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1、说明：底色绿色的为排版中需要表为粗体的，即文中讲解词组。字色红色的为该题目正确选项。(1)6次以上词频make 17真题考查词义1.制造，做，组装2 .使处于状态：*+n.+ a.+ to do,sth+a.,-it +a.+ for.to do3 .表使动：sbdo4.做，作出(决定、估计等)真题考查搭配5.-up形成，构成6.friends交朋友7.- sure确保8. make (for)走向,有利于，倾向于，导致精选真题例句J1. Vitamins are similar because they are made of the same elementsusually carbon,
2、 hydrogen, oxygen, and 5nitrogen.(1996)2. For example, changes in the economy that lO(leads) to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 1 l(in general) make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain.(2004).introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which 13 the European Conve
3、ntion on Human Rights legally 14(binding) in Britain.(2001)13.A changes B makes C sets D turns6(Moreover), inaccurate or indefinite words may make 7(it) difficult for the listener to understand the 8 which is being transmitted to him.(1994)3. Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder ju
4、st how smart humans are.(2009)4. Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 14(decisions).(1993)5. The homeless make up a growing percentage of America * s population.(2006)7. He is there to make 10(sure) that the viewer does not miss some point of interes
5、t.(1991) work 16真题考查词义1. v.工作，干活2. n.工作，活计，劳动真题考查搭配3. work force 劳动力4. -for产生(预想的效果)5. -up逐步建立，逐步发展，逐步引起真题扩充词汇6. working a.：parents 在职的父母(2(X)4原)；vocabulary 常用词汇(1994原)；hours 工作时间(1990原)L精磔具越例QJJ1. He is that _2(rare) bird, a scientist who works independently _3(of) any institution.(2008原)2. The com
6、munications revolution has 18(influenced) both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time.(2002原)4. For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound shaping qualities, and 11(too) few entries and exits will not work for 12(its) purpose, no matter how beautifully it
7、might be 13(decorated).(1993原)5. It was during the same time that the communications revolution 5 up.5.AJ gatheredB speededCJ workedD picked (2003) come 13真题考查词义1 .(时间)到来，(事件)发生2 .来，来到真题考查搭配3 .from来自于4 .in可提供、可利5 .to达到(某种状态或境地)6 .up (尤指步行)走近7 .off脱落，分开；进行，举行；达到效果，成功8 .into变成、成为；进入(某种状态或境地)9 .round (
8、到某人家中)拜访；改变观点；(如往常一样)降临，发生；恢复知觉，苏醒精选真题例句1. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much 18(slower) because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies 19(produced).(2007)2. She looked round at the assistant who had come softly to her 10(side).(1986)3.
9、 Teenagers are especially self conscious and need the 5(confidence) that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 6(admired) by others.(2003)4. There is so much 4(potential) pure water here that it would need only a fraction of it to turn much of the desert or poorly i
10、rrigated parts of the world into rich farmland. And what useful packages it would come in!(1989)5. Vast areas of desert throughout the world may for the first time 1 and provide millions of hectares of land where now nothing grows.1.A come to life B come into existence C come into activity D come ro
11、und (1989)6. We ve chairs of all kinds in the showroom. If you 11 just come up, you will find somethingto suit you.(1986)7. There can be no question about the value of a safety program.From a financial standpoint alone, safety8.8.A comes offAB turns upC pays offD holds up (1994)8. Vast areas of dese
12、rt throughout the world may for the first time 1 and provide millions of hectares of land where now nothing grows.1.A come to life B come into existence C come into activity D come round (1989)say 12【真题考查词义】1.说，讲；表达，表述2僻(书面材料或可见的东西)提供信息，指示【真题考查搭配】3.beed to do/be据说.【精选真题例句】1. The idea that some group
13、s of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran is _1(prepared) to say it anyway.(2008)2. There was a card on the chair which said:This fine chair is yours 7(for) less than a pound a week,n and very small at the bottom,“ Ca
14、sh price eighty nine pounds fifty.(1986)3. Up to 19 witnesses were 18 to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers.18.A stated B remarked C said D told (2001)look 11【真题考查词义】1 .看起来：+a.2 .看，瞧:(at)3 .看来好像,似乎，仿佛：(like)4 .找寻，寻找：(for)【真题考查搭配】5 .-to依赖，期待，指望；6 .-into调查，审查7 .for期望，期待8 .-
15、at (仔细)察看，检查；思考，研究；(用某种方式)看待9 .-back (over)回首，回顾10 .round环视，环顾；回头看11 .-on旁观；看作，视为，看待【精选真题例句】1. For example, it has long been known that total sleep 6(deprivation) is 100 percent fatal to rats, yet,7(upon) examination of the dead bodies, the animals look completely normal.(1995)2. “Oh, well, no,“ she
16、 said.I was just looking.(1986)For an hour or 1(so) she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything,buying here and there, and.(1986)3. You would be 6(shocked ) if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 7 the inside of a restaurant.7.A like B for C at D into (19
17、93)4. They were looking for a place where they could worship God 1(in their own way).(1988)5. The roughly 20 million 1(inhabitants) of these nations looked 2(hopefully) to the future.(2007)6. Scientists are already looking into the possibility of using some of the available ice in the Arctic and Ant
18、arctic.(1989)7. 见例38. 见例39. In the fall, they look back 7 the past year.7.A in B of C over D at (1988)10. One Wednesday she found a new shop full of the most delightful things, with a notice inviting anyone to walk in and look 5 without feeling they had to buy something.5.A behind B round C back D o
19、n (1986)“Can I help you, Madam?” She looked round at the assistant who had come softly to her 10(side).(1986)11.见例10mean 11【真题考查词义】1. v.意味着2僻a.平均的，介于中间的3僻a.(人的理解力或能力)平庸的，一般的【真题扩充词汇】4.ingn.含义，意义【精选真题例句】1. This means that our noses are 3( limited) to perceiving those smells which float through the air
20、,4(missing) the majority of smells which stick to surfaces.(2005)This may mean the difference between operating at 10(a profit) or at a loss.(1999)2. This group generally do well in IQ tests,_9(scoring)_12-15 points above the _10_ value of 100, and have contributed _11(disproportionately )_ to the i
21、ntellectual and cultural life of the West.10.A normal B common C mean D total (2008)3. They 1(admitted) that in the long run industrialization greatly raised the standard of living for the 2 man.2.A plain B average C mean D normal (1998)4. 5(Above) all, he has to be able to 6(create) a continuous se
22、quence of visual images which7(add) meaning to the sounds which the listener hears.(1991)take 11真题考查词义1 .花费，用去，消耗2 .吃、摄入3 .从中取出，取得:sth from sth4 .带走、拿走:-sth with sb5 .乘坐真题考查搭配6. -off起飞；模仿(某人)：(体育运动等中)换下(某人)；脱下；休假；取消，停演；剪掉，截去7. -over接替，接任，接管8. to逃往，躲到；养成习惯；培养能力；开始喜欢9. away解除，消除(感情、痛苦等)10. for当作，误认为精选
23、真题例句1. It takes more upkeep, bums more fuel and is slow 6(off) the starting line because it depends on learning-a(n)7(gradual) process一instead of instinct.(2009)2. Many people,10(meanwhile), believe in being on the usafe side” and thus take extra vitamins.(1996)3. However,8(while) the iceberg was at
24、 its destination, more that 7,000 million cubic metres of water could be taken from it!(1989)4. He was not only allowed to go without further delay, but to take the string of pearls with him.(1987)5. On Wednesday afternoons Annie took the bus into town to shop in the market.(1986)6. What makes the s
25、pace shuttle 11(unique) is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.(1992)7. At work, robots will take 7 most jobs in the manufacturing industries.8. A to B away C off D over (1990)9. 见例710. 例710.18, they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by 19 for roles that are with
26、in their20(capabilities) and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.19.A makingB standing C planningD taking (2003)way 11J【真题考查词义】1. n.方法：in+【真题考查搭配】2. in ones own以的特有方式3. in a在某种程度上，不完全地4. by Ihe顺便提一下、问一句5. on the即将去(或来)；在路途中【精选真题例句】1. Finding ways to 10(assist) this growing homel
27、ess population has become increasingly difficult.(2006)The speaker who does not have specific words in his working vocabulary may be 9(unable) to explain or describe in a 10 that can be understood by his listeners.(1994)10.A case B means C method D way2. They were looking for a place where they coul
28、d worship God 1.1.A in their own style B in their own way C on their own D of their own (1988)3 .And then, with all the things she needed 3(bought) she would leave the market for the streets of the town to spend another hour 4 she liked best4 .A in a way B by the way C in the way D on the way (1986)
29、 commit 9【真题考查词义】1 .犯罪，犯错2 .承诺，保证(做某事，遵守协议等)：be -ed to 【真题扩充词汇】3 . commitment n.承诺，许诺4 .-tee委员会【精选真题例句】1. many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people)(2004)2. This means that our noses are 3 to perceiving those smells which float through the air,4(mi
30、ssing) the majority of smells which stick to surfaces.3. A limited B committed C dedicated D confined (2005)3. they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by 19( planning) for roles that are within their 20 and their attention spans (2003)4. in a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the Ho
31、use of Commons Media Select Committee (2001)increase 9【真题考查词义】1. V.增加【真题扩充词汇】2. increasingly ad.越来越多地，不断增加地【精选真题例句】1.7( Although) the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is 8.8.A inflating B expanding C increasing D extending (2006)All these conditio
32、ns tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act.(2004)2. Finding ways to 10(assist) this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult.(2006)particular 9【真题考查词义】1. 特定的，特指的【真题考查搭配】2. in -(见逻辑连接词)(2001)【真题扩充词汇】3. My尤其，特别【精选真题例句】1. The group in _8( question ) ar
33、e a particular people originated from central Europe.(2008) This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate 10 smell receptors in the nose.10.A unusual B particular C unique D typical3. After examining several trays, he decided to buy a particularly fine string of pearls
34、and asked ifhe could pay by Cheques.(1987)provide 10【真题考查词义】L提供【真题扩充词汇】2. *ed (that) prep./conj.(JB4逻辑连接词”)【精选真题例句】1 . A variety of small clubs can provide 10(multiple) opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful 11(group) dynamics.(2003)think 9【真题考查词义】2 .认为，以为：be thought to
35、do/to be/4-a.,that3 .思考【真题考查搭配】3. think of sb/sth把看作，把视为4. at the thought of 一想到5. give thought to 思考，考虑【真题扩充词汇】6. thought n.(见【搭配】)【精选真题例句】1 .He helped popularize the idea that some diseases not_4(previously) thought to have a bacterial cause were actually infections.(2008)These facts,14(however),
36、have previously been thought unrelated.(2008)Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers compared with animals.(2005)Engineers think that an iceberg up to seven miles long and one and a half miles wide could be transported if the tug pulling it was as big as a supertanker!(1989)2 .The commun
37、ications revolution has 18(influenced) both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time.(2(X)2)3 .They were thought of, like people,15(in terms of) generations, with the distance between generations much 16(smaller).(2002)4 .5(Even) he, however, might tremble at the _6 of wh
38、at he is about to do.6.A thought B sight C cost D risk (2008)5. And they also need to give serious 1 to how they can best 2(accommodate ) such changes.l.A thoughtB idea C opinionD advice (2003)usual9J【真题考查词义】1 .通常的，寻常的，惯常的【真题考查搭配】2 . as照例，像往常一样【真题扩充词汇】3 .ly通常地，正常地，一般地4 . un不寻常的，特别的【精选真题例句】1 . We are
39、 not 17(aware) of the usual smell of our own house, but we 18(notice) new smells when we visit someone else s.(2005)2 .Research on animal intelligence also makes us wonder what experiments animals would 13on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner,14, is running a small scale study in
40、 operant conditioning.14.A by chance B in contrast C as usual D for instance (2009)3 .This may 16(also) explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smellswe simply do not need to be.(2005)4 .His argument is that the unusual history of these people has _19(subjected) them to unique evolutiona
41、ry pressures that have resulted in this_20(paradoxical)state of affairs.(2008) get【真题考查词义】1.获取2,变得：系动词+a.【真题考查搭配】3 .imo到达，进入到(某地)；处于(某种状态)4 .*up起身5 .-over sth解决,克服;(to sb)把(向某人)说清楚，使理解【精选真题例句】1. 8 enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for 9(excess) vitamins.8
42、.A Supplying B Getting C Providing D Furnishing (1996)2. Holidays will get longer; six weeks will be the normal annual holiday.(1990)3. This is because when the sun has a bigger area to warm 10(up), less heat actually gets into the iceberg.(1989)the police would arrive at any moment and he had bette
43、r stay 7(unless) he wanted to get into serious trouble (1987)4. When he got up to go, the manager told him that the police would arrive at any moment and he had better stay 7(unless) he wanted to get into serious trouble.(1987)5. The former has been _15 to social effects, such as a strong tradition
44、of_16(valuing) education.15.A given up B got over C carried on D put down (2008) keep 8【真题考查词义】L(使)保持,处于：sth+a.2,存放，储存【真题考查搭配】3.a lookout for注意，留心【精选真题例句】1 . The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors 19(available) for unfamiliar and emergency signals 20( such as) the smell of smoke, which migh
45、t indicate the danger of fire.(2005)2 .He went to a famous jewelry shop which keeps a large 5(stock) of precious stones and asked to be shown some pearl necklaces.(1987)3 .For an hour or 1(so) she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything, buying here and there, and 2 a sharp l
46、ookout for the bargains that were sometimes to be had2.A taking B making C fixing D keeping (1986)possible 8【真题考查词义】1 .可能的【真题扩充词汇】2 .ly与cant, couldnt等否定词连用，以加强语气3 .ility可能性4 . im不可能的；the impossible n.不可能的事【精选真题例句】1. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be 4(as) attractive and comfortable as possible.(1993)2. 1(Indeed), homelessness has reached such proportions that local governments can t possibly 2(cope).(2006)3. Scientists are already looking into the possibility of using some of the available ice in the Arctic and Antarctic.(1989)4. The space