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1、云南省云南省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关题库能力通关题库(附带答案附带答案)单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War IIA.helptheBritishB.strengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStatesC.promotetheAtlanticCharterD.avenge Pearl Harbor【答案】B2、It would be all too easy to say that
2、 Facebooks market meltdownis coming to an end.After all,Mark Zuckerbergs socialA.They have trouble falling asleepB.They want to get sufficient sleepC.They are involved in a sleep researchD.They want to go to bed on regular hours【答案】B3、Which of the following teachers instructions could seIve thepurpo
3、se of eliciting ideas?A.Shall we move on?B.Read after me,everyoneC.What can you see in this picture?D.What does the world quickly mean?【答案】C4、Passage 1A.Revealing the procedures for foreign adoptionsB.Recounting an amazing childhood camping experienceC.Investigating how Hidden Valley serves foreign
4、adoption familiesD.Demonstrating how culture camps help foreign adoption families【答案】D5、How many morphemes does the word impossible consist of?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four【答案】C6、请阅读 Passage l，完成此题。A.He didnt like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous,especially,for kidsB.He believed that cel
5、l phones were ruining kids abilities toexperience their own livesC.He worried that his kids would play their phones in class and beabsent-mindedD.He was a different kind of father who would like to raise his kidsin a different way【答案】A7、请阅读 Passage l，完成此题。A.Losing concentrationB.Being aloneC.Buying
6、things on lineD.Playing games【答案】A8、When the wordlaw meansthe whole system of rules that everyonein a country orsociety must obey,it s _ meaning.A.connotativeB.conceptualC.associativeD.complementary【答案】B9、In the early stages of the Audio-lingual Method,the focus ison_ skills,with gradual links to ot
7、her skills as learningdevelops.A.speakingB.translatingC.readingD.writing【答案】A10、Passage 1A.generally distorted valuesB.unfair wealth distributionC.a marginalized lifestyleD.a rigid moral code【答案】A11、It has been proposed that we _ our decision until the nextmeeting.A.delayeDB.delayC.can delayD.are to
8、 delay【答案】B12、Passage 1A.SkippyB.Robin OldsC.Sante FeD.Forrest Fenn【答案】D13、Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused onthe extended families_ the number of empty-nets is growingby the millions every yearA.thatB.whenC.whereD.which【答案】C14、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.report that doing Sudoku is a
9、healthy living styleB.prove that doing Sudoku helps people move to MethuselahC.predict that future generations will like Sudoku since it is verypopular nowD.indicate that future generations could remain smart and energeticeven if they are over 100【答案】D15、Passage 1A.Satire on an extravagant lifestyle
10、B.Challenge to a high-fashion mythC.Criticism of the fast-fashion industryD.Exposure of a mass-market secret【答案】C16、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under ControlA.they form such a large part of Norwegian idealB.their lives and values represent the Norwegian idealC.their work is so useful to the res
11、t of Norwegian societyD.they regard as a threat to the Norwegian way of life【答案】B17、Passage 1A.younger male applicants are more likely to be hired than theirfemale counterpartsB.age discrimination is quite common in hiring processC.the author collected information by interviewing female applicantsD.
12、female applicants who are 50 years old will never have a chance toget a job【答案】B18、Teaching cases mainly include teaching reflection,teachingrecord,and_A.instructional designB.teaching activitiesC.teaching progressD.teaching cases【答案】A19、When a teacher asks students to discuss how a text is organize
13、d,he/she is most likely to help them（）.A.evaluate the content of the textB.analyze the structure of the passageC.understand the intention of the writerD.distinguish the facts from the opinions【答案】B20、请阅读短文A.Easterners believe using the eyes to express feelings is moresubtleB.its polite to focus on o
14、ther peoples eyes in some Asian culturesC.Easterners tend to use the eyes to express their emotionsD.its easier for Easterners to communicate using the eyes【答案】A21、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history ofthe United States by applying new social research findings on theexperienc
15、es of European migrantsIn his reinterpretation，migrationbecomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history ofpreindustrial North AmericaHis approach rests on four separatepropositionsA.Bailyn underestimates the effects of Puritan thought on NorthAmerican cultureB.Bailyn overemphasizes the ec
16、onomic dependence of the colonies onGreat BritainC.Bailyns description of the colonies as part of an Anglo-Americanempire is misleading and incorrectD.Bailyn failed to test his propositions on a specific group ofmigrants to colonial North America【答案】A22、In_ drills,the students change a given structu
17、re in away so that they are exposed to other similar structures,which alsohelps them have a deeper understanding of how the structures areformed and how they are used.A.substitutionB.transformationC.comprehensionD.communicative【答案】B23、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not onlyc
18、an they perceive sound in what we define as the“ultrasonic”range,they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them.Theycan swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind ofshort-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the darkthanks to a reflective surface beh
19、ind the retina that bounceslightback,giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor.They seemore distinct images per second than we do.A.Cats whiskers can aid them to confuse preysB.Cats can detect sounds far away from themC.Cats can process images better than we doD.Cats intelligence has been und
20、erestimated【答案】C24、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is beingstarted by the education authorities in part of EasternEngland This could end the worries of many parents fearful fortheir childrens safety on the roadsA.whose parents were worried about themB.who would have had to walk
21、otherwiseC.who could not walkD.who had to travel a long way【答案】D25、Anne Whitney,a sophomore at Colorado State University,first hada problem taking tests when she began college.I was always wellprepared for my tests.Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test.Yet I would go in to take the test,only t
22、o find I could not answerthe questions correctly.I would blank out because of nervousness andfear.I couldnt think of the answer.My low grades on the tests didnot show what I knew to the teacher.Another student in biology hadsimilar experiences.He said,My first chemistry test was verydifficult.Then,o
23、n the second test,A.an excuse for lazinessB.the result of poor study habitsC.a real problemD.something that cannot be changed【答案】C26、Of the people who work here,_ are French and _English.A.half.halfB.the half.the halfC.a half.a halfD.a half.the half【答案】A27、In the following conversation,B violates th
24、e maxim of_.A.quantityB.qualityC.mannerD.relation【答案】D28、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage ofpast perfect tense,and asked students to list ten past perfecttense sentences by imitating that example.Whats the teacher sgrammar teaching method?A.ConsolidationB.PresentationC.De
25、ductionD.Induction【答案】C29、Total Physical Response Method belongs to the comprehensionapproach which especially emphasis on the understandingof_Teachers give instructions in foreign language；studentsneed to use body movements to respond to the teachersA.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing【答案】B30、pu
26、rposecontextprocessfunction of languageproductA.B.C.D.【答案】A31、When the teacher asks students to read a text for the main idea,he/she intends to develop students skill of_.A.retellingB.predictingC.skimmingD.scanning【答案】C32、The principles for good lesson planning are in terms of variety,flexibility,_
27、and linkage.A.typeB.learnabilityC.attitudeD.language【答案】B33、Passage 1A.it takes a lot of space to put them upB.it is hard to wire them to traffic lightsC.they cost more money to installD.they are less effective in bad weather【答案】C34、The number of Americans who read books has been declining forthirty
28、 years,and those who do read have become proud of,even a bitover-identified with,the enterprise.Alongside the tote bags you canfind T-shirts,magnets,and buttons printed or sewn with covers ofclassic novels;the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems byEmily Dickinson.A spread in The Paris Revi
29、ew featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors.The merchandising of reading has acuriously undifferentiated flavor,as if what you read mattered lessthan that you rea D.In this climate of embattled bibliophilia,a newsubgenre of books about books has emerged,a mix of literarycriticism,autobiography
30、,self-help,and immersion journalism:authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading-anything-still matters.I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or ExtremeReading,Phyllis Rose writes in The Shelf:From LEQ to LES,thelatest stunt book,in which she reads through a more or less randomshelf of lib
31、rary books.She compares her voyage,to ErnestShackletons explorations in the Antarctic.However,I like to sleepunder a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow,she writes.So Iwould read my way into the unknown-into the pathless wastes,intothin air,with no reviews,no best-seller lists,no college curri
32、cula,no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes,no ads,no publicity,noteven word of mouth to guide me.A.What really matters is the fact that you readB.An emphasis should be placed on what you readC.The merchandising of reading can boost book salesD.Reading as a serious undertaking should not be merc
33、handise【答案】D35、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given thetask to work out answers to a reading comprehension is_A.one-to-oneB.groupworkC.pair-workD.solowork【答案】D36、Which of the following instructions is helpful in developingstudents ability to makeinferencesA.Listen to a story and
34、 write a summaryB.Listen to a story and work out the writer s intentionC.Listen to the story of a boy and then draw a picture of himD.Listen to a story and note down the specific date of an event【答案】B37、Passage 2A.he would survive bestB.he would have a lot of troubleC.the evolution of memory would s
35、topD.his ability to learn would be enhanced【答案】B38、Passage 1A.A global positioning system installed in all smartphonesB.Information collected and elicited by smartphones from your lifeC.An optimal sampling software to store information in smartphonesD.Vibrations smartphones make in your pocket as a
36、constant reminder【答案】B39、Passage 2A.Evil spirits haunting kidsB.People with evil intentionsC.Kids in Halloween costumesD.Candy makers and store keepers【答案】B40、Passage 2A.common colds are more severe than other plaguesB.viruses are the factors causing common coldsC.common colds are full of mythD.the
37、idea that cold leads to colds doesn t stand up【答案】D41、On no account_to anyone who works in the companyA.my name must be mentionedB.my name must mentionC.must my name be mentionedD.must my name mention【答案】C42、We should always keep in mind that _ decisions often lead tobitter regrets.A.hastyB.instantC
38、.promptD.rapiD【答案】A43、Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage？A.Re-arranging the materialsB.Brainstorming the topicC.Writing a summary of the textD.Skimming【答案】B44、You can sleep on the couch in the lotmge,_ you can go to ahotel nearby.A.andB.thenC.orD.but【答案】C45、Det
39、ect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective.This process of word-format/on is called_A.inflectionB.derivationC.compoundingD.back-format/on【答案】D46、ln a process-based writing class,after students have finisheddrafting,their teacher would most probably have themA.edit their draftB.do bra
40、instorming on the topicC.analyze the topicD.learn useful words and expression【答案】A47、In the early stages of the Audio-lingual Method,the focus ison_ skills,with gradual links to other skills as learningdevelops.A.speakingB.translatingC.readingD.writing【答案】A48、Again as _ in this experiment,he didn t
41、lose heart.A.he failedB.did he failC.he did failD.had he failed【答案】A49、Which of the following types of questions are mostly used forchecking literal comprehension of the text?A.Display questionsB.Rhetorical questionsC.Evaluation questionsD.Referential questions【答案】A50、His experience abroad provides
42、a wider _on the problem.A.privilegeB.perspectiveC.participationD.priority【答案】B大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：阅读以下信息和语言素材。假设你将利用此语言素材提高学生的阅读能力请根据学生情况设计针对此素材的教学目标，以及实现该目标的课堂活动。学生概况：本班为中等城市普通学校初中一年级的学生，班级人数为 40 人。多数学生已具备一定的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动。合作意识较强。教学时间：40 分钟。教学设计须包括：?teachingobject
43、ivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustificationsMyFamilyIhaveahappyfamily.MyfamilyhavefivepeopleE:grandpa,grandma,father,mother,andme.Mygrandparentsliveincountryside.They.havesixrooms.Theroomisbig.Therearetwoappletreesintheground.Theyhavesixteengoatsand
44、threecows.Thegoatiswhite.Thecowisyellow.Theyarehealthy.【答案】【参考设计】TeachingContents:AparagraphaboutMyfamily.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscouldmasterthenewwords,suchasgrandpa,grandma,father,mother.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovethefourskillsofEnglish,especiallyreadingability.(3
45、)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanlovenotonlytheirfamilymembersbutalsothepeoplearoundthem.TeachingKeyPoints:Masterthepronunciationsofthenewwordsandthephrasesandtheusageofthesentencepatterns.TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtoputthenewknowledgeintopracticeanduseittocommunicatewithotherscorrectlyandfluently.Tea
46、chingAids:Multimedia,wordcards,somerelatedpictures二、请阅读下面一份学生的书面表达以及教师的评语，并回答问题。Hi,Suzanne,Firstofall,welcometoChina.Infact,manystudentshavethesameproblemlikeyou.Asamatteroffact,itdoesntasdifficultasyouthink.Butwaysaregreatimportance.Herearesometips:Firstly,reviewyourlessonssothatitcanhelpyoucatchth
47、eimportantpoints.Alsoreadbooksinadvance.Andputyourheartintoclass,espeeialwhattheteachersays.Secondly,dontbeafraidmakemistakes.Itsagoodstudyhabitwhichplayaimportantroleinlearninglanguage.Thirdly,trytodosomethinghardandalwaysdiscusssomeproblemswithyourclassmatesinChinesesothatyoucanlearnChinesefromyou
48、rclassmates.Finally,tobepatientwhenyoustilldopoorlyinChinese.Asyouknow,Romeisntbuildinaday.Astimegoeson,youwillsuccesssoonerorlater.IhopethatyoucanmakegreatprogressinChinese.Goodluck!Yours,XiaoYu 教师的评语：结构合理，层次清晰。过渡词用得很好，使用了较复杂的句式为文章增色了许多。但画线地方有误，请改正。(1)该教师对学生作文的错误地方画线有何作用?(8 分)(2)对该教师对学生作文的批改情况进行分析。
49、(15 分)(3)假若此学生作文中出现的问题是学生群体中普遍常犯的错误，教师应该怎么做?(7 分)【答案】(1)教师对学生的错误地方画线。是一种让学生修改其错误的提示性标记。材料中教师在错误处画线，有助于学生在自我更正的过程中积极地思考出错的原因从错误中吸取教训。同时，学生能够对所学知识进行查漏补缺可以认识到自己还没有完全掌握哪些知识点或哪些语言规则掌握得不准确。学生可以从错误中学到知识知识的残缺也会得到及时的弥补。(2)该教师在批改此学生的作文中，能够认真阅读并指出错误之处，并希望学生自行改正，是教师批改的一大优点但该教师没有区分错误的类型，对于出现的错误不加区分一律画线，是其批改中出现的不
50、当之处。有的学生可以悟出来，如beafraidmakemistakes，playaimportant 等。此类错误不必多加解释，经过提示，学生可以自行解决。但对于 Asamatteroffact 为什么画线学生很难发现其出错原因是前面用了 infact，造成重复现象。还有tobepatientwhenvoustilldopoorlyinChinese 学生很可能搞不懂错在哪里。这时，教师应给出详细解释，确保学生理解错误原因。因此对学生书面表达中出现的错误的处理方式应有别于口语中出现的错误处理方式。从某种程度上说书面表达错误的处理应更加严谨要求学生充分运用所掌握的语言知识来监察和修改语言输出少出