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1、为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 Lesson 31A lovable eccentricLecturer:Patience Wang为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能New words and expressionsRead the new words and expressions on page 146.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Lesson 31A l
2、ovable eccentric()True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves.They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary.This invariably wins them the love and respect of others,for they add colour to the dull routine of everyd
3、ay life.Up to the time of his death,Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town.He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman,but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life.He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long befo
4、re he died.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Lesson 31A lovable eccentric()Dickie disliked snobs intensely.Though he owned a large car,he hardly ever used it,preferring always to go on foot.Even when it was raining heavily,he refused to carry an umbrella.One day,he walked into a
5、n expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower.He wanted to buy a$300 watch for his wife,but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him.Dickie left the shop without a word and returned carrying a large cloth bag.As it was extremely heavy,he
6、 dumped it on the counter.The assistant asked him to leave,but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager.Recognizing who the customer was,the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.When Dickie was given the watch,he presented the assistant with the
7、cloth bag.It contained$300 in pennies.He insisted on the assistants counting the money before he left-30,000 pennies in all!On another occasion,he invited a number of important critics to see his private collection of modern paintings.This exhibition received a great deal of attention in the press,f
8、or though the pictures were supposed to be the work of famous artists,they had in fact been painted by Dickie.It took him four years to stage this elaborate joke simply to prove that critics do not always know what they are talking about.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能lovable
9、lovable adj.easy to love or like;pleasant讨人喜欢的；可爱的e.g.可爱的小猫 a lovable kittenlovely adj.1.beautiful,attractive,etc.,esp.to both the heart and the eye美丽的，可爱的，动人的e.g.漂亮的女孩 a lovely girl 美丽的景色 a lovely view2.(informal)very pleasant or enjoyable美好的，令人愉快的e.g.一顿美餐 a lovely meal 好天气 lovely whether为深入学习习近平新时
10、代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能eccentriceccentric n.an eccentric person行为古怪的人e.g.那个老妇人有点古怪。The old lady is a bit of an eccentric.eccentric adj.differing in behaviour from what is usual or socially accepted,esp.in a way that is strange or amusing;unconventional古怪的；（令人）好笑的；异乎寻常的e.g.与众不同的
11、举止 eccentric behavioureccentricity n.c;u(an example of)eccentric behaviour古怪行为，反常e.g.英国人以行为怪癖而出名。The English are famous for their eccentricities/eccentricity.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能deliberatelydeliberate adj.1.(esp.of something bad)done on purpose or as a result of ca
12、reful planning;intentional 尤指坏事故意的；深思熟虑的，盘算周到的e.g.这次撞车并不是什么意外事故，而是有人蓄意要谋害他！The car crash wasnt an accident;it was a deliberate attempt to kill him!2.(of speech,thought,or movement)slow;unhurried 言语、思想、行动等 不慌不忙的，从容不迫的e.g.这位老人不慌不忙地站起来，然后离开房间。The old man stood up in a very deliberate way and left the r
13、oom.adv.deliberately e.g.我在街上从她身边走过时，她故意不理睬我。She deliberately ignored me when I passed her in the street.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能set outset out 1.to leave a place and begin a journey出发；动身；启程e.g.他们动身踏上最后一段行程。They set out on the last stage of their journey.2.to begin a j
14、ob,task,etc.with a particular aim or goal(怀着目标)开始工作，展开任务e.g.(1)她一心努力要打破世界纪录。She set out to break the world record.(2)他们实现了既定的目标。They succeeded in what they set out to do.3.set out to do sth.打算，企图做某事e.g.我认为你正一步步地有意想惹我生气。I think youre deliberately setting out to annoy me.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,
15、贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能attentionattention/tenn/n.u 注意，留心，专心，注意力pay attention to sth 把精力集中在，留心e.g.You must pay attention to the teacher.你必须专心听老师讲课。attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意catch ones attention 引起某人的注意e.g.She waved her hand to attract/catch my attention.她挥手以吸引（引起）我的注意。为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九
16、大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能disregarddisregard vt.to pay no attention to;treat as unimportant or unworthy of notice不顾，不理会；无视，漠视e.g.他完全不理会我们的各种反对意见。He completely disregarded all our objections.disregard n.u(for,of)lack of proper attention to or respect for someone or something;neglect漠视，忽视，蔑视e.g.政府对
17、穷人的需求表现出完全漠视的态度。The government has shown a total disregard for the needs of the poor.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能conventionconvention n.1.c;u(an example of)generally accepted practice,esp.with regard to social behaviour 惯例；常规；习俗e.g.商人应该穿西装，这是惯例而已。It is a matter of conventi
18、on that businessmen should wear suits.2.c(a meeting of)a group of people gathered together with a shared,often political purpose常为政治性的大会，会议；全体与会者e.g.教师大会 a teachers convention3.c a formal agreement esp.between countries on something that is important to them all尤指国际间的 公约；协定e.g.这些国家都同意签订公约。The countr
19、ies all agreed to sign the convention.conventional adj.following accepted customs and standards,sometimes too closely and without originality 常贬 按惯例习俗办事的；因袭的，守旧的；传统的e.g.守旧观点 conventional opinions为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能extraordinaryextraordinary adj.1.very strange 非常奇怪
20、的e.g.多么奇特的帽子呀！What an extraordinary hat!2.more than what is ordinary;special不平常的；特别的e.g.一个特别漂亮的女孩 a girl of extraordinary beauty3.(of an agreement)in addition to the ordinary one(s)额外安排的；临时的e.g.下星期三将有一个额外安排的会议专门讨论紧急决议。There will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday to discuss the emergency res
21、olution.extraordinarily /ik,str:rdnerli/adv.1)非常奇怪地e.g.为什么他的行为那么奇怪？Why does he behave so extraordinarily?2）不寻常地；极端地e.g.这事情花了特别长的时间。It took an extraordinarily long time.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能invariableinvariable adj.which cannot or does not vary or change恒定的；不变的；始终如一的
22、e.g.(1)不变量 an invariable quantity (2)他来见我时又提出了他那一贯的借钱的要求。He came to see me with the invariable request(=the request he always makes)for a loan.adv.invariably 1.in an invariable way始终不变地2.always 总是e.g.我去那里时总是下雨。It invariably rains when I go there.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功
23、能winwin v.(won,winning)1.to be the best or first in(a battle,competition,race,etc.);defeat ones opponent(in)(在中)获胜，赢，战胜对手e.g.(1)他在赛跑中获胜了。He won the race.(2)你觉得谁会在竞选中获胜？Who do you think will win the election?2.vt.To gain by effort,ability,quality,etc.通过努力等 赢得，博得，获得e.g.尽管我作了努力，但还是得不到她的友情。I cant win hi
24、s friendship,though Ive tried.In this text,win sb.sth 作“使某人获得某事（物）”讲e.g.她具有一种天性，可以很快获得同事们的友谊。She has a nature that quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能addadd v.1.vn sth(to sth)to put sth together with sth else so as to increase the
25、size,number,amount,etc.增加；添加e.g.我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？Shall I add your name to the list?2.vn A to B/A and B(together)to put numbers or amounts together to get a total 加e.g.总数再加上9。Add 9 to the total.add up to sth to make a total amount of sth 总共是，总计为e.g.这些数字的总数恰好是一百。The numbers add up to exactly 100.In this
26、text,addto表示“把添加到”之意e.g.他给火添了些木柴。He added some wood to the fire.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能dulldull adj.1.uninteresting or unexciting;boring乏味的，无聊的，令人生厌的，沉闷的e.g.整个下午的乏味讲座 an afternoon of dull lectures2.(of colors or surfaces)not bright;not shining(色彩、表面等)不鲜明的；晦暗的；没有光泽的e.g
27、.暗灰色 a dull grey3.slow in thinking,learning,and understanding迟钝的；愚蠢的，笨的4.(of things with edges or points)not sharp(边、角等)钝的，不锋利的为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能routineroutine n.c;u(a)regular and habitual way of working or doing things 惯例，常规;例行公事e.g.她想摆脱老一套的常规。She wanted to esca
28、pe from the same old family routine.routine adj.1.regular;according to what is always habitually done;not special惯常的，定型的，例行的e.g.这只是例行的体格检查，没有什么好担心的。Its just a routine medical examination,nothing to get worried about.2.not unusual or exciting贬 平淡的，一般的e.g.枯燥乏味的工作 a dull,routine job为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思
29、想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能up toup to up to这里表示“直到”之意，可用来表示“时间”、“空间”上的延伸。e.g.(1)直到战争前，她从未单身生活过。Up to the war she had never lived alone.(2)她径直走到门口。She went straight up to the door.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能notablenotable adj.for deserving to be noticed or given at
30、tention;important or excellent;outstanding值得注意的；显著的；显要的；著名的e.g.(1)显著的改进 a notable improvement (2)这个地区以其宜人的气候著称。The area is notable for its pleasant climate.notably adv.1.especially;particularly格外地，特别地e.g.许多会员缺席，特别是连副主席也没有到。Many members were absent,notably the vice-chairman.2.noticeably显著地,引人注目地e.g.显
31、著增长地销售额 notably higher sales为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育
32、人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和
33、党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小
34、学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能