商教英检--四级单字.docx

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1、编虢字麋例句A01abandon(V.)丢粢;抛粢,itThe search was abandoned when night came, even though the child had not been found.(常夜晚乘麻畤,搜尊的工作就中止了,即使孩子尚未找到。)A02abide(v.)停留;留滞;遵守;容忍;忍受He likes you, but he cant abide John.(他喜歉您,但是他不能忍受名勺翰。)He could not return home, but would abide in the woods.(他不能回家,而要留在森林桂。)The emplo

2、yee agreed to abide by the companys decision. (道具工同意遵守公司的决定。)A03absolutely(adv.)&g,封地Its difficult to cross the desert on foot, but not absolutely impossible. (要步行横跨沙漠是困辘的,但是不是邑封不可能。)A04absorb(V.)吸收;吸引;使事心He was absorbed in a book and didnt hear your call.(他博心的看一本善,:攵有男患到您的甯言舌馨。)A05abstract(adj.)抽象的

3、The word “happiness is an abstract term, but “flower“ is not. (快槃it偃l字是一值l抽象名能,但是花不是。)A06abuse(n.)滥用;辱舄(V.)滥用;虐待;摧残;漫舄;害He abused his privileges by hiring unqualified person he liked. (他滥用了他的特耀,雇用他喜欲的不合格的人。) Kevin abused his eyesight by watching too much TV.(凯文看太多甯视而俱了他的祝力。)A07academy(n.)研究院;事科擘院An

4、academy is a private school for special training, such as art or music. (一佰l寡科擘院是一所私立特殊制情束阜校,例如蓼彳行或音攀。)A08access(n.)接近;通道,入口(v.)使用;接近The only access to the garden is through the kitchen. (到花El的唯一入口是通谩厨房。)A09accidental(adj.)偶然的I dont think the meeting was accidentalactually, it must have been planned

5、 in advance.(我不言名熟道曾面是偶然的一上,它一定是事先言十副好的。)A10acid(adj.)酸的;尖酸刻薄的(n.)酸;有酸味的柬西The lemon is an acid fruit.(棒檬是一槿酸的水果。)Your acid remarks are not welcome.(你的尖酸刻薄的言平是不受欲迎的。)Allaccompany(V.)陪同,伴随;乐.伴奏My mom accompanied my dad to Japan when he went on a business trip. (我嫣嫣陪我爸爸去日本哪事。)A12accomplish(v.)完成,ir,连到H

6、e plans to accomplish the project in a yea匚(他言十重在一年内完成适值l言十去。)A13accuracy(n.谭硅;隼嘘度:精硅度Our study will meet the fundamental requirements of accuracy and efficiency. (我伤的研究聘符合型硅性和效率的根本要求。)A14accuse.)指责;控告He was accused of theft and was put to trial in court. (他被控偷藕,在法庭接受睿判。)A15accustom(v.)使督If於You will

7、 soon get accustomed to the climate here.(您很快就曾和慢於it狸的氟候。)A16ace(n.)摆克牌的A牌;手中有王牌; 估金邑封僵势;能手(V.)考得好;嘉得好;彝球得分Mary aced her exam in mathematics.(焉震的数学考得很好。)Jack has been playing tennis for years, and he hopes that he could hit an ace in the tennis court some day.d桀克打?围球打了很多年了,他希望他有一天能在球埸上彝球得分。)A17ackno

8、wledge(V.)承考治;就表示忱;告知收到When the results of the vote were announced, the Prime Minister acknowledged defeat reluctantly.(常投票的、结果宣伟畤,首相勉强地承营忍失败。)A18acne(n.) ;粉刺Many teenagers are affected by different forms of acne, and most of them can be treated by over-the-counter treatments.多少年曾有患不同的粉刺,而大多数可以用不用虑方

9、而治痣。)A19acquaint(v.)使言名之能;使熟悉Before their trip, I acquainted them with living conditions abroad.(在他凭去旅行之前,我ta他佗熟悉阈外的生活情况。)A20acquire(v.)取得;彳蔓得;取得;才蔓得He acquired knowledge of the language by diligent study.(他由努力善而才蔓得了言吾言的知之能。)A21adapt(V.)使遹)g ;改编;改瘾The world will be different, and we will have to ada

10、pt ourselves to the change. (世界符畲不同的,我仍必须使自己逾鹰造槿燮勤。)A22adequate(adj.)足别的;充分的;可以豚任的The school should have adequate resources to cope with the demand of all the students.校愿言亥有充分资源以鹰付所有阜生的需求。)A23adjust(v.)蠲解;整;解,夬She adjusted the seat to the height of her child.(她把座位的高度整到和她的孩子的身高一棣。)She found it hard t

11、o adjust to working at night.(她樊现很辘逾鹰夜的工作。)A24admirable(adj.)值得if揭的;趣好的Its admirable that Helen Keller overcame her handicap and became a writer, political activist, and lecturer.(海偷凯勒克服了她的障碾而成卷一位作家、政治活勤家和自币*真 是令人敬佩。)A25adopt(V.)探纳;收叠;正式通谩Your idea is very creative and thus adopted by our company.(您

12、的想法非常有创意,因此被我的公司探用。)A26adore(V.)敬慕;非常喜歉I adore swimming, but my sister likes to play tennis. (我非常喜欲游泳,但是我的姐妹喜欲打球。)褊虢字 t例句A27advisable(adj.)明智的;可取得的It is advisable to leave before he gets really mad. Otherwise, you will have to face an embarrassing situation.(在他非常生氟之前是明智的。否即I的3舌,您就要面封一值1尴尬的局面。)A28age

13、ncy(n.)代辨虑;仲介; 代理;局;部;虑I got this job in the factory through an employment agency.(我透谩介貂所找到了造份工廊1的工作。)A29agenda(n.)程;待者寸There are several important events on the agenda in todays meeting. (在今天的中有好襄件重要事项要病。)A30agent(n.)代理人;代理商;名至东己Most TV and movie stars and singers have their own agents.(大多数甯视和甯影明星以

14、及歌星都有他凭自己的人。) Our agent in Rome deals with all our business in Italy.(我仍在箍,焉的代理商虞理所有我乃在羲大利的棠矜。)A31aggressive(adj.)好的;有谨取心的;雄心勃勃的He is an aggressive person and likely to start a fight.(他是一他1好的人,且可能始打架。)Our company will hire an aggressive employee to promote our business.(我伤的公司聘雇用一名稹趣的具工来推勤我七号的棠矜。)A32

15、agony(n.)椀大的痛苦;苦莫隹;痛楚The little girl suffered from the agonies of losing her parents and then her sister. (造小女孩遭受失去她的父母的痛苦,接著是失去她的姐妹之痛。)A33agriculture(n.) ;晨学He has his own farm and engaged in agriculture himself.(他有他自己的晨埸,Ji自己优事晨棠。)A34ail(v.)使痛苦;便苦悔I cannot decide what ails the baby; he is not hung

16、ry. (我不知道it婴免哪狸不舒服:他不是肚子饿。)A35airliner(n.)大型客檄;班檄Hell take the airliner of the Northwest AirLines to England. (他符搭乘西北航空公司的班檄到英阈。)A36aisle(n.)通道;谩道;厕廊The shoppers hurry up and down the aisles, trying to find something on sale. (客在走道上匆忙地走来走去,言式著找减的商品。)A37alcohol (n.)酒精;酒Drinks that can make people dru

17、nk such as beer and wine are referred to as alcohol.(喝了可能使人醉的欧料例如啤酒和酒是所耦的含酒精欧料。)A38alert(v.)使警梵;彝警 ;提醒The doctor alerts me to the danger of not getting enough sleep. (酱生警告我睡眠不足的危除。)A39algebra(n.)代教Algebra is a branch of mathematics in which signs and letters are used to represent numbers and values.

18、(代数是数的一值1分支,用言己虢和字母来代表数字和值。)A40allege(V.)宣孑再;指控The newspaper reports alleged that the man was murdered but they had given no proof.(幸艮纸辍厚宣耦那值1人被,但是他伊力攵有提出任何言登撼。)编虢字橐例句A41alien(adj.)外阈的;臭族的(n.)外倚;外星人Millions of aliens who want to live and work in the United States are subject to federal immigration l

19、aw.(成千上离想要在美阈居住及工作的外籍人士有待聊邦移民法的管制。) In the Halloween party, everybody wore a mask and an alien costume.(在宴曾畤,大家戴著面具和穿著外IS的服装。)A42alligator (n.),fiAAlligators live in freshwater, swamps, and rivers in southeastern parts of the United States.(解,颠在美阈的柬南部的淡水中、沼涕地和河流中生活。)A43allowance(n.)津贴;撷加限?| ;免碗;零用Mo

20、st people who travel on business are given traveling allowances. (大多敦因公旅行的人可以领旅行津贴。)A44alternate (v.)翰流;交替The couple alternated between doing the housework and caring for children. (造封夫烯翰流做家事和照料孩子。)A45altitude (n.)海拔;高度We are flying at an altitude of 6,000 meters.(我凭在6,000米高来行。)A46amateur(adj./n.逐除的

21、;非戳棠的You are a professional painter, but 1 am an amateur. (您是一位寡渠重家,但是我是缴绘的。)A47ambitious(adj.)有抱负的;有雄心的After writing poems, the senior student attempted something more ambitious, a novel of 10,000 words.(在嘉爵以彳复,适位大四年级的孥生f言式了更有抱负的事,嘉一本 一离字的小就。)A48amend(V.)修改Try to amend your ways of treating people,

22、 or no one would like to talk to you. (言殳法改正您待人的方式,否身了攵人喜酸跟您考Q舌。)A49ammunition(n.)弹篥They surrendered in the battle because they had run out of ammunition. (他在戟中投降了,因卷他伸弹莱用翥了。)A50ample(adj.)充足的;充裕的;哥的;宽敞的The design of the ground floor created ample space of a good-sized kitchen. (底眉的言殳言十急J造了一值1有大空R3的

23、厨房。)A51amputate(V.)截肢;切除In order to save his life, doctors amputated his legs.(卷了拯救他的生命,瞽自币他截断他的腿。)A52amuse(v.)使始;给提供娱槃Your joke amused not only me but also my family. When I repeated it to them, they all laughed.(您的笑言舌不僮使我笑,而且使我的家人赞笑。常我封他凭重彳复适值1 笑言舌B寺,他俨全都笑了。)A53amusing(adj.)引人彝笑的;好笑的;有趣的Pettys amu

24、sing story made everyone laugh.(禧蒂的有趣的故事ta大家笑。)A54analyze(v.)分析The food was analyzed and found to contain a small amount of poison. (食物名里谩分析,被亵现含有少量毒素。)字 橐例句A55ancestor(n.)祖先;祖宗Most of our ancestors moved from China to Taiwan many years ago. 多年以前我凭的祖先优中阈蓬移到了毫湾。)A56anchor(n.)i ;新主播;靠山(v.)使固定,槃住;主持A n

25、ews anchor was caught yawning during a live newscast.(在一他现埸新播辍畤,一位新主播被捕捉到打呵欠的聋竟。)A57annoy(v.)使短,懵;打授The librarian was annoyed by the loud talk of the group of people. (圄善管理具孝才於造群人的大馨言炎言舌竟得烦惘。)A58antique(n.)古董The antique Tom bought from the flea market proved to have handed down from Ming Dynasty.(渴姆

26、彳走跳蚤市埸的古董方登明是明朝流僖下来的。)A59anxiety(n.)焦虑;不安;推心The woman waited outside the operation room with anxiety. (11嫦女很夏感的在手街室外面等待著。)A60anxious(adj.)焦虑的;不安的;渴望的I was terribly anxious about the children when they didnt come home from school on time.(常孩子攵有型畤彳定校回家畤,我非常著急。)A61apologize(v.)道歉I apologized to the tea

27、cher for being late.(我因卷邂到而向老台币道歉。)A62apology(n.)道歉;甥罪The young man admitted his mistakes and expressed his sincere apologies immediately.(造年触人承官名了他的遇。音,Ji且立刻表连了他的道歉。)A63appalling(adj)骇人的;令人震鹫的We heard the appalling news about the disaster of the earthquake from TV last night.(我伤昨晚优重视上Jfe兄了於地震哭害的房亥人

28、新。)A64applause(n.)鼓掌;掌馨The audience greeted the speaker with thunderous applause. (Ife冢以如雷的掌馨歉迎。)A65appliance(n.)器具;用品The electrical appliances are going on sale now. We should take advantage of this opportunity to get some fbr our new home.(重器用品现在正在减彳贾。我伸鹰之亥利用适值1械畲卷我凭的新家 一些。)A66applicant(n.)申人An ap

29、plicant for our graduate school should show evidence that he/she meets our English proficiency requirements fbr the class fbr which he/she applied. (我凭的研究所的申之青人鹰名亥提出之登明,以示他或她符合所申的 班级之英言吾能力要求的瞪明。)A67appoint(v.)任命;委任;名勺定;指定Lets appoint a time for our next meeting. 我俯,勺定我in下次畲的畴。)A68appreciation(n.)欣赏;

30、ta ; 3平定;判断They built a monument near the harbor in appreciation of the soldiers who contributed their lives here.(他任号在港口附近建一座名己念碑,以感在造木里言献他根号的生命的覃戈士俯。)字t例句A69apprehend(v.)了解;逮捕;拘押We often fail to apprehend the real meaning of life.(我ffV更常不能了解生命的真正意羲。)A70appropriate(adj.)恰富的;合通的Her clothes were appr

31、opriate for the occasion.(她的服装非常逾合it值1埸合。)A71approval(n.)赞同;同意;批准:觌可You can organize a dancing club upon the approval of the school authorities to provide students with the opportunity to dance in a relaxed atmosphere. (您可以在校方的言午可下乡且微一他跳舞俱架部,以提供学生在他髭的 氟氛中跳舞的横;畲。)A72apt(adj.)有越向的;易於;通富的;恰富的Some of th

32、e office workers are apt to arrive late on Mondays. (在星期一,有些辨公人具有K到的超势。)A73aquarium(n.)水族箱;水族I image having a house decorated with an aquarium filled with all kinds of tropical fish.(我想像挑有一房子,桂面有一催)水族箱装满了各槿不同的热带,鱼。)A74arch(V.)形成拱(n.)拱;拱力The cat arched its back in anger.(造1.猫愤怒地拱起背。)A75architect(n.)建

33、篥肺;殁针肺Chicago is famous for its buildings. Therefore, many architects dream to design a building there.(芝加哥是以它的大厦出名。所以多建篥白币萝想在那桂者殳言十大厦。)A76arena(n.)活勤埸所 T竞技埸She entered the political arena after she graduated from college. (在她彳定大之彳复,她谨入了政界。)A77argument(n.)1 ;争吵;黑占There are many arguments about smoki

34、ng in public areas. (在公埸所抽理有1午多事。)A78arid(adj.)乾燥的;乾旱的;不毛的;贫瘠的I dont like the subject because it sounds arid and will produce no new ideas.(我不喜歉适值1主题,因卷它Jfe起来乏味,且不含溥致新的想法。)A79armor(n.) 一套盔甲;装甲(V.)即.提供防索:卷穿盔甲The actor, clad in heavy armor, complained that it was difficult for him to ride a horse.(造演具

35、,穿著重的装甲,抱怨他要马奇上禹很困莫隹。)The fire fighters armored themselves against the fire.(消防除具穿上防火的装甲。)A80arouse(V.)噢起;激勤:使t樊;叫醒She was aroused from a deep sleep when the earthquake occurred. (富地震彝生,她彳花熟睡中被吵醒了。)A81array(V.)配置(兵力);整除;打扮;列障The soldiers were arrayed on the opposite hill and ready for the battle. (戟

36、士在封面的小山坡上列障借戟。)A82artificial(adj.)人工的;人造的;假的This juice is free from artificial flavor; its 100% pure juice.(it果汁没有人工味;它是100%触果汁。)褊虢字窠例句A83artistic(adj.)美彳行的;蔡街的The magnificent building is decorated with artistic lighting. (造革麓的建篥用藜彳标的燎光3殳倩装撕。)A84ascend(V.)登高;上升;追溯The librarian ascended the ladder to

37、 reach out a book on the top shelf. (H耆管理具登上梯子去拿在架子项居一本善。)A85ashamed(adj.)羞耳心的;内疚的;辘悬情的How could you be so rude! Fm ashamed of you.(你怎麽可以造檬:攵褛貌!我卷你羞愧。)A86aspect(n.)方面;方面;面貌;模檄Have you considered all aspects before you reached the conclusion?(在您做结言俞之前,你是否考虑到各方面呢?)A87aspiration(n.)热望;寺艮彳复;志向She had as

38、pirations to become a great musician in her 4()s.(她在40黑羲畤,希望成卷一位了不起的音架家。)A88aspirin(n.)阿斯匹索The medicine, aspirin, can relieve your headache.(阿斯匹索it槿莱可以减触您的疼。)A89assault(v.)殴打;襄整(n.)攻擎;嚷;拳;突嚷:The woman was assaulted by a man while she was taking the elevator.(常it嫦女搭甯梯畤,受到一他男人攻拳。)The police launched a

39、n assault on the drug dealers.(警察展了封毒贩的攻拳。)A90assemble(V.)集合;收集;幺且合Fve assembled all the information I need for my report.(我收集了我嘉辍告所需要的所有资料。)A91asset(n.)t ;僵黠A sense of responsibility is an asset for this job. (有i任感是做适份工作的僵黑占。)A92associate(v.)聊想;使耳箫合;幺吉交Lung cancer has been proved to be associated w

40、ith smoking. (肺癌被瞪明典抽趣有。)A93astonish(V.)使吃鹫;使髯言牙I was astonished at his strange behavior.(我封他奇怪的行卷吃了髯。)A94astray(adv.)迷路地;迷途地When you walk your dog, you had better leash it; otherwise, it may go astray.(常您溜狗畤,您最好用皮带奉著它;否见J,它也曾走失。)A95astronaut(n.)太空人Astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin were the

41、 first humans to land on the Moon in 1969.(在1969年太空人尼豳阿姆斯壮和埃德温艾德温是首次登陛月亮的人类队)A96astronomy (n.)天文擘Astronomy is a branch of science dealing with the sun, the moon, the stars and the planets.(天文是科阜的一值1分支,涉及太IW、月亮、星星和行星。)A97asylum(n.)避辘;庇 ;疵所The abandoned child was put into an asylum.(被抛粢的孩子被安置在收容所。)A98

42、athlete(n.)遽勤MAthletes were trained how to reach their best potentials in the training session. (在DM束畤期,勤具被勃棒束如何逵成他俨3的最佳的潜力。)编虢字 橐例句A99atmosphere(n.)大氯:大氟眉:氟氛;璟境The atmosphere in this house has become unpleasant since the quarrel. (自彳定争吵以来,适值1房子的氯氛燮得令人不愉快。)A100attain(v.)攫得;逮到Jim is halfway to attain

43、ing his pilots license.(吉姆完成拿到他的来行具轨照的一半了。)A101attendance(n.)出席;到埸;伴随;伺候;料理Teachers are required to record accurately the students who arrive late and/or depart early every day.(老被要求型硅地W己生每天邂到或早退。)A102attraction(n.)吸引;惑The citys department stores, movie theaters, restaurants, etc., are attractions t

44、hat are hard to resist.(城市的百货商店、甯影院、餐等,都是美隹以抗拒的吸引人的地方。)A103auditorium(n.)醵聚席;褛堂Our new auditorium will provide a setting for all types of events such as concerts, conventions, and sporting events.(我伸新的褛堂可以彳花事各型的活勤埸所,例如音攀曾、大和 醴育勤。)A104authority(n.推力;槿威;富耀者;富局The judge has no authority to order a seco

45、nd trial. (法官:攵有榷力命令第二次的雷判。)A105autobiography (n.)自停After retirement, Mary decided to organize her ideas and write an autobiography of her life.(在退休以彳叁7%麓决定整理她的情想,瘾她一生的傅言己。)A106auxiliary(n.)助勤言可;申甫助者;助手(adj.谢助的;祷充的In an English sentence, an auxiliary should precede the main verb.(在一他英句子中,助勤寺司鹰寺亥放在主要勤3司之前。)A107avail(v.)有用的;有益的(n.)效用;益鹿;利益I availed myself of this opportunity to improve my writing skills.(我利用it他械曾改造我的瘾作技巧。)A108await(v.)等待We are awaiting the results from the school.(我凭等待彳定擘校乘的幺吉果。)Mr. Wang is awaiting the decision on renewing the con

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