小升初英语词语专项复习练习题.docx

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1、小升初英语词语专项复习练习题二、选择与前面的单词同类的选项。()1. coatA. noodlesB. carrotC. pants()2. bedroomA. bikeB. bathroomC. class()3. ballA. baseballB. cousinC. robot()4. reporterA. mouthB. postmanc. gym()5.ChinaA. AustraliaB. EnglishC. Chinese()6.springA. riverB. flowerC. summer()7. mouseA. minuteB. elephantC. month()8. Se

2、ptemberA. DecemberB. ChristinasC. Thursday()9. cowA. cloudB. catC. leg()lO.pupilA. balloonB. blackboardC. student三、英汉互译。1. four bottles of milk ()2.small eyes and big ears ()3.the new film magazine ()4.一杯茶()5.教师办公室()6.中国地图()7.一碗米饭()8.五个小孩()四、写出下列单词的复数形式。1. dress ()2.tomato ()3.mouse ()4.family ()5.p

3、hoto ()6.sheep ()7.peach ()S.woman ()9.leaf ()五、归类。A. puzzleB. juiceC. bookstoreD. beefE. computerF. waterG. grapeH. hairI. bridgeJ. coffee1.可数名词:2.不可数名词:六、选择最佳答案。()1. The man hurt head last weekend.A. MarysB. MaryC. Marys ()2. I haveeraser.A. aB./C. an()3. rd like some, please!A. breadB. breadsC. b

4、reades()4. Pm from.A. BeijingB. tibetC. Hong kong()5. Do you like?A.orangeB.orangesC. Oranges()6. How manydo you see?A. waterB. watersC. kites()7. rd likefork.A. someB. aC. many()8. He a football.A. playerB. playC. plays()9.What would you like to eat? SomeA. sandwichB. sandwichs_, please.C. sandwich

5、es()10. Im going to have anlesson.A. PEB. mathC. art七、判断以下单词与图片是(T)否(F)匹配。()6.animal()8.driver()9.kitchen()10.plane()7.basketball八、将下列句子变成复数形式1. Is this a carrot?It is a tomato.3. This shoe is nice.4. He9s a businessman.九、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. How many are there in your family* Chen Jie?(people)2. Whafs yo

6、uriob?(aunt)3. Do you have any?(library)4. Theyre.(Chen Jie)5. Usually, I come on.(feet)6. What are Peters?(hobby)7. He likes reading.(story)8.1 cleaned my room and washed my(cloth)十、阅读理解。One day, Mr White came home very late. He looked for the key to the door, but cant find it.He lost his key. He r

7、ang the bell, nothing happened. He did it again. Nobody moved inside the room. Mr White knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didnt wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. He said,“Mother, I want to go to the

8、 toilet. He spoke quite quietly , but at once Mrs White woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.()1. Mr White cant find hisA. doorB. keyC. toilet()2 There is a_in Mr Whites door.A. keyB. childC. bell()3. Mrs Whites isthe room.A. insideB. outsideC.on()4.wife didnt wake up.A. Mr

9、s WhitesB. Mr WhiteC. Mr Whites)5. At last Mrs White woke up and she opened the .A. doorB. a small child C. toilet参考答案:一、看图写单词。l.lake2.nurse3.soup4.schoolbag二、选择与前面的单词同类的选项。1-5CBABA 6-10CBABC 三、英汉互译。1. four bottles of milk ( 4 瓶牛奶)2.small eyes and big ears(小眼睛和大耳朵)3. the new film magazine(新的电影杂志)5.教

10、师办公室(teachers, office )4.一杯茶(a cup of tea)6.中国地图(a map of China )7 . 一碗米饭(a bowl of rice )8 .五个小孩(five children)四、写出下列单词的复数形式。五、归类。1 .可数名词:GEACI2 .不可数名词:BDFHJ六、选择最佳答案。1-5BCAAB 6-10CBACC七、判断以下单词与图片是(T)否(F)匹配。1-5FTFTF 6-10FFFTT 八、将下列句子变成复数形式。1. Is this a carrot?Are these (some)carrots?2. It is a tomat

11、o.They are (some) tomatoes.3. This shoe is nice.These shoes are nice.5. Hes a businessman.They are (some) businessmen.九、用所给词的适当形式填空。l.people 2.aunt9s 3.libraries 4.Chen Jie5.foot 6.hobbies 7.stories 8. clothes 十、阅读理解。1-5BCACA小升初英语:情态动词专项练习题附答案情态动词专项练习题1.1 told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I fo

12、r her.A. had to write it out B. must have written it outC. should have written it out D. ought to write it out2. There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.一It a comfortable journey.A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been3. Its nearly sev

13、en oclock. Jack be here at any moment.A. must B. need C. should D. can4. Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldn,5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.A. had to B. would C. could D. was able t

14、o6. When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.They be ready by 12:00.A. can B. should C. might D. need7. 一I stayed at a hotel while in New York.一Oh, did you? You with Barbara.A. could have stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed8. Are you coming to Jeffs party?一Im

15、 not sure. I go to the concert instead.A. must B. would C. should D. might1.1 was really anxious about you. You home without a word.A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave10. Is John coming by train?He should, but he not. He likes driving his car.A. must B. can C.

16、need D. may11. A left-luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will12.1 wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say13. When he was there, he go to that coffee shop at the c

17、orner after work everyday.A. would B. should C. had better D. might14. It has been announced that candidates remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. will C. may D. shall15. How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have coveredonly a part of the ar

18、ticle?A. can B. must C. need D. may16. I hear youve got a set of valuable Australian coin.I have a look?-Yes certainly.A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should答案解析1. C。“ought to/should have+过去分词”表示后悔当初该做但却没做某事。”也许我本该把详细地址写给她的。”2. Do “couldrTthave+过去分词”表示对过去情况的推测。既然小汽车上“已有五人,且是“设法”才把你带去的,如此拥挤,旅途当然“不可能”舒服。3. C

19、o nearly暗示“时间不早了,Jack按理应当(should)随时(at any moment)”都有可能到达这里。must语气过强;can 一般不用于肯定推测;need意义不通,也不用于肯定句。4. Bo mustn,t(不许、千万不)表示禁止。may表示可能性。句意为“你千万不要玩刀子,可能会弄伤自己的5. Do表示过去具体某次“能够”做成某事只能用was/were able to而不用could。6. Bo should表示按理应当,大概。can 一般不用于肯定推测;用might语气太不肯定,顾客可能走掉。7. Ao could have done表示本可以做但却没有做的事。句意为“

20、你本来可以住在 Barbara那儿的“;而must have done只表示有把握的肯定推测,这与前面具有疑问语气的 Oh, did you?不符。8. Do语境明显提示“我可能(might)要去听音乐会”。9. Bo表示轻微的责备,句意为“我真的好担心你啊。你当时本不该不说一声就离开家的“。10. Do由“他自己喜欢开车”这一习惯推断,”他可能不会(may not)坐火车来can not“不可能”,语气太肯定。11. Bo can表示可以should(应该),must(必须),will(愿意)均不符合语境。12. D。dare作行为动词时,一般接to do,但疑问式或否定式中to可以省略,此

21、句有疑问口气。13. Ao would表示过去的习惯。14. Do在规章中告诫应考者,在收完所有试卷前“必须”留在教室里。15. Ao can在疑问句中,表示疑惑、怀疑,根据情况可译作“能、可以等。16. Bo may表示请求对方允许,即:“我可以做吗?”形容词变副词规律小结规则变化范围变化规则例词大部分形容词加lycarelesscarelessly quietquietly different-一differently以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossiblepossibly terribleterribly comfortablecomfortably gentlegently si

22、mplesimply以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasyeasily angryangrily noisynoisily happyhappily heavyheavily healthyhealthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变fastfastearly-early highhigh hardhard latelate fcir-far widewide alonealone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词goodwell初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词truetruly虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词friendly lively lovely lone

23、ly Likely有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加 ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)一一wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地),late(形容词,晚的)late(副词,晚地),lately (最近)high(形容词,高的)-high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)特别容易犯错的副词形容词副词备注hardhardhard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不,与hard无任何关系friendly无不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in a friendly way”用一种友好的方式如:H

24、e smiled at me in a friendly way.excitedexcitedly容易拼错healthyhealthily容易拼错politepolitely不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有: widely, nicely, closely,介词专项练习Name Date Score一、介词:(表示地点和时间的“在”,有些是固定搭配,和其他动词形成词组,) at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时),by, from to.1 .时间:表示在几点:at seven oclock, at a qua

25、rter past four, at eleven twenty 等。1) My father usually goes to work(at, in, on)8:00.2) The party will begin(at, in, on)2:00pm.表示在早晨,下午,晚上:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.1) We never go shopping(at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30(at, in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天:on Monday,

26、on Saturday, On Childrens Day, on June 22,2006,1) . Christmas is(at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the first lesson (课)(at, in, on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai(at, in, on) Oct.22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends(at, in, on) Sunday.5) Children dont go to school(at, in, on)

27、New Years Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning6) )1. The girl usually practices the piano Saturday morning.A. on B. inC. at7) )2.He left home a cold winter evening.A. atB. on C. in2.表示地点:in 在.里 in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China.on 在h on the sofa, on the Internet, o

28、n the table.behind 在后面 behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jimbesidenear /next to 在旁边,在附近 beside the window, near the school.in front of 在前面 in front of the cinema, in front of him,under 在.下面 under the bed, under the tree,()1. Is there a river the house?A. toB.ofC. inD. behind()2. Theyre runnin

29、g the playground.A. with B. in C. at()3. Can we eat Guangzhou Restaurant today?A. to B. of C. at()4. She studies English Rose School England.A. at, from B. in, in C. at, in()5.A plane is flying the city.A. onB. over C. above()6.There are many apples the tree. A bird the tree is picking an apple.A. i

30、n ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at3.有独立意思的:1) with和一起并列的成分分开使用时用withI went to the garden Tom.Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa his parents.with带有 The boy is David.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。The school is over there.那边的那个学校有34间教室。The boy in his hand likes reading.那个手里拿着一本书的男孩很爱读书。with 用 Touch your head with your ha

31、nds2) of “的”,新学期的第一天一张吉姆家人的照片学校的名字of量词的运用一杯3) from.从,来自,向Tom the UK.汤姆来自于英国。The students learn English.学生们从我这里学英语。4)about关于(谈话的内容,故事的内容,)They the weekends.他们正在谈论周末。5) .on作“关于”讲,表示论题。如:一本关于收音机的书。6) .like作“像”解,表示相似。如:看起来像7) in表示“穿着”,“戴着”或“用某种语言、材料”等。如:穿着红色衣服的女人;用英语讲;用墨水8) .as作“作为”解,表示身份。作为一个老师9) . abo

32、ut(大约),over(=more than)(多于,超过),below(=less than)(少于,不足)等介词表示“数”about/ over/ below/2,000 people10) . without表示没有“,无, there is nothing.没有水就没有一切。U).by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。如:乘公共汽车乘火车乘飞机乘船12) . for表示动作的对象或接受者(为、给,对于)、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离(计、达)。What will we have ?我们晚餐吃什么?Thank you so well,感谢你如此尽心地教我们。Watching TV

33、too much your health.看电视太多有害于你的健康。I usually do the running in the morning.我早晨通常跑步一小时。We will stay there.我们将在那里逗留两天。Lefs go fbr a walk.我们出去散步吧。13) . on, over, by作“通过解,表示“途径”。如:通过收音机;通过电视;乘公共汽车15)固定词组:look forlook afteron dutylook atlisten toof courseget sth for sbstay in bedwrite an e-mail/a letter t

34、o.talk about.talk to sbfrom. to.on foot综合测试一、选择填空,并把其字母编号写在括号内。()1. Its time supper.A. atB. inC. onD. for()2. Its no time school. Its time go back home.A. to, fbr B. to, to C. fbr, to()3. Mr Brown comes America.A. atB. from C. inD. to()4. Whafs this English?A. inB. atC. onD. under()5. Sometimes I go

35、 to school foot.A. byB. inC. onD. with()6. Count (数)one ten.A. from, byB. from, toC. to, to D. at, to()7.My sister is looking her new shoes now.A. atB. after C. fbrD. to()8. Its cold outside. Please your warm clothes.A. put in B. take offC. put on D. put up()9. The classroom is quite different that

36、one.A. ofB. from C. withD. like()10. A: Do many children in our class often skate winter?B: Yes, they usually have fun winter.A. in, inB. on, onC. at, at()11. A: Does the autumn start August?B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts September;A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at()12.1 usually play table

37、tennis school.A. after B. when C. by()13.1 like summer. Is it cool autumn? What summer? Oh, it is too hot.A. in, about on B. on, about on C. in, about in()14. A: Do you listen to the radio a long time?B. No, I often listen to it twenty minutes.A. for, to B. fbr, for C. to, for()15. When is May Day?

38、Its the first of May.A. on B. in C. at()16. They will move to the new school next Monday.A. onB. inC./()17. He always goes to school at 7:00 every day.A. onB. inC./()18. She does her homework half an hour every day.A. in B.for C./二、用所给的介词填空。in, from, for, with, against, with, on, to, at, of1. Go str

39、aight ahead, the post office is your right.2. We could buy hamburgers lunch.2.1 help my mother the housework.4. You can come and have dinner us.5.1 painted a picture horses.6. Bill is a heavy boy short hair.7. Adults usually give lucky money to children Spring Festival.8. Ifs a postcard (明信片)the USA

40、.8.1 live the eighth floor.11. Are you listening me?12. We usually stay home Saturday afternoon.13. Shall we meet the gate (大门) the school?14. Dont walk the grass.15. Some children are swimming the river(M).Class:Name:()1.-Good morning!-A.Moming !B.Hello!C.Hi !()2.-Nice to see you again !-A.How are

41、you ?B.Nice to see you , too . C.How do you do ?()3.-Good night,mom !-A.Night! B.Good night! C.Good evening .()4.-How do you do ?-A.How are you ?B.Fine,thanks . C.How do you do ?()5.-How many story books do you have ?-A.I have 10.B.I can see 10. C.Thirty yuan.()6.-Do you have new teachers?-A.Yes,we

42、do .B.Yes,we dont.C.Yes,we have .()7-Whos your art teacher ?-A.Mr Zhu. B.Miss Zhu. C.Hes tall.()8.Whafs he like?A.Hes tall and strong . B.Yes,he is. C.Mr Zhu.()9.-Is your English teacher young?-A.No,she isnt.B.Yes,she is . C.No,she is.()10.- Her name is Chen Jie.A.Whats your name ? B.Whats she name

43、? C.Whats her name ?()11.-1 like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.What are you like ?()12.- We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ? B.What do you have ?C.What do you have on Monday?()13.-Ifs Monday.A.What is it today ? B.What day is it today

44、? C.What day is today ?()14.-I watch TV and do my homework.A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mondays?C.What do you do on Sundays ?()15.-May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look ! C.Here you are .()16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.from B.in C.at()17.1 three new teachers.A.has B.am C.have()

45、18.What,s Chinese teacher like ?A.you B.your C.youre()19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.too B.so C.very()20.There are days in a week.A.sixB.seven C.eight()21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.tenB.elevenC.twelve()22.1 often watch TVSaturday .A.onB.inC.at()23.1 like P.E. I dont lime music.A.butB.andC.so()24.This is apple. It is red

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