《高考英语一轮复习 高一部分 Units 12 Good friends Englisharound the world课件 大纲人教.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语一轮复习 高一部分 Units 12 Good friends Englisharound the world课件 大纲人教.ppt（59页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高一部分高一部分Units 12Good friendsEnglisharound the world 漫漫 画画 欣欣 赏赏2021/8/11 星期三1画面描述画面描述 A country man is driving his cart pulled by a donkey.A foreign traveler asks the old man to take him along.The old man picks him up and asks“Where are you going,Sir？”in English.To his surprise,the foreigner answers
2、 him in standard Chinese instead of“Id like to go to Kaoshan village.”It seems that both of them can speak a very good second language.2021/8/11 星期三2寓意理解寓意理解 Speaking a foreign language is becoming increasingly popular.It is a foreign language that helps us communicate and understand each other well
3、.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词的小短文？词的小短文？2021/8/11 星期三3.短语填空短语填空1The young couple was overjoyed when they were invited to the palace ball .2Mr.Brown had his house repaired yesterday and the repairs came to over 500 .3“Please sit down and .Ill get some drinks，”Jane said to her friend.4“Dont forget w
4、hen you get to New York，”Mrs.Williams said to her daughter.for the first time in total make yourself at home drop me a line 2021/8/11 星期三45They felt depressed because it had been raining for weeks.6Detectives are thieves who broke into a warehouse yesterday.7Youve got to school tomorrow.I dont want
5、you to _ too late.8Over the years，we have grown _ the house and dont want to leave.all the time hunting for stay up fond of 2021/8/11 星期三5.词组翻译词组翻译1在飞行在飞行_2.独自独自_3关心关心_ 4.上飞机上飞机_5开玩笑开玩笑_ 6.除除之外之外_7发生发生_ 8.以以告终告终_be on a flight all alone care about on board the plane joke about except for come about
6、end up with 2021/8/11 星期三6.完成句子完成句子1He has to learn (收集淡水收集淡水)，hunt for food，and make fire.(how)2The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others (结交了不同寻常朋友结交了不同寻常朋友)is that friends are teachers.(unusual)3How did these differences come about?There is (没有直截了当的答案没有直截了当的答案)this question.(answer)4B
7、usinessmen and tourists often come to China (但不会说但不会说)Chinese.(without)how to collect water who have unusual friends no quick answer to without being able to speak 2021/8/11 星期三7.短文填空短文填空 Sarah and Janet have been friends ever they started school.They do everything together：study，read，watch TV，the I
8、nternet，play sports and listen to music.If one has a problem，the other is there to help.Sarah was in the third grade，some of the other students were making fun of her she was shy.Janet told the other students making fun of Sarah，and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness.In the fifth grade，Janet had
9、with her maths class.She studied hard，but she couldnt understand the homework.Sarah helped Janet with her homework and (patient)explained every exercise to Janet.After six months，Janet was doing much and even got an A on the maths exam.since surf either When because to stop problems just patiently b
10、etter 2021/8/11 星期三8复复 现现 辨辨 析析 记记 忆忆1She looks very _ in that new shirt.Yes，it suits her perfectly.Aamused Bhonest Csmart Dnatural 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：2Any attempts to find a _ to this problem have failed.Aentrance Bsolution Cprocess Daccess 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Csmart smt adj.聪明的；漂亮聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的的；敏捷的Bs
11、olution slun n解答；解决解答；解决办法；解决方案办法；解决方案2021/8/11 星期三93In summer，the setting sun_ long shadows across the garden.Areserves Bpaints Ccasts Dsweeps 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：.4Of the six people injured in the crash，only two _；the others died before they were taken to hospital.Ashared Badapted Cescaped Dsurvive
12、d 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：.5Walking along the _ street at night，we felt a bit frightened.Ablocked Bdeserted Cburied Dexposed 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：.cast kst vt.&vi.投掷；投射；抛投掷；投射；抛CDsurvive svaiv vt.幸免于；从幸免于；从中中生还生还vi.幸存幸存Bdeserted diztid adj.荒芜的；荒荒芜的；荒废的废的2021/8/11 星期三106She has _ interests and seems to be c
13、urious about everything.Afresh Bdirect Cbroad Dsharp 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：.7In our class，when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book，it was a _ for everyone to stand up.Achance Bmeasure Cmark Dsignal 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：.8The _ in her eyes told me something was wrong.Aexpression Bfeeling Cimpres
14、sion Dappearance 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：.Cbroad brd adj.宽的；广泛的宽的；广泛的Dsignal signl n信号信号Aexpression ikspren n短短语；表情语；表情2021/8/11 星期三119The report given by the president will be _ in all the daily papers.Abroadcast Bpublished Corganized Dundertaken 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：10The prime minister is expected to ma
15、ke a(n)_ on the policy change this afternoon.Aaccount Bfigure Cstatement Dargument 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：11It is not a good idea to miss meals and _ them with snacks.Aquit Breduce Cprovide Dreplace 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Bpublish pbli vt.发表；出版；公布发表；出版；公布CDstatement steitmnt n陈述；声陈述；声明；综述明；综述replace ripleis
16、 vt.替换；代替替换；代替2021/8/11 星期三1212The explorer told the boys about his _ in the Arctic，which were really fantastic.Aadventures Brisks Cchances Dcompetitions 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：13Life has many joys and _.We should be well prepared for them.Aexperiences Bsorrows Cdisadvantages Ddislikes 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思
17、是：ABadventure dvent n&vt.&vi.冒冒险经历险经历；冒险；冒险sorrow sru n悲伤；悲痛悲伤；悲痛2021/8/11 星期三1314The visiting team are hoping to _ last years victory over the home team.Arecover Bremind Crepeat Dreplace 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：15The government aims to improve public _，especially education and health care.Abehaviours Bp
18、roducts Cassistances Dservices 正确选项正确选项 ；意思是：；意思是：Crepeat ripit vt.&vi.重做；重重做；重复；复述复；复述n重复；反复重复；反复Dservice svis n服务；服务性服务；服务性工作工作2021/8/11 星期三14核核 心心 词词 汇汇 梳梳 理理1loyal adj.忠诚的；忠心的忠诚的；忠心的 搭配：搭配：be loyal to sb./sth.忠诚于；忠实于忠诚于；忠实于 She has always remained loyal to her political principles.她总是信守自己的政治原则。她
19、总是信守自己的政治原则。牛津高阶牛津高阶 Dennis will always be loyal to this government，whatever it does.无论这届政府做什么，丹尼斯将始终是其忠实的支持者。无论这届政府做什么，丹尼斯将始终是其忠实的支持者。朗文当代朗文当代 loyalty n.U忠诚忠诚 搭配：搭配：loyalty to.对对忠心忠心 He is highly honoured for his loyalty to his country.他因忠于祖国他因忠于祖国 而受到好评。而受到好评。2021/8/11 星期三15链接链接 be devoted to忠诚于；热
20、爱；专心于忠诚于；热爱；专心于be faithful to忠实于；信守忠实于；信守be true to忠实于；遵守忠实于；遵守【应用【应用1 1】This showed their love and their loyalty _ Lenin and the Party he had built.Afor Bin Cover DtoD2021/8/11 星期三162argue v.争论；辩论争论；辩论 搭配：搭配：argue with sb.about/over sth.同某人争论某事同某人争论某事 We are always arguing with each other about mon
21、ey.我们总是为钱吵嘴。我们总是为钱吵嘴。We used to argue over who should drive.我们以前常为谁应该开车而争执。我们以前常为谁应该开车而争执。麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型句型 argue sb.into doing sth.力劝某人去做某事力劝某人去做某事 argue sb.out of doing sth.力劝某人不要做某事力劝某人不要做某事 They argued him into withdrawing his complaint.他们说服他撤回了投诉。他们说服他撤回了投诉。Ive managed to argue him out of going to
22、the match.我成功说服他不要去看比赛。我成功说服他不要去看比赛。麦克米伦麦克米伦2021/8/11 星期三17链接链接 quarrel with sb.about/over sth.为某事与某人争吵为某事与某人争吵persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事persuade sb.out of doing sth.劝阻某人做某事劝阻某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.劝服某人做某事劝服某人做某事talk sb.out of doing sth.劝阻某人做某事
23、劝阻某人做某事reason sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事reason sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事说服某人不做某事【应用【应用2 2】All his friends argued him _ leaving his job，but he insisted on having a change.Awith Babout Cout of DintoC2021/8/11 星期三183fond adj.喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的 I waited all day in the fond hope that she wou
24、ld change her mind.我整天等待，痴迷地希望她会回心转意。我整天等待，痴迷地希望她会回心转意。牛津高阶牛津高阶 搭配：搭配：be fond of喜欢；爱好喜欢；爱好 Over the years weve grown very fond of each other.这些年来，我们渐渐互相喜欢对方。这些年来，我们渐渐互相喜欢对方。朗文当代朗文当代 My grandfather was very fond of handing out advice to all my friends.我祖父很爱给我所有的朋友提出忠告。我祖父很爱给我所有的朋友提出忠告。朗文当代朗文当代2021/8/
25、11 星期三19链接链接 have a fondness for喜欢喜欢have a liking for喜欢；爱好喜欢；爱好have a taste for/in喜欢；爱好喜欢；爱好have an appetite for对对感兴趣；喜欢；渴求感兴趣；喜欢；渴求be keen on喜欢；喜爱喜欢；喜爱【应用【应用3 3】The piano he is fond of _ was bought at a high price.Aplay Bplayed Cbeing played DplayingD2021/8/11 星期三204share v.分享；共同负担；共有；共用分享；共同负担；共有；
26、共用 There isnt an empty table.Would you mind sharing?没有空桌子了。你愿不愿意和别人合坐？没有空桌子了。你愿不愿意和别人合坐？牛津高阶牛津高阶 The last bus had gone，so the three of us shared a taxi.最后一班公共汽车已经开走，所以我们最后一班公共汽车已经开走，所以我们3人合乘一辆计程车。人合乘一辆计程车。朗文当代朗文当代 搭配搭配 share sth.with sb.与与共用共用；把自己的想法把自己的想法(或经历、感情或经历、感情)告诉某人告诉某人 share(in)sth.有同样的感情有同
27、样的感情(或想法、经历等或想法、经历等)；共同承担；共同承担2021/8/11 星期三21Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?你愿意把你的经验与组里其他人分享吗？你愿意把你的经验与组里其他人分享吗？牛津高阶牛津高阶I didnt really share in her love of animals.我并不真像她那样喜欢动我并不真像她那样喜欢动物。物。牛津高阶牛津高阶【应用【应用4 4】We havent got enough books for everyone；some of you will
28、 have to _.Aspare Bsave Cshare DenjoyC2021/8/11 星期三225equal adj.相等的；平等的；胜任的相等的；平等的；胜任的 搭配搭配：be equal to与与相等，等于相等，等于 A pound is roughly equal to 500 grams.1磅约等于磅约等于500克。克。朗文当代朗文当代 句型：句型：be equal to sth./doing sth.能胜任；能够做能胜任；能够做 I hope that he proves equal to the challenge.我希望他最后能应付这一挑战。我希望他最后能应付这一挑战。
29、牛津高阶牛津高阶 My grandfather is not equal to walking long distances these days.我祖父近来不能走远路了。我祖父近来不能走远路了。2021/8/11 星期三23v.等于；比得上；与等于；比得上；与相匹敌相匹敌Trade should balance when supply equals demand.供需相当时贸易便达到平衡。供需相当时贸易便达到平衡。朗文当代朗文当代Simon is younger but he equals his brother in all sports.西蒙年纪小一些，但各项运动都比得上哥哥。西蒙年纪小
30、一些，但各项运动都比得上哥哥。链接链接 be similar to与与相似相似be superior to比比优秀；地位比优秀；地位比高高be junior to比比年龄小年龄小be senior to比比年龄大年龄大2021/8/11 星期三246compare v.比较；和比较；和相比相比 My old car was a real beauty.This one just doesnt compare.我那辆旧车真是漂亮，这一辆就差得远了。我那辆旧车真是漂亮，这一辆就差得远了。朗文当代朗文当代 搭配搭配 compare.with/to.把把与与相比较相比较 compare.to.把把比作
31、比作 There is nothing to compare with a nice cold drink when you get home after work.下班回家后，没有什么能比得上喝上一杯可口的冷饮更惬意下班回家后，没有什么能比得上喝上一杯可口的冷饮更惬意 了。了。朗文当代朗文当代 You cant compare the war in Somalia to the Vietnam War.你不能将索马里那场战争比作越南战争。你不能将索马里那场战争比作越南战争。朗文当代朗文当代2021/8/11 星期三25拓展拓展 compared with/to.“与与比较起来，较之比较起来，
32、较之”是一个过是一个过去分词短语，通常用作时间状语，此前还可加上连词去分词短语，通常用作时间状语，此前还可加上连词when。Ive had some difficulties，but they were nothing compared to yours.我遇到了一些困难，但与你的困难比起来就算不了什么了。我遇到了一些困难，但与你的困难比起来就算不了什么了。牛津高阶牛津高阶Compared to our small apartment，our uncles house seemed like a palace.跟我们的小公寓房比起来，叔叔的房子就像是宫殿一般。跟我们的小公寓房比起来，叔叔的房子
33、就像是宫殿一般。朗文当代朗文当代识记识记：compare notes交流体会；交换意见交流体会；交换意见The pair got together in Paris to compare notes on current research.那两个人在巴黎见面以交换对目前正在进行的研究的看法。那两个人在巴黎见面以交换对目前正在进行的研究的看法。朗文当代朗文当代 2021/8/11 星期三26重重 点点 短短 语语 例例 释释1care about 在乎；关心；照顾在乎；关心；照顾 Does the president really care about education？总统真的关心教？总统真
34、的关心教 育吗？育吗？韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 No one seemed to care about her feelings.好像谁也不在乎她的感好像谁也不在乎她的感 情。情。麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接：链接：care for喜欢；照顾；关心；愿意喜欢；照顾；关心；愿意 Will you care for the children while I am away？我不在时你会替我照料孩子吗？我不在时你会替我照料孩子吗？韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 I dont care much for chocolate.我不太喜欢吃巧克力。我不太喜欢吃巧克力。麦克米伦麦克米伦 【应用【应用5】Would you care _
35、 a game of table tennis，Cathy?Id love to，but I still have piles of homework to do.Afor Babout Cinto DwithA2021/8/11 星期三272except for 除除之外之外 提示：提示：except for通常用来说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠通常用来说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠 正。其后一般接名词或代词。正。其后一般接名词或代词。She was dressed all in black except for a white lace collar.她一身黑衣，只有衣领带白色花边。她
36、一身黑衣，只有衣领带白色花边。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Except for one old lady，the bus was empty.除了一位老太太，公共汽车上没有别的乘客。除了一位老太太，公共汽车上没有别的乘客。辨析辨析 except“除除之外之外”，将一个或几个人或物从同一类或，将一个或几个人或物从同一类或普普 通的种类中除去；其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语，不定通的种类中除去；其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语，不定 式短语，式短语，that从句或从句或wh从句。从句。2021/8/11 星期三28Airline officials had nothing to tell us exc
37、ept that the flight had been delayed.除了说航班延误之外，航空公司的官员也没有告诉我们别的。除了说航班延误之外，航空公司的官员也没有告诉我们别的。麦克米伦麦克米伦I hardly ever get a chance to study，except when the children have gone to bed.我只有在孩子们都睡了的时候才有机会学习。我只有在孩子们都睡了的时候才有机会学习。麦克米伦麦克米伦Hes done nothing all day except sit around and watch television.他整天都无所事事，只是
38、闲着看电视。他整天都无所事事，只是闲着看电视。麦克米伦麦克米伦2021/8/11 星期三29链接链接 besides除除之外还之外还 but除除之外之外but for若非；要不是若非；要不是的话的话 apart/aside from除除之外之外other than除除之外；与之外；与不同不同 in addition to除除之外之外as well as除除之外还之外还【应用【应用6 6】Could you please tell me more about the city?Sorry，Im a newcomer here.I know nothing else _ you know now.
39、Aexcept for Bexcept what Cexcept that DexceptB2021/8/11 星期三303stay up 不睡觉；熬夜不睡觉；熬夜 The children wanted to stay up late.孩子们想晚一点去睡觉。孩子们想晚一点去睡觉。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 Josh could stay up all night without getting tired.乔希可以整夜不睡也不会感到疲劳。乔希可以整夜不睡也不会感到疲劳。麦克米伦麦克米伦 链接链接 stay out在外面过夜；远离在外面过夜；远离 stay away from.离开；不接近；缺席离开；不
40、接近；缺席2021/8/11 星期三314come about 发生；产生；造成发生；产生；造成 How did such a mess come about，anyway？究竟是怎么弄成这样乱糟糟的？究竟是怎么弄成这样乱糟糟的？韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 The increase in production has come about through the use of technology.由于技术的运用，产量出现了提高。由于技术的运用，产量出现了提高。麦克米伦麦克米伦 句型句型：How does it come about that.？怎么会发生怎么会发生这样的事呢？这样的事呢？I dont
41、know how it came about that we stopped loving each other.我不知道我们怎么就不相爱了。我不知道我们怎么就不相爱了。麦克米伦麦克米伦 It came about that he had to cancel his vacation.后来他不得不取消后来他不得不取消 休假。休假。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶2021/8/11 星期三32链接链接 come across(偶然偶然)遇到，发现遇到，发现 come down to可归结为可归结为come out出现；出版；出现；出版；(真相真相)大白大白 come to到达；谈到；苏醒到达；谈到；苏醒come
42、 up上升；上升；(话题等话题等)被提出被提出 come up with赶上；提出；想出赶上；提出；想出come upon(偶然偶然)发现；遇见发现；遇见【应用【应用7 7】How did it _ that the car fell off the bridge into the river?Acome out Bcome about Ccome across Dcome upB2021/8/11 星期三335end up 最后有某种结局；最后成了；结束最后有某种结局；最后成了；结束 I ended up tired，hungry，and broke.我最终又累又饿，而且身我最终又累又饿，而
43、且身 无分文。无分文。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 Keep on doing that and youll end up in serious trouble.再继续那样做下去的话，你最终会陷入严重的困境。再继续那样做下去的话，你最终会陷入严重的困境。麦克米伦麦克米伦 提示：提示：end up后常接动名词短语，意为后常接动名词短语，意为“最终做了某事，结果做最终做了某事，结果做 了某事了某事”。We ended up parking many blocks away.我们最终在好几个街区我们最终在好几个街区 外停的车。外停的车。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 I ended up spending the night
44、 in the airport.我最终在机场过了我最终在机场过了 夜。夜。麦克米伦麦克米伦2021/8/11 星期三34链接链接 begin with以以开始开始start with以以开始开始to begin/start with首先首先【应用【应用8 8】If you go on doing such things，youll end up _ prison.Awith Bas Cin DtoC2021/8/11 星期三356bring in 引进；带来；赚取；有好收成引进；带来；赚取；有好收成 This new car will bring in profits.这种新汽车会带来大量收益
45、。这种新汽车会带来大量收益。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 The change of management is an opportunity to bring in new talent.管理层的变化是一个引进新人才的机会。管理层的变化是一个引进新人才的机会。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Overseas students bring in more than 30 million a year in tuition fees.海外学生一年带来超过海外学生一年带来超过3,000万英镑的学费。万英镑的学费。麦克米伦麦克米伦2021/8/11 星期三36链接链接 bring on引起；导致；促进引起；导致；促进brin
46、g forward提出提出bring up养育；培养；呕吐养育；培养；呕吐bring along拿来；带来拿来；带来bring back带回；归还；使记起；恢复带回；归还；使记起；恢复bring out拿出；推出；显出拿出；推出；显出bring down使下降；使减价；使倒下使下降；使减价；使倒下bring about引起；导致引起；导致2021/8/11 星期三37疑疑 难难 语语 句句 细细 解解1In order to survive，Chuck develops a friendship with an unusual frienda volleyball he calls Wilso
47、n.为了生存，查克交为了生存，查克交 了一个特殊的朋友，一个他称呼为威尔逊的排球。了一个特殊的朋友，一个他称呼为威尔逊的排球。【要点指南】【要点指南】in order to do与与so as to do用法基本一样，都用来用法基本一样，都用来 表示目的，它们的否定式是：表示目的，它们的否定式是：in order not to do和和so as not to do，但，但in order to do可放在句首，可放在句首，so as to do不可以。不可以。He was saving as much as possible in order to repay Jenny eventuall
48、y.他尽可能地省钱，以便最后还给珍妮。他尽可能地省钱，以便最后还给珍妮。Students should take notes so as to make revision easier.学生应当学生应当 记笔记以便于复习。记笔记以便于复习。2021/8/11 星期三38Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.请悄悄地进去，以免吵醒小请悄悄地进去，以免吵醒小孩。孩。In order to produce electricity by waterpower，a dam is built to stop a stream.为了用水发电，就造一道水坝拦水。为了
49、用水发电，就造一道水坝拦水。链接链接 in order that为了为了so that为了为了so.as to do.如此如此以致以致2021/8/11 星期三392He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends.他还认识到过去他对朋友关心不够。他还认识到过去他对朋友关心不够。【要点指南】【要点指南】should have done意为意为“本来该做本来该做而实际没而实际没 做做”，用来表示对已发生事情的不满或责备等语气。，用来表示对已发生事情的不满或责备等语气。The train left five minute
50、s ago.You should have come a bit earlier.五分钟前火车已出发，你该早一点来到。五分钟前火车已出发，你该早一点来到。You are right.I should have thought of that.你说得对，我是该想你说得对，我是该想 到这一点的。到这一点的。2021/8/11 星期三40拓展拓展：should have done用在某些从句中时，可表示惊奇，意为用在某些从句中时，可表示惊奇，意为“竟竟然做了某事然做了某事”。I never thought that he should have said that.我真没想到他竟然会说我真没想到他竟