假的.故选A.53 D,考查动词.收取的费用是村民可支付得起的.故选D.54 A,考查短语.Gupta尽可能让村民体验接近真实的飞行.故选A.55 C,考查名词.根据句意可知，这是模拟真正的飞行，给村民登机牌以及安全指引.故 选C.56 D,考查
30、短语.前面已经说了有登机牌和安全指引，这已经使飞行更真实性，而后面提 到小孩可以从紧急疏散通道中滑下来，这就更增加了飞行的真实性.故选D.57 B,考查副词.小孩是兴奋地从紧急疏散通道中滑下来，体验到飞行的感觉.故选B.58 C,考查副词.根据luckily这个词可以知道之前没有经历过类似紧急情况.故选C.59 D,考查副词.Gupta提供的是假的飞行，所以他希望村名最终能够体验一次真正的飞 行.故选D.60 B,考查名词.虽然Gupta给村民提供的假的飞行，但他也很喜欢让村名能够因为体验 到飞行而感到快乐.故选B.解答此类题目，首先需要通读全文，掌握文章大意；其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语
31、 境，进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.61 .完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选 项。One weekend afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish abusiness meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38
32、 nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the mans 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow
33、of words, I moved away 43 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 . Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.Hes a
34、49 man, the clerk at the counter said. Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldnt change. So, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show.But what does he get out of the art? I asked. He cant see.“Cant se
35、e! Youre 51 . He sees a lot. More than you and I do, the clerk said. His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head. ”I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who woul
36、d not 55 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.36. A.viewB.touchC. wanderD. stare37. A.ladyB. coupleC.manD.clerk38. A.yelledB. arguedC.screamedD.chatted39. A.attemptB. independenceC. patienceD. wisdom40. A.con
37、stantB. vividC. casualD.vague41. A.AdoptedB. AdaptedC.DisturbedD.Conducted42. A.fromB. toC. towardsD.through43. A.anxiouslyB. quicklyC.urgentlyD.sensibly44. A.commentB. purchaseC.decisionD.profit45. A.exitB. entranceC. frontD.queue46. A.pluggedB. reachedC. heldD.bent47. A.lengthenedB. madeC. brought
38、D.broadened48. A.ledB. foundC. tappedD.forced49. A.generousB. roughC.smartD.brave50. A.whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD.whichever51. A.uniqueB. sillyC.equalD.wrong52. A.decoratesB. drawsC.shovesD. describes53. A.kindnessB. prideC.courage D.enthusiasm54. A.sightB. supportC.expectationD.confidence55. A
39、.getB. allowC. hopeD.cause参考答案：36-40.ABDCA 41-45CDBBA 46-50 SACDC 51-55DDCAB 三、阅读理解21.AWtKBVs NEW filmThe Curse of the Were-Rabbit(2005) is the first full length feature film made by directors Nick Park and Steve Box with their amazing plasticine(粘土)characters Wallace and Gromit. It won an Oscar in
40、2006, and if you watch it, youll understand why. Its an ly brilliant cartoon comedy.BCheese-loving inventor Wallace and his brainy dog Gromit have started a company to protect the towns vegetables from hungry rabbits. However, just before the annual Giant Vegetable Competition, an enormous rabbit be
41、gins terrorising the town. It is eating all the vegetables and destroying everything in its path. The competition organizer, Lady Tottington, hires Wallace and Gromit to catch the monster alive. But they will have to find the were-rabbit before gun-crazy hunter Victor Quartermaine, who is desperate
42、to kill it.CThe screenplay is witty and full of amusing visual jokes. As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is ly perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word. And both Helena Bonham-Carter, who plays the part of