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1、(1)2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三2 aid n.&v.根据语境猜词义(1)The local community aided us in our investigation.(2)He should be able to read this without the aid of a dictionary.(3)A video is a useful aid in the classroom.2021/8/11 星期三3根据语义找匹配A.帮助，救助，支援(vt.)B.帮助，救助，援助(n.)C.有辅助作用的事物(n.)答案答案 (1)A (2)B (3)C aid n
2、.&v.2021/8/11 星期三4短语短语aid sb.to do sth.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb.in/with 在某方面帮助某人give/offer/carry out first aid 进行急救go/come to ones aid 援助某人with the aid of sb.with ones aidwith ones help在某人的帮助下in aid of 为帮助first aid 急救 aid n.&v.2021/8/11 星期三5 vital adj.根据语境猜词义(1)He committed a vital error.(2)
3、The questions put forward at the meeting are of vital importance.(3)His vital attitude makes us happy.(4)Growth and decay are vital processes.2021/8/11 星期三6答案答案 (1)D (2)B (3)C (4)A 根据语义找匹配A.生命的；维持生命所必需的B.极其重要的，不可缺少的 C.生动活泼的，充满朝气的 D.致命的，有关生死的 vital adj.2021/8/11 星期三7短语短语be vital to/for对极为重要句型句型Its vi
4、tal to do sth.做某事极其重要Its vital that 至关重要(should动词原形，should可省略)链接链接vitality n.生命力，活力，热情vitally adv.极其，绝对 vital adj.2021/8/11 星期三8活用活用 单项填空 Its vital _ at least a foreign language at college.A.that you will master B.you master C.for you master D.to masterD vital adj.2021/8/11 星期三9 pour v.根据语境猜词义(1)She
5、 poured herself another cup of tea.(2)They have poured money into the tourist industry.(3)Tears were pouring down her face.(4)The thunder and lightning stopped，but it continued to pour.(5)She often pours her troubles to friends.2021/8/11 星期三10根据语义找匹配A.倒，灌，注B.倾注；大量投入；大量生产C.倾吐，诉说D.倾泻，涌流E.(雨)倾盆而降答案答案 (
6、1)A(2)B(3)D(4)E(5)C pour v.2021/8/11 星期三11短语短语pourinto 朝里面倒pour(down)倾盆大雨pour into/out of 涌进/涌出pour cold water on sth.给泼冷水 pour v.2021/8/11 星期三12活用活用 运用pour的适当形式填空 I was(1)_ of the train together with other passengers,but it was(2)_ cats and dogs outside.Seeing so many people(3)_ the waiting hall,I
7、felt this really(4)_ cold water on my plan to attend my teachers birthday party on time.poured pour v.pouring outpouringpouring into2021/8/11 星期三13 treat v.根据语境猜词义(1)Well treat you to dinner.(2)Do not treat this serious matter as a joke.(3)The book treats some political problems.(4)The doctors were
8、not able to treat this disease.(5)This substance must be treated with acid.2021/8/11 星期三14根据语义找匹配A.对待；看待，把看作B.处理；为涂上保护层C.探讨；论述D.医疗，治疗E.款待，请(客)F.请客G.难得的乐事答案答案 (1)E(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)B treat v.2021/8/11 星期三15短语短语treat/think of/regard/look on/consider/viewas 把当作看treatwith 用来处理treat with sb.与某人谈判/交涉/交易 trea
9、t sb.to sth.请某人某物treat of 论述，处理 treat oneself to sth.破费，舍得 treat v.2021/8/11 星期三16句型句型It is a great treat for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人而言是一大乐事链接链接treatment n.对待；待遇；处理；论述；治疗，疗法 treat v.2021/8/11 星期三17活用活用 完成句子(1)She _ me _ one of her family.她把我当家人来看待。(2)The prisoners _ by their guards.囚犯受到卫兵很好地对待。(3)She _
10、each of the children _ an ice cream.她请每个孩子吃了一个冰激凌。treat v.treatas/likewere all well treatedtreatedto2021/8/11 星期三18根据语境猜词义(1)The nurse applied the ointment to the wound.(2)We should apply both theories in the language classroom.(3)This rule can not be applied to every case.(4)He applied himself to l
11、earning French.(5)He has applied for a post in England.apply v.2021/8/11 星期三19根据语义找匹配A.应用；实施B.申请，请求C.涂，敷；将铺在表面D.使起作用；使适用E.使致力(于)，使专心从事答案答案 (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)E(5)B apply v.2021/8/11 星期三20短语短语apply to 应用apply for 申请apply oneself to 勤奋，专心于链接链接application n.申请，申请书，应用applied adj.应用的，实用的applicant n.申请者，投保人 a
12、pply v.2021/8/11 星期三21活用活用 用apply的适当形式填空 In order to further my study abroad,I have(1)_ four universities _ postgraduate study.I believe if I(2)_，I can make it.As the saying goes,where there is a will,there is a way.I hope it can(3)_ me.apply v.apply toappliedforapply myself2021/8/11 星期三222021/8/11 星期三23