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1、江苏省镇江市2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试初三英语模拟试题(满分100)一、单项选择(本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)()1. Jessie J comes from European country. She is taking part in TV show IAm A Singer,A. a; theB. an; /C. the; the D. an; the()2. Mikes mother kept telling him he should work harder, but didnt help.A. heB. herC. theyD. it()3. There ar
2、e bus stops every few metres along the road.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of()4.- Do you have any plans fbr the winter holiday-Im not sure. I take a trip to Beijing.A. needB. mustC. mightD. should()5. Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students watch the of the nationalfla
3、g.A. risingB. raisingC. increase D. spread()6.一Do you know the young man was charged theft-Yes, but I dont think he is guilty the crime.A. fbr; ofB. of; withC. with; for D. with; of()7. - Next week, Ill go to London. What should I take with me- Take a map you have a guide or know the city well.A. wh
4、ileB. ifC. unlessD. because()8. She works hard she can make progress in the final exam.A. such that B. so thatC. whenever D. as soon as()9. A woman was found in her house this morning. The police said she was woundedwith a knife and bled to.A. died; death B. death; dead C. dead; death D. death; deat
5、h()10.-What shall we do to kill time-Well,it is Wanda Cinemas half-price day, why not go to watch a filmA. sinceB. whetherC. although D. until( )11. Dont worry. If the discussion, I will tell you the result.A. will be done B. doesC. will doD. is done)12. The 23rd Winter Olympic Games will be covered
6、 in Pyeongchang, Korea from Feb9th to 25th, 2021.A. livelyB. aliveC. liveD. living参考答案一、单项选择2016-20 BDAAC1-5 ADACB 6-10 DCBCA 11-15 DCCBC二、完形填空1021-25 BCDAB 26-30 DACAB三、阅读理解2031-33 CBA 34-36 BDB 37-40 CADB四、词汇运用1541. cancel(l)ed46. praise51. wealthier42. musicians47. up-to-date52. peacefully43. ste
7、aling48. probably53. shut44. awarded49. suggestions54. unusual45. successfully50. enemies55. carelessness五、首字母填空1056. worries 57. even56. worries 57. even58. nothing59. talk 60. same61. solve62. find63. himself64. more65. if六、阅读补全短文566. about 67. safety 68, against 69. protected 70. unless七、任务型阅读571
8、. examples72.improves73.causes74.important75.unless八、书面表达15略()13. It that the method didnt work well. He had to try another one.A. ran outB. found outC. turned out D. worked out()14. William Shakespeares works are of lasting value theyre still popular andclassical now.A. so a; that B. such a; that C
9、. so; which D. such; which()15. Detective Lu told us the victim was last seen his office at about 7 . yesterday.A. leaveB. leftC. leaving D. to leave()16. I think that “Da Call must be one of the hottest words on the Internet in 2021, but Idont know.B. what does it meanB. how it became popularwhom w
10、as it first used byD. why do people like using it()17. -Its said that the film Forever Young can really touch your soul. But I havent seen ityet.A. So do I B.So have IC. Neither do I D. Neither have I)18. The police say that anyone who can provide useful information them.A. should contact B. contact
11、ed C. has contacted D. to contact )19. will the meeting lastUntil we reach an agreement.A. How longB. How often C. How much D. How far)20. Every detail needs paying attention to the kidnapping case.A. solving B. solveC. to solve D. to solving二、完形填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Today some people call Amsterda
12、m the “City of Bicycles“ because it is a city which is flat and convenient for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans 21 an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were 22 that this would help to save energy, reduce pol
13、lution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles 23 and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. 24 was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, he would 2
14、5 the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didnt work- 26 took all the bicycles within weeks!27 , more than thirty years later, the white bike“ is back in town-this time with a computer chip (芯片)to 28 its every move!To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The
15、 new “white bike“ is not white any more but is an unusual 29 with bright colors.The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, 30 both locals and tourists have
16、been usingthe white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.三、阅读理解（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）()21. A. stoleB. hadC. refusedD. dropped()22. A. thoughtfulB. helpfulC
17、. hopefulD. thankful()23. A. blackB. brownC. blueD. white()24. A. AnyoneB. EveryoneC. No oneD. Someone()25. A. takeB. leaveC. carryD.send()26. A. robbersB. policemenC. workersD. thieves (贼)()27. A. HoweverB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. Though()28. A. makeB. markC. recordD. describe()29. A. designB. ideaC.
18、 sizeD. experiment()30. A. soB. becauseC. butD. while(A)Acting legend (传奇)Elizabeth Taylor has passed away. She leaves behind her own life-long movie of ups and downs, marriage and divorce, and sickness and recovery. The world of entertainment is mourning (悼念)the death of the last classic movie star
19、.Taylor died of a kind of heart disease in Los Angeles at the age of 79. Tayloracted in more than 50 movies, including the childrens classic National Velvet”, Oscar-winning ones “Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf?” and Butterfield 8”.Fans gathered on Hollywoods Walk of Fame to pay tribute (敬意)to the act
20、ress. They placed tributes on their star and recalled about highlights of her career.Sandra, Hollywood, California, said, “Well, she just led an amazing life, and she went out with style.”Phil Schuman, Reporter of KTTV in Los Angeles, said, “Well, I mean, her whole life story: child star, unusually
21、beautiful, all the marriages, almost dying, then all of her great work with AIDS research, Michael Jacksons best friend. Ifs just a one-of-a-kind story, I think.”Taylor was not only the most blessed actress, but also the most loyal of friends and supporter of homosexuals (同性恋)in Hollywood. She won a
22、 special Oscar, the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award for her efforts to support AIDS research.“Is this something that we can bear? No. The AIDS crisis (危步L) is not over. Taylor once said.Taylors private life is also a legend. She was a star at age 12, a bride and a divorcee at 16, a superstar at 19
23、and a widow at 26. She has married 8 times. One of her former husbands, former U.S. Senator John Warner, 84, paid tribute to the late star during an event in Washington.()31. Which of the following about Elizabeth Taylor is wrong?A. She was a star from her childhood.B. She was Michael Jacksons bestf
24、riend.C. Her movie National Velvet“ won Oscar. D She acted in more than 50 movies all her life.()32. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Taylor had many fans.B. Taylor made great achievements in the research of AIDS.C. The world were sad for losing the famous actress.D. John Warner was once the hu
25、sband of Taylor.()33. What does the underlined word late mean in Chinese?A.已故的B.迟到的C.后来的D.最新的(B)When Johnson called again, the manager received him very politely. That is a most wonderful oil you brought us, Mr Johnson J he said.Johnson nodded his smooth, dark head. That was something he knew very w
26、ell.Ive never seen anything like it J the manager admitted (成认).Johnson nodded again. No? he said politely. Then he added, But I think you will, sir. A very great deal of it. He appeared to think for a moment. I think you will find it will be on sale seven, perhaps, eight years from now. He smiled.T
27、he manager thought that was uncertain. He said, it is better than our fish oils. I admit that.”“So I am told, sir, agreed Johnson.“Have you any plans to produce it yourself, Mr Johnson?“Would I be showing it to you if I had?” Johnson smiled again.“We might add some chemicals to one of our own fish o
28、ils J said the manager.“It would be expensive to do that, even if you could,Johnson said gently. Moreover,“ he added, “I am told that this oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils. Cheaper than any vegetable oil, in fact.“PerhapsJ said the manager. Well, I suppose you want to make an arrang
29、ement, Mr Johnson. Shall we discuss it?”“Of course, said Johnson. There are two ways of dealing with a situation of this sort. The usual one is to prevent it altogether or at least to delay (推迟)it as long as possible. That is, of course, the best way.”The manager nodded. He knew plenty about all tha
30、t.“But I am so sorry fbr you, because, you see, that is not possible this time.The manager had his doubts, but all he said was an inquiring (asking) Oh?”“The other way,” continued Johnson, uis to produce yourself before the trouble starts.()34. The manager thought of adding chemicals to his own fish
31、 oil to make it.A. more specialB. as good as the new oilC. more differentC. more differentD. cheaper than the new oil（）35. Johnson thought the manager.A. didnt know enough about the new oilB. would never know how to makegood oilC. had spent too much money on his own oil D. could not stop the new oil
32、 being made（）36. Johnson showed his new oil to the manager because he wanted.A. the manager to buy itB. the manager to produce itC. to produce it himselfD. to make trouble（C）When you buy fresh-cut flowers, do you think about where they came from? You might think they were grown somewhere nearby. In
33、fact, the cut flower trade is more and more international. Today, thanks to airplanes and high-tech cooling systems, even the most delicate （脆弱的）flower can be exported, and sold in a flower shop thousands of kilometres away from where it was grown.The Netherlands （荷兰）controls the world cut flower tr
34、ade. It deals with 60 percent of the worlds cut flowers. And its auction （拍卖）houses are very large indeed-Aalsmeer, near Amsterdam, is the largest flower market in the world. About 120 soccer fields would fill its main building. Nineteen million flowers are sold here every day, including roses, lili
35、es, and of course, tulips.The Netherlands is also a world leader in developing new flower types. Dutch （荷兰的） companies and the government invest （投资）a large amount of money in flower research. Their scientists look fbr ways to lengthen a flowers vase life, to strengthen flowers to prevent them from
36、being damaged while traveling, and also to strengthen the natural pleasant smell of the flowers.Although Netherlands plays a lead role in the flower market, there are many places with a better climate fbr growing flowers, and the climate of Ecuador （厄瓜多尔）is almost perfect. Mauricio Davalos is the ma
37、n who starts Ecuadors flower industry. Our biggest edge is nature,“ he says. Our roses are the best in the world. With predictable rainy periods and 12 hours of sunlight each day, Ecuadors roses are known fbr their large heads and long, straight stems. Every year, Ecuador sells about 500 million flo
38、wers to the U.S. alone. The industry has brought work chances and a stronger economy to areas of the country. My family has TV now. There are radios,“ says Yolanda Quishpe, 20, who picked roses fbr four years.lb others, the increasingly international flower trade is very bad news. In recent years, l
39、ocal growers in the U.S. faced huge competition from international flower companies, and many lost their business. Lina Hale, an independent rose grower in California, said her father had foreseen the situation in the 1980s. 7 see a freight运）train coming down the tracks he warned her, “and its comin
40、g straight towards us.”（）37. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Fresh-cut flowers cant survive a long trip.B. You should buy flowers from local flower shops.C. Flowers you buy may come from faraway places.D. Its important to think about where you buy your flowers.（）38. Which of the foll
41、owing is mentioned as large investors in flower research?A. Dutch companies and the government.B. Airplane and high-tech cooling system.C. American companies and their government.D. Ecuadors local flower growers and pickers.（）39. The word edge in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to.A. endB. differe
42、nce C. comerD. advantage（）40. What did Lina Hales father mean when he said, 7 see a freight （货团 train comingdown the track?A. He thought customers wouldnt want roses.B. He knew that his business would be influenced.C. He could actually see a train coming towards him.D. He thought his track would be
43、crashed by the freight train.四、词汇运用 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据汉语提示，填写单词，并确保句意完整。41. The project has been（取肖）because there isnt enough money.42. These（音乐家）instruments are different. Some of them are very special.43. He was charged with（偷）his bosss necklace.44. Because of his effort, he was（颁发）with an
44、international award.45. These methods were used（成功地）in the design of a training program.46. Ifs important to give children much（赞扬）and encouragement.47. Usually, people choose an（最新的）style rather than an old one at the same price.B）根据句意及音标填空，并确保句意完整。48. The White House probobli wont make the plan pu
45、blic until next month.C）用所给单词的正确形式填空，Remember not all the（suggest） are useful. Try to choose wisely!49. My cat and dog are natural（enemy）, and they often fight with each other.50. Steve has become even（wealth） through these years hard work.51. Humans and animals should live together（peace） on the ea
46、rth.52. What a heavy rain! Im wondering if anyone has（shut） the windows.53. The murder case is quite（usual）. No one knows how it happened.54. The manager was unhappy with the new sales girl for her（careless）.五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）If you share your problems, youll feel better.Students today ofte
47、n have a lot of w 56, Sometimes we have problems with ourschoolwork, or arguments with our friends. Perhaps we e 57 worry about our parents9 problems. What can we do about this? The worst thing is to do n 58 , Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. Problems and worries are normal in life/ says
48、 Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we dont t 59 to anyone, well certainly feel worse/Robert Hunt, a social worker from England, feels the s 60 way. In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved. As a social worker, I have to agree with this. We should never run away from our problems. We should always try to s 61 t