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1、-第 1 页2006 年-2015 年成都中考英语选词填空(十二选十)真题汇总(含答案)-第 2 页2015back,bad,express,feel,it,loud,luck,simple,sweet,thank,two,warmOnce upon a time,a young man came across a spring（泉水）of clear water while crossing the desert.The water wasvery sweet,and he filled his leather container(皮革容器)so he could bring some1_t
2、o his teacher.After afour-day journey,he presented the water to his teacher.The old man took a deep drink,smiled 2_ andthanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.After a while,the teacher let 3_ student taste the water.He spat(吐)it out,
3、saying it was terrible.It was clear that the waterhad become no longer fresh and sweet because of the old leather container.The student questioned his teacher:“Master,the water tasted strange.Why did you still like it?”The teacher replied,“You4_tasted the water while Itasted the gift.The water was t
4、he container for an act of loving-kindness and nothing could be 5.”After reading the story,we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child,we get more thanthe chocolate 6_.What we should do properly is to express 7_naturally to him or her becausewe love the idea within the
5、gift.Gratitude(感谢)doesnt always come naturally.8,most children and many grown-ups like only thething given rather than the 9_ shown in it.We should remind ourselves and teach our children about thebeauty of feelings and 10_ of gratitude.After all,gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart201
6、4check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing seriousLook at the picture,what do you see?1,some people say its anold man,while others say its a young woman and an old 2.It is aproblem with many answers.Why?When you look at a problem from differentviews,you get different ans
7、wers.Just turn it in your mind 3bit,and youmay see it in a completely new way.Some people only form an idea in their mind“A problem has only oneanswer,and all the4 are wrong.”Some even laugh at the differentanswers others come up with.Well,theyre wrong!If people only believed inone answer,we might s
8、till think the world is square(方形的)!Whats one plusone?Thats easy,two!Right?Well,thats one right answer,but not the onlyanswer.You might think of 11,or some 5characters like“二”or“十”!Whats a mom plus a dad?You might think of two people,or a man and a woman,or a whole family!So,even the 6questions can
9、have many answers.Of course,some problems do only have one answer.If each of the questions in a math test had 7than one answer,it would bequite a problem for teachers 8.Look at things in different ways,face your life with a 9mind,and youll see a completely different world.After reading my article,if
10、 I ask you again:“What doyou see in this picture?”,will you still give the same answer now?Im sure this picture will be 10to you.2013somebodyfeeldaysuccessfullylieyoupleasantdiscovercarefulloseinstructionembarrassOne day,a student was talking with a professor(教授),whos kind to those who waited on his
11、 1._.As they went along,they saw a pair of old shoes 2._ on the path(小路),which,they supposed,belongedto a poor man working in a nearby field(田地).He had neatly finished his 3._ work.The student came to a stop,and said to the professor,“Lets play a hoax on the man:we hide his shoes,hideourselves and w
12、ait to see how 4._ he would be when he finds that his shoes are5._.”“My friend,”answered the professor,“We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad.Now you arerich,why not give yourself a much greater 6._ by helping the poor man?Put a coin into each shoe,hideourselves and see what will
13、 happen to him.”The student did so,and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work,the poor man came across the field to the path.Putting his foot into one of his shoes,hefelt something unusual.He stopped 7._ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin,sur
14、prised,and looked at it 8._ for a while.Then he looked around,but9._ was there.Then he started to put on the other shoe.He got much more surprises when he found theother coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted“Thank You!”The student stood there with tears(眼泪)inhis eyes.“Now,”said t
15、he professor,“arent you more pleased than if you had played 10._ planned hoax?”“Youve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,”answered the student.2012年researchcommontheyfunbeforecomputesuddensocialsamefindaffectexactWorried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation.You pass a gro
16、up of people.The people are talking to each other.You cannot hear whatthey are saying.But1they start laughing.What would you think?Would you think they were laughing atsomething2that one of them said?Or,to be honest with yourself,would you think they were laughing at you?Yes,you.Being laughed at is
17、a3fear.But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the4around the world,It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of5in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity(不安全).Others said they avoided(回避)social situations where they
18、had been laughed at6.Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact(接触)with other people.Theyworry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them,It can be truly sad for those who live withthe fear of laughter.It can7how they lead their lives.In the
19、 study,a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety8from around the world.Theywanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at.Another purpose of thestudy was9the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures.The scientists surveyed
20、 more thantwenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages.The10would appear in Scientific Humor.【2011四川成都】二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内，使短文意思正确、二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；计分；计 10 分）分）allanybehavedifferencedrinkeatenjoyfineotherr
21、ealsurprise theseOnce there was a teacher who took all his students for tea.What made the students1was that all the cupson the table were2.Each of them took a cup and started3their own tea,looking at the4cups.The teacher said;Do you notice your5?You are all looking at each others tea cups and6of you
22、 evenenvy(羡慕)the7cups of others.Then he went on:I put the different cups here on purpose!Life is like8tea.You all have the same thing in your cups tea.And yet you cant9enjoy it in your envy of anothers cup.-第 3 页You forget10your own life when you envy someone elses life.So now,taste your own tea!Doe
23、s it matter fromwhich cup it comes from?1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【2010四川成都】cook,dark,finish,high,lead,light,luck,map,sign,sure,surprise,worryIt was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on theother side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we w
24、ould find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but_4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder andthe rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,the
25、re was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,wewere beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped.A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_,and then I tried to go to slee
26、p at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the carafter a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we werelooking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour,we were in the town.1.2.3.4.5.6
27、.7.8.9.10.【2009四川成都】theypayhardenergyhappythrillexplaineasysendoneseenoiseAn old man lived in a side street of a small town.Every day after supper,some children would play football in thestreet.The children were too1for the old man to have a good rest.One evening,the old man told the children that h
28、e would give them 25 cents each week2them play footballin the street at night.He said,“I am so glad when you play football happily.”This was his3.The boys were4,for they could5believe that they could6to do something they enjoyed.At the end of the7two weeks,the boys came to the old mans house,and wen
29、t away each time happily with825 cents.The third week when they came back,however,the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and9them away with 15 cents.The fourth week,the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money onmedicine.He gave the boys only 10 cents.The boys were
30、very10,but there was not much for them to do about it.At the end of the fifth week,the boys came back again only to get 5 cents.After that,the children never playedfootball in the street again.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.【2008四川成都】hebuildruneasygetstandvisitinventsayscienceFrancewhichThe Eiffel Tower is on
31、e of Europes most famous buildings It1in a park near the River Seine in Paris It is 300meters tall It was designed and2by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris UniversalExposition“Universal”here means“of the whole world”，and“exposition”is a place where new3，new kinds of artand new ki
32、nds of food are displayedEiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower4，so he asked Elisha Otis to design anelevator Unfortunately，the5government did not like the first design6Otis showed them，and they would notlet him put the elevator inIn early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hund
33、reds of stairs7to the topIts interesting that Eiffel8lived in the tower where he had his own apartmentAlthough Eiffel designed thetower for people to visit，it was also for9useNow，the tower gets much more10than another famousbuildingthe Louvre(卢浮宫)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.2007dreameithergetgood happyyou
34、manyrealsadsee toowomanI used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen windowOne day I asked her why shepracticed so1 She said：“I want to go to college The only way I can go is2a scholarship(奖学金)Ilike basketball and 1 want to be the3player in college My dad told me：“If the
35、 dream is big enough，the factsdont count”She never changed her mind 1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school One daybefore she graduated from high school，I saw her sitting on the grass4 I askedher what was wrong She toldme that her coach said she was too short to be
36、a good basketball player，so she should stop5about going tocollegeShe was heartbroken and it made me feelbad6 Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong He did not understand the power(力量)of dreamHer father said to her：“If you7want to play for the scholarship of a good college，n
37、othing butyou8can stop your dream”He told her again：“If the dream is big enough，the facts dont count”The next year，she and her team went to a big gameShe9by a coach of a famous collegeteam and was offered a scholarship to the10basketball team of their collegeShe was to get the collegeeducation that
38、she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years“If the dream is big enoughtle facts dont count”It is true1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.2006Whats the real meaning of the word peace”?The 1story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the2p
39、icture of peace.Many3tried.The king looked at all the pictures.But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake.The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it.Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds.4who saw this
40、picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too.But they were rugged(高低不平的).Above was the dark sky,from whichheavy rain fell.A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain.This did not look5at all.But when theking looked6,he found behind the waterfal
41、l a very small bush7in the midst 在.中)of the waterfall anda mother bird sitting on her nest(鸟窝)in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the8picture.Why?Because,explained the king,peace does not mean9in a place where there is no10,no trouble or hard work.Peace means in themid
42、st of all those things,youre still calm in your heart.Thats the real meaning of peace.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.2005onesheotherplayopenthinkspeakkeepeitherbothloudwideThe 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is know as“beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games.1herpretty face and her talent(才能)attract
43、 many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball2in Asia(亚洲),she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Womenstwonoisygrowrainbepeacegoodfollowartsomeonecloseone-第 4 页NBA)in the US.Its the3time she has worked abroad.She said she was ready for the challenges ahead.Shefinds friendship and help from
44、her teammates and fans.So she always has confidence in4.Much of herconfidence comes from her good5English.“My best point is that I enjoy speakingIm never afraid6my mouth!”She likes speaking English to7.Off the sports ground,she is a good writer.She reads8,from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu storie
45、s.Thatmakes her love writing very much.She writes for many newspapers,and she enjoys9diaries.She feels free to puther10down on paper.This is Sui Feifei,a popular new star.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案：2015 短文填空1-5backwarmlysecondsimplysweeter6-10itselfthanksunluckilyexpressionsfeelings20142013 年答案：1instru
46、ctions 2lying 3days/daily 4embarrassed 5lost 6pleasure 7to feel 8carefully 9nobody 10your2012 年答案：mon4.same5.themselves6.before7.affect8.researchers9.tocompare10.findings2011答案：1.surprised2.different3.drinking4.others5.behavior.6 some7.finer8.this9.really10.to enjoy2010 1.map 2.Sure 3.Darkness4.Luck
47、ily 5.Led/leads 6.Higher7.Sign 8.Worried9.Finished 10.Lights2009 1.noisy2.to see3.explanation4.thrilled5.hardly6.be paid7.first 8.their 9.sent 10.Unhappy2008 1stands 2：built 31nventlons 4easily 5French6which7to get8himself9Scientific 10Visitors2007 1Much2to get3best4sadIy5Dreaming6Too7Really8yourself9was seen10womens2005 1.both 2.players 3.first 4.Herself 5.spoken 6.to open 7.Others 8.Widely9.Keeping 10.thought(s)