备战高考2023年全国通用英语复习考点汇编50-书面表达通知和日记(重难题型解析版).docx

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1、专题50书面表达通知和日记(重难题型)通知一、必备词汇与万能句式Notice通知hope v.希望activity n.活动party n.聚会in memory of Z己念闪亮篇首句There will be a talk (或者 speechannouncement n.通知mind v.介意spend v.度过,花(时间)celebrate v.庆祝make up ones mind to下决心 contest) this afternoon.decide v.决定hold v.举办introduce v.介绍pay a visit to参观;看望今天下午将有一场讨论会(演讲比赛)。T

2、he Student Union has decided that. 学生会已决定We shall have a lecture on .我们将举行关于的研讨会。It has been decided that well pay a visit to . 已经决定我们将参观May I have your attention,please?请注意啦!Attention please. I have an announcement to make.请大家注意,我有一个通知要宣读。I have something important/new/bad/interesting to tell you.我

3、有重要的/新的/不好的/有趣的消息要告诉你 们。I have the honor of announcing that.我彳艮荣幸地通矢口大家出彩篇中句We are having a(n).about.我们将有一个关于的There is going to be an important talk on the playground at 14:30 onMay20.5月20日下午2:30在操场上将有一场重要的讲座。To celebrate.,a(n).will be held.为庆祝,将举行,We will pay a visit to我们将会参观Do not forget to take.

4、because we will.不要忘记带着,因为我们要图解The expert will give a talk on专家会就话题进行演讲。Mr.Brown will give us a talk about/on how to improve our strength.布朗先生将就如何提高我们的体能作一个 报告。精彩篇尾句Please attend it on time and dont be late.will get easier access to our history and culture.Foreign students of all grades are welcome.

5、If you are interested, please fill in the application form and send it to the email address at TraditionalChinesePainting before May 7, 2022. Dont hesitate to join us!Traditional Chinese Painting Club【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以社团的名义写一则招聘启事。【详解】L词汇积累寻找:look fbr一search for参力口 : participate in*take part in培

6、养:cultivate一develop传统的:traditional一conventional2 ,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Learning traditional Chinese painting, you will get easier access to our history and culture.拓展句: When you learn traditional Chinese painting, you will get easier access to our history and culture.Writing 4(2022湖北荆州中学三模)假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校将

7、举办以“See the World, Show the Culture 为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知,向全校同学征集节目并号召他们积极参加,内容包 括:1 ,举办时间、地点等;.节目要求(如节目的主题、参演人数等)。注意:1.词数应为80左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICEStudents9 Union 答案Possible versionNoticeTo arouse our students9 awareness of cross-cultural communication and develop their interest in learning

8、 English, we will hold a Drama Festival on the theme of “See the World, Show theCulture, on May 20th at the academic hall. Entry works from each class are warmly welcome.As to requirements, the theme should be related to English culture and your works is expected to be performed within 10 minutes an

9、d purely in English. Moreover, the whole number in a cast should not exceed six. Finally, considering the large amount of preparation work from the Student Union side, we set the submission deadline before next Monday.For more information, please contact us in our office. Keenly anticipate your part

10、icipation.Students Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一则书面通知,向全校同学征集你校将举办的以“See the World, Show the Culture”为主题的校园英语戏剧节的节目,并号召他们积极参加,内容包括:1 .举办时 间、地点等;2.节目要求(如节目的主题、参演人数等)。【详解】1 .词汇积累唤起:arouse一evoke要求:requirementdemand有关的:relatedrelevant另 夕卜: moreover一additionally.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:To arouse our students awar

11、eness of cross-cultural communication and develop their interest in learning English, we will hold a Drama Festival on the theme of See the World, Show theCulture on May 20 th at the academic hall.拓展句:We will hold a Drama Festival on the theme of See the World, Show theCulture on May 20 th at the ac

12、ademic hall, the purpose of which is to arouse our students9 awareness of cross-cultural communication and develop their interest in learning English.Writing 5(2022.广东.深圳市光明区高级中学模拟预测)你所居住的清泉社区将进行一次全民垃圾分类活动,请你 代社区写一则英文通知,呼吁社区内外国友人参与。内容包括:1 .活动时间、地点;.需要做的工作;2 .报名地点、截止日期。注意:1 .词数80左右;.通知的格式已给出,不计入总词数。参

13、考词汇:垃圾分类garbage classificationNoticeQingquan Community Office【答案】NoticeA non-profit campaign about garbage classification will be launched in the centre garden of our community from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. this Sunday morning. All residents as well as foreign friends are welcome.Volunteers need to hand ou

14、t the leaflets and explained to residents who have puzzles on how to sort out different wastes in our life. Also, some volunteers are to help organize an on-site prize-giving contest game, aiming to popularize the common sense of garbage classification and enliven the atmosphere.For those who have i

15、nterest, please sign up in the community office before Thursday. Your involvement will be greatly appreciated.Qingquan Community Office 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你所居住的清泉社区将进行一次全民垃圾分类活动,请你代社区写一 则英文通知,呼吁社区内外国友人参与。【详解】1 .词汇积累 分发:hand outdistribute 市 民:residentcitizen 启动:launch一start 使恢复:enliven-refresh 2.句式拓展简单句

16、变复合句原句: Also, some volunteers are to help organize an on-site prize-giving contest game, aiming to popularize the common sense of garbage classification and enliven the atmosphere.拓展句: Also, some volunteers are to help organize an on-site prize-giving contest game, whose aim is to popularize the com

17、mon sense of garbage classification and enliven the atmosphere.Writing 6(2022.山东淄博.三模)你受学生会委托为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知,告知留学生同学新开设的劳动课 程(laborcourses)的相关事宜。内容包括:1 .时间和地点;.课程内容(烹饪、园艺、志愿服务等);2 .课程的意义。注意:1 .词数80左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICE【答案】NOTICETo raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have

18、been implemented recently. The courses are scheduled to be held in the school lecture hall from 4:00 p.m. to 4:45 p.m. every Wednesday. Cooking, gardening and volunteering service are included. Exchange students are welcome to attend the courses, featured on daily life skills. With the teachers5 ass

19、istance, we students will learn how to plant and offer help to those who need badly.By attending the courses, some basic and practical skills will be mastered, which is beneficial to growth. Be sure to arrive on time!Students7 Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知,告知留学生同学新开设的劳 动课程的相关事宜。【详解】1.词汇积累提供

20、:oflerprovide非常:badlyextremely基本 的:basic一elementary有利的,有裨益的:beneficialadvantageous2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句: To raise the awareness of labor-loving, the labor curriculums have been implemented recently.拓展句: The labor curriculums have been implemented recently so that they can raise the awareness of labor-lovi

21、ng.Writing 7(2022山西运城模拟预测)今天下午,你校手工俱乐部(handcraftchib)邀请民间艺人来校给你们传授了灯 笼制作技术。请你写一篇英语日记,内容包括:1 .活动过程;.你的感受。注意:1 .写作词数应为100左右;.请按如下格式作答。May 15 SundaySunny答案One possible version:May 15 SundaySunnyThis afternoon, our handcraft club held a lantern-making activity, where a famous folk artist was invited to

22、teach us how to make lanterns by hand. He first told us the history and origin of lanterns, and the various materials forming them. After that, he showed us the basic steps and skills of lantern making. Then came the time for us to have a try. Under the guidance of the artist, all of us finished our

23、 works successfully.Through this activity, not only have T improved my handcraft skills, but I have also deepened my understanding of the symbolic meanings of lanterns. Tve come to realize why Shuey Rhon Rhon lantern figure is so popular worldwide.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校手工俱乐部邀请民间艺人传授灯笼制作技术活动写一 篇日记,描

24、述活动过程和自己的感受。【详解】1.词汇积累举办、发起:holdlaunch演示:show一demonstrate完成:finishcomplete意识至Ll : realizebe aware of.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句: After that, he showed us the basic steps and skills of lantern making.拓展句: After that, he showed us the basic steps and skills we use to make lanterns.Writing 8(2022.江西上饶市第一中学三模)针对学生中普

25、遍存在的“不愿劳动,不会劳动”的现象,某中学开展为期 一天的校园劳动教育活动。请你就此写一篇日记,为某英语报投稿,内容包括:1 .活动目的;.活动过程;2 .活动感悟。注意:1.词数1。0左右;.可适当增减细节,以使行文连贯;【答案】One possible version:Nowadays there is a growing trend that students are not willing to labour, and even unable to. Aiming to raise our awareness of labour, an activity called Cleanin

26、g Campus was held in our school on May the fourth.At 9:00 a.m. we began to sweep the path, pull the weeds and pick up the litter around the campus.In the afternoon we cleaned our classrooms, dining halls, and reading rooms. The meaningful campus cleaning enabled us not only to master our life skills

27、 but also to form good working habits.Through the labor program, I do realize that good life actually comes from hard work, not day dreaming and we also should cherish the fruits of working people.【导语】这是一篇应用文。针对学生中普遍存在的“不愿劳动,不会劳动”的现象,某中学开展为期一天的 校园劳动教育活动。请考生就此写一篇日记,为某英语报投稿。【详解】1 .词汇积累不愿意做某事:be unwill

28、ing to do sth.be reluctant to do sth.叫做:callname旨在:aim to do一be aimed at珍惜:cherishvalue.句型拓展简单句变复合句原句: Aiming to raise our awareness of labour, an activity called Cleaning Campus, was held in our school on May the fourth.拓展句: Aiming to raise our awareness of labour, an activity which was called Clea

29、ning Campus, was held in our school on May the fourth.Writing 9(2022.江西.兴国中学二模)今天下午,你班在学校的劳动基地参加了体验种植的活动,请用英语写一篇 日记,记录本次活动经历,内容包括:1 .描述种植的过程;.你的感受。注意:1 .词数100左右,日记的格式已经给出,不计入总词数;.文中不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。【答案】May 15, 2022This afternoon, my class took part in an activity to experience planting in our schools l

30、abor base. We prepared to plant them in the flower pot. When we got the seeds, we went into action in no time. Firstly, we put the flower seeds into the soil. Secondly, we put the flower pot in the sun and made sure it could get lots of sun. Finally, we added some water and waited for a sprout. We w

31、ere so glad that we decided to try planting some different kinds of flowers.By planting flowers, I realize that planting flowers must be very patient and careful. Moreover, you should take good care of them all the time. Although it is a slow process, it is deserving.【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。今天下午,你班在学校的劳动基地参

32、加了体验种植的活动,请用英语 写一篇日记,记录本次活动经历。【详解】1 .词汇积累决定做某事:decide to do一determine to do许多:lots o Ja great deal of 高兴的:glad-pleased 参力口 : take part inparticipate in 2 ,句式拓展 同义句转换原句:Secondly, we put the flower pot in the sun and made sure it could get lots of sun. 拓展句:Secondly, we put the flower pot in the sun to

33、 make sure it could get lots of sun.请按时到场,不要迟到。I hope you can have a good time.我希望你们玩得开心。Everyone is welcome to attend/take part in it.欢迎所有人参加。That* alLThank you.就这些,谢谢。Do be present on time!请务必按时参加!I hope you can take an active part in我希望你(们)能积极参与Thats all. Thanks for your attention,就是这些,感谢倾听。二、万能模

34、板书面通知模板1NoticeAll the students,(DThere is going to be (事件)at (地点)on (时间)。/We are having a(n) (事件)at (地点)on (时间)。It will begin at(具体时间)。Everyone can.You can (可以进行的活动)。Welcome to take part inon time./Please come on time.Thanks.(落款)(时间) 注:具体阐述通知的内容结束语,表达期望模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。书面通知模板2Notice(或者 Notice)An e

35、xciting / interesting event “(给定的活动名称)“ is around the corner / is coming / drawingcloser / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求).Yodll

36、 do(活动内容).(此处取二者之一即可)The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点).For any questions, call / ring(联系人)at(联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)书面通知模板3STUDENTS UNION(发布通知的单位、组织名称)Sep 22, 2019(发布日期。如果没给可不写)NoticeAn exciting / interesting event (给定的活动名称)“ is around the corner / is coming / drawing closer / ta

37、king place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动要求).YouB do(活动内容).(此处取二者之一即可)The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点).For any questions, call / r

38、ing (联系人)at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)口头通知模板4AnnouncementBoys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,May I have your attention,please?(2)Now Ive got a piece of good news to tell you. We*re going to (事 件)Well walk/ride/.go by bus to (交 通方式)Its about away from.(品巨离)As we*ll be away for the whole day, pl

39、ease remember the following things.The most important thing is (注意事项)I think we*ll.Thats all. Thanks for your attention.The Student Union注;吸引注意力通知的具体内容,表达期望表示感谢模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。经典好题(2018年新课标全国卷n)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英语短片 Growing Together,内容包括:(1)短片内容:学校的发展;(2)放映时间、地点;(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。注意:词数10

40、0左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【满分范文】Boys and girls,May I have your attention, please? Recently, an outstanding movie will be shown in our campus. Welcome to join us end enjoy it! Here are some relevant details about it.To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing together, which is about the development of

41、 our beloved school; as a result, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. Besides, it will be in the library from 2:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. Whats more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and givi

42、ng your own comments.Hopefully, you would make it to our activity. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.The Student Union日记法技制日记的篇章结构可以从以下几个角度入手:首先要对所发生的事件或现象进行描述。按照事件发展的先后 顺序进行,适当添加对天气或景物或心情的描述。其次要发表感想或议论,针对事件进行感悟或议论性的 描述,以使文章有所立意。最后要对未来提出展望或推测,或表示决心、态度、观点、意图、希冀等。写好英文日记要注意以下几点:1 .日

43、记的格式英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所 想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上 角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况,如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Windy, Snowy, Cloudy 等。(1)日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗 号隔开。例如:A)September 1 , 2017 或 September 1st , 2017 也可省 略写成 Sept. 1 , 2017 或 Sept. 1

44、st ,2017;the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写)B)只有月、日:September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)C)只有年、月:September 2004 或 the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写) 以上的1或1st都应读作the first.(2)星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可 缩写。如:Saturday, October 22nd, 2004;0ctober 22nd, 2004 Saturday(3)天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sun

45、ny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy等表示。写在日期之后, 用逗号隔开,位于日记的右上角。如:Saturday, March 4, 2017, Windy; 1st January, 2017, Fine.日记的时态:由于日记是对当天所发生事情的回顾,故常用一般过去时。在发表议论或感想时,也可使 用现在完成时或一般将来时。2 .日记的人称:因为日记是记载自己的亲身经历,故应用第一人称,语言尽量口语化,按照事情发生的先 后顺序,清楚、准确、连贯地把事情表达出来。【写作模板】(月、日、年、星期、天气)(标题)Today/Yesterday, I/we .(事件)In the morning

46、, we; then; after that. By the time we had a good time. Finally .Ill never forget the memorable day!(事件经过)From this activity, I have learned that/T think (事件意义和自己的感想)经典好题(2018年北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记, 记述你们上周接待外国学生,带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。注意:词数不少于60。(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)根据提示可知,内容是带领外国学生体验中国茶文化的

47、全过程,介绍了茶具,泡茶,沏茶,品茶的过程, 所以这是这组图画所要表达的中心。2 .初步构思,考虑用词、短语、句型和时态。在把握了文章的中心后,应在内心构思一个基本的框架,并考虑使用恰当的词语、短语和句型,以充分地 表达文章的内容。本文是讲述上周发生的事情,故时态要以过去时为主,人称是第一人称,尽可能地充分 利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容。这是体现自身能力的重要一环。3 .连词成句,然后再连句成文。运用适当的单词或短语正确表达各图的意思。然后再将各图的单个句子串连起来。串连时,要注意使用适当的连接词语或过渡性语句,不至于让读者觉得文章中出现跳跃现象,更使上下文 更为紧凑、自然。4 .反复

48、审核,修改错误。一篇文章写好后,应进行检查,看短文中是否有错,如拼写、用词、时态、语态及表达方面的错误。5 .宜详则详,该略则略。对于一些细节方面的内容,如果是文章必不可少的,在写作过程中是不可将其忽略的。如果是可有可无的细节,则可视具体情况进行增删。据此,我们在读图时一定要注意阅读各图中的一些细 节内容,看其是否影响文章的内容。【满分范文】Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out be to extremely rewarding.On

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