新视野大学英语习题1.docx

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1、Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题:1分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1. They argued that his defense, economic and political policiesI outwere of tune with Am

2、erican values.2The President tried to drum congressionalsupport for his energy policy.!backThis is the case we can talk Ito them on thesame basis and presumably they will understand.4. What he argued does not immediately lend itselfI toIaction on the part of the adviser.5 intoThe country went Ia cha

3、otic period of socialand economic transformation: a boom in canal and railway building, in the steel industry, in banking, engineering, scientific research and political thinking.6. In a few hurried situations I forgot to switchIonthe light, and missed the picture opportunity while trying to figure

4、out why the camera wasnt working.7. This is certainly true, but this explanation can hardly account | forIthe economic disaster the country is facingnow.8rnMel may have got involved Ia noble cause,but it got a lot of peoples support in the business.9. He claims that his organization is a nonprofit o

5、ne and heI underworks for charity but Ithe table hes makingmoney.1-n7He was convicted Icarrying an offensiveweapon and got a 28-day suspended sentence and a heavy fine.Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)小 题得 分对 错学生答案Correct1.1out2.1up3.1back4.1to5.0Xinto

6、6.1on7.1for8.1in9.1under10.1ofSubtotal: 9Part 2 Multiple Choice(每小题:1分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. My hometown has changed a lot. It doesnt look like 0 A. the one of ten years ago8. the one of ten yearsLu_ C. one ten years agoLd_ D. one from ten y

7、earsLu2. To be with you, I dont agree with what you toldme.A. sincereLjB. concerned_ C. truthfulD. frank3. Id like to take of this opportunity to thank you allfor your co-operation. A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage4. The film was not as good as I had expected. If I itwas boring, I would not

8、 have gone. A. have known8. would know C. had knownD. know45. Im going to start now miss the beginning._ A. not to区 B. so as not toC. in order notLjD. so as not6. It is recommended that the project until all thepreparations have been made._ A. is not startedLjB. will not be started0 C. not be starte

9、dD. is not to be started47. She was glad that her success would for thewomen who would follow.A. make things easierB. make it easierC. be easier_ D. be easier to make8. To say that someones work is not good is to find fault it. A. ofB. onC. atD. withSince the publication of the novel, his reputation

10、 as a detective writer has been wellA. based区 B. establishedC. setLjD. builtLj10. What is the new literature course like?It the students arent required to attend lectures?_ A. differs with the old course becauseLjB. is different than the old course due to 0 C. differs from the old course in thatD. i

11、s different from the old course with respect to11. The editor the article to make it fit the spaceavailable in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayat our institute 8:00D. cut outYou are invited to the party p.m. tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be givenScarcely had the old man g

12、one outA. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rainThe girl will get stage.her nervousness once she is onA. overB. throughC. offD. away15. No educational system is perfect. Each one has itsc ccE 16.c ccE 17.cECC 18. cc cE19.A. bordersB. fron

13、tiersC. limitsD. limitationsHe is not to recover from the shock in one day ortwo.A. possibleB. probableC. capableD. likelyThe famous actress did not show up at the party,is disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. itThe room is dark; Mr. Smith to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must ha

14、ve goneI recognized him at once, but his name me for themoment.A. escapedB. missed_ C. failedD. ignored20. The giant corporation was making a take-over for afertilizer plant. A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposalPart 2 Multiple Choice (每小题:1 分;满分:20 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A s

15、tands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小 題得 分对错学生答案Correct1.1A2.1D3.1D4.1C5.1B6.1C7.0XB8.1D9.1B10.1C11.0XC12.1D13.1C14.1A15.1D16.1D17.1B18.1D19.1A20.0XASubtotal: 17Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose

16、the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I receive public assistance. I have to go to the welfare office Ijustifyabout once a month to 1. I-iwhy I am still gettingmoney. People at the welfare office must hear a good reason for wh

17、y I am not working before they give me 2.-I from the government. They want me to get a job, but it is hard to find one with a 3.Jncome. When you are not well 4.Tor educated, getting a good job is almostimpossible. The whole system is 5. I-J. TheI supposed caseworkers are 6. I-ho be helping us, 7.二kh

18、ey act like detectives. They spend their time 8.IinvestigatingI if we are doing anything illegal. The 9.* aboutJto commit fraud is immense. This isbecause you can*t tell them the 10.lyour pension. It is in the 12.why you need help. If you do, they misunderstand and 11.cut offprovisions to giveour st

19、ates governor only to use tax dollars to help bigbusinesses. He would opt for 13.us training. 14.勺 his precious big businessescould actually have skilled workers. The kind of jobs they findus are 15. I- the same as slave labor.I thrive How can a person 16. 1一1 when their input is notvalued? I am a s

20、ingle-parent. I can*t 17. 1勺topay the rent. I can say 18. 1勺that I want to goto work. However, I just don*t think that I have been given the same 19. ITas other people. I dont want tosimply work at an assembly job my whole life. We wish that we can be free to develop our talents without 20.二J or fea

21、r. It is a new welfare system that we need.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1 分;满分:20 分)小 題得 分对错学生答案Correct1.1justify2.1compensation3.1substantial4.1trained5.1ridiculous6.1supposed7.1but8.1investigating9.1temptation10.1truth11.1cut off12.1interest13.1provisions14.1Then15.1practically16.

22、1thrive17.1afford18.1in earnest19.1opportunities20.1guiltSubtotal: 20Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:1分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.

23、During the long vacation I was accepted as a trainee bus conductor. I found the job fiercely demanding even on a short route with a total of about two dozen passengers. I pulled the wrong tickets, forgot the change and wrote up my log (行程记求)at the end of each trip in a way that drew hollow laughter

24、from the inspectors. The inspectors were likely to check at any time. A conductor with twenty years service could be dismissed if an inspector caught him accepting money without pulling a ticket.It was hot that summer: 100 Fahrenheit (华氏)every day. Inside the bus it was 30 hotter still. It was so ja

25、mmed inside that my feet werent touching the floor. I couldnt blink (眨眼睛)the sweat out of my eyes. There was no hope of collecting any fares.In these circumstances I was scarcely to blame. I didnt even know where we were, but I guessed we were at the top just before Market Street. I pressed the bell

26、, the doors closed, and the bus surged forward. There were shouts and yells from down the back, but I thought they were the angry cries of passengers who had not got on. Too late I realized that they were coming from within the bus. The automatic doors at the back of the bus had closed around an old

27、 ladys neck as she was getting on. Her head was inside the bus. The rest of her, carrying a shopping bag was outside. I knew none of this at the time.When I at last signaled the driver to stop, he crashed to a halt and opened the automatic doors. The woman dropped to the road. Unfortunately, the car

28、 behind turned out to be full of inspectors. Since it would have made headlines if a university student had almost half-killed a woman of an advanced age, I was given theopportunity to leave quietly.What do we learn about the inspectors in the first paragraph?A. They found the writer amusing.B. They

29、 never wore uniforms.C. They were feared by employees.D. They distrusted older employees.Why was the writer unable to do his job properly?A. He wasnt tall enough.B. The buses were too fast.C. People avoided paying.D. He couldnt move.3.4.The old lady in the incident described A. was injuredB. fainted

30、C. was draggedD. hit her headWhen the incident with old lady happened,A. the writer had already decided to give up the jobB. the writers employers wanted to avoid publicityC. the writer was offered the chance to continueD. the consequences were as the writer expectedWhat is the writers attitude now

31、to the job?A. He feels responsible for the incident that ended it.B. He thinks that he was unfairly treated by the inspectors.LjC. He is ashamed that he was incapable of doing it properly.区 D. He believes that it was an impossible job to do well.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dia

32、log.My love of nature goes right back to my childhood, to the times when I stayed on my grandparents farm in Suffolk. I think it was my grandmother who encouraged me more than anyone: she taught me the names of wildflowers and got me interested in looking at the countryside, so it seemed obvious to

33、go on to do Zoology at university.I didnt get my first camera until after Id graduated, when I was due to go diving in Norway and needed a method of recording the sea creatures I would find there. My father didnt know anything about photography, but he bought me an Exacta, which was really quite a g

34、ood camera for the time, and I went off to take my first pictures of sea anemones (海葵)and starfish (海星).I became keen very quickly, and I learnt how to develop and print.Ive tried from the beginning to produce pictures which are always biologically correct. There are people who will alter things del

35、iberately: you dont pick up sea creatures from the middle of the shore and take them down to attractive pools at the bottom of the shore without knowing youre doing it.There can be a lot of ignorance in peoples behaviour towards wild animals and its a problem that more and more people are going to w

36、ild places: while some animals may get used to cars, they won*t get used to people suddenly rushing up to them. The sheer pressure of people, coupled with the fact there are increasingly few places where no-one else has photographed, means that over the years, life has become much more difficult for

37、 the professional wildlife photographers.Nevertheless (然而),wildlife photographers play a very important part in educating people about what is out there and what needs conserving. Although photography can be an enjoyable pastime (消 遣),as it is to many people, it is also something that plays a very i

38、mportant part in educating young and old alike.6. The author decided to go to university and study ZoologybecauseA. she wanted to improve her life in the countrysideB. she was persuaded to do so by her grandmotherC. she was keen on the natural worldD. she wanted to stop moving around all the time7.8

39、.How is the author different from some of the other wildlife photographers she meets?A. She tries to make her photographs as attractive as possible.B. She takes photographs which record accurate natural conditions.C. She likes to photograph plants as well as wildlife.D. She knows the best places to

40、find wildlife.The author now finds it more difficult to photograph wild animals because .A. there are fewer of themC. they have become more nervous of peopleC. it is harder to find suitable placesD. they have become frightened of carsAccording to the author, wildlife photography is important because

41、 it can make people realize that.A. photography is an enjoyable hobbyB. we learn little about wildlife at schoolC. it is worthwhile visiting the countrysideD. it is important to look after wild animals 10. Which of the following describes the author?A. Proud.B. Sensitive.C. Aggressive.D. Disappointe

42、d.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:1 分;满分:10 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对 错学生答案Correct1.1C2.1D3.1C4.1B5.1D6.1C7.1B8.1C9.1D10.1BSubtotal: 10Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题:1

43、分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.When you look at my friend John you cannot tell that he is disabled at all. John has a job an

44、d a family and seems to thrive in everything he does. This is not the 1.I portraitI that most people think of when they think of someone with a disability. People usually think of someone in a 2. I-or who is blind walking with a cane. Johns disability isnt 3.the outside though, and when you first me

45、et him you would never know. John has a common disability that affects his ability to read and write and it has a 4.Uimpact on his ability to perform at work.When he looks at a 5.of numbers or readssentences, the order of the numbers and words get confused. His second grade teacher first 6. I-11 John andhis mother to this fact. She 7. ILohn to ac

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